DE2156668A1 - Kolbenmaschine - Google Patents
KolbenmaschineInfo
- Publication number
- DE2156668A1 DE2156668A1 DE19712156668 DE2156668A DE2156668A1 DE 2156668 A1 DE2156668 A1 DE 2156668A1 DE 19712156668 DE19712156668 DE 19712156668 DE 2156668 A DE2156668 A DE 2156668A DE 2156668 A1 DE2156668 A1 DE 2156668A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- displacer
- gas
- chamber
- expansion chamber
- machine according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 98
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 2
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011354 acetal resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010181 polygamy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L23/00—Valves controlled by impact by piston, e.g. in free-piston machines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G1/00—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
- F02G1/02—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of open-cycle type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/14—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5488070A GB1352153A (en) | 1970-11-18 | 1970-11-18 | Thermodynamic reciprocating machine |
| GB774671 | 1971-03-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2156668A1 true DE2156668A1 (de) | 1972-05-25 |
Family
ID=26241640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712156668 Pending DE2156668A1 (de) | 1970-11-18 | 1971-11-15 | Kolbenmaschine |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3733837A (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH548535A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2156668A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2115217B1 (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7115883A (enExample) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3211778A1 (de) * | 1981-03-30 | 1982-12-09 | Oerlikon-Buhrle U.S.A. Inc., 10001 New York, N.Y. | Kryogene kaeltemaschine |
| DE3220071A1 (de) * | 1982-05-27 | 1983-12-01 | Franz X. Prof. Dr.-Ing. 8000 München Eder | Durch waermezufuhr direkt betriebener gasverdichter |
| DE4142368A1 (de) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-07-02 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Tieftemperatur-expansionsvorrichtung |
| DE19904269A1 (de) * | 1999-02-03 | 2000-11-09 | Michael Ruppel | Heißluftmotor |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1389988A (en) * | 1973-08-22 | 1975-04-09 | United Stirling Ab & Co | Multi-cylinder double-acting stirling cycle engines |
| JPS5721006Y2 (enExample) * | 1975-02-27 | 1982-05-07 | ||
| US4305741A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-12-15 | Oerlikon-Buhrle U.S.A. Inc. | Cryogenic apparatus |
| US4294077A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-10-13 | Oerlikon-Buhrle U.S.A. Inc. | Cryogenic refrigerator with dual control valves |
| US4294600A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-10-13 | Oerlikon-Buhrle U.S.A. Inc. | Valves for cryogenic refrigerators |
| US4310337A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1982-01-12 | Oerlikon-Buhrle U.S.A. Inc. | Cryogenic apparatus |
| US4345437A (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1982-08-24 | Mechanical Technology Incorporated | Stirling engine control system |
| US4350012A (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1982-09-21 | Mechanical Technology Incorporated | Diaphragm coupling between the displacer and power piston |
| US4418533A (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1983-12-06 | Mechanical Technology Incorporated | Free-piston stirling engine inertial cancellation system |
| US4387567A (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1983-06-14 | Mechanical Technology Incorporated | Heat engine device |
| US4387568A (en) * | 1980-07-14 | 1983-06-14 | Mechanical Technology Incorporated | Stirling engine displacer gas bearing |
| US4339927A (en) * | 1981-07-06 | 1982-07-20 | Oerlikon-Burhle U.S.A. Inc. | Gas-driven fluid flow control valve and cryopump incorporating the same |
| US4372128A (en) * | 1981-11-02 | 1983-02-08 | Oerlikon-Buhrle U.S.A. Inc. | In-line cryogenic refrigeration apparatus operating on the Stirling cycle |
| US4471625A (en) * | 1982-12-07 | 1984-09-18 | Kabushiki Kaisha Suzuki Shokan | Gas cycle refrigerator |
| US4481777A (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1984-11-13 | Cvi Incorporated | Cryogenic refrigerator |
| US4543793A (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1985-10-01 | Helix Technology Corporation | Electronic control of cryogenic refrigerators |
| JPS60138369A (ja) * | 1983-12-26 | 1985-07-23 | セイコー精機株式会社 | ガス冷凍機 |
| GB8816193D0 (en) * | 1988-07-07 | 1988-08-10 | Boc Group Plc | Improved cryogenic refrigerator |
| EP0922841A3 (de) * | 1997-12-12 | 2000-02-16 | Alberto Tscherrig | Zweitakt-Verbrennungsmotor mit Auslass-Schiebersteuerung durch den Kolben |
| RU2234646C2 (ru) * | 2001-10-25 | 2004-08-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Оренбурггазпром" | Свободнопоршневой детандер |
| DE10229311A1 (de) * | 2002-06-29 | 2004-01-29 | Leybold Vakuum Gmbh | Refrigerator mit Regenerator |
| JP7118166B2 (ja) * | 2018-04-09 | 2022-08-15 | エドワーズ バキューム リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 空圧駆動低温冷却器 |
-
1971
- 1971-11-15 US US00198631A patent/US3733837A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-11-15 DE DE19712156668 patent/DE2156668A1/de active Pending
- 1971-11-17 FR FR717141206A patent/FR2115217B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-11-18 NL NL7115883A patent/NL7115883A/xx unknown
- 1971-11-18 CH CH1683471A patent/CH548535A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3211778A1 (de) * | 1981-03-30 | 1982-12-09 | Oerlikon-Buhrle U.S.A. Inc., 10001 New York, N.Y. | Kryogene kaeltemaschine |
| DE3220071A1 (de) * | 1982-05-27 | 1983-12-01 | Franz X. Prof. Dr.-Ing. 8000 München Eder | Durch waermezufuhr direkt betriebener gasverdichter |
| DE4142368A1 (de) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-07-02 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Tieftemperatur-expansionsvorrichtung |
| DE19904269A1 (de) * | 1999-02-03 | 2000-11-09 | Michael Ruppel | Heißluftmotor |
| DE19904269C2 (de) * | 1999-02-03 | 2001-07-05 | Michael Ruppel | Heißluftmotor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2115217A1 (enExample) | 1972-07-07 |
| NL7115883A (enExample) | 1972-05-23 |
| US3733837A (en) | 1973-05-22 |
| FR2115217B1 (enExample) | 1973-06-29 |
| CH548535A (de) | 1974-04-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OHA | Expiration of time for request for examination |