DE2100330C3 - Verfahren zur Herstellung biaxial orientierter Folien aus Polyester - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung biaxial orientierter Folien aus PolyesterInfo
- Publication number
- DE2100330C3 DE2100330C3 DE2100330A DE2100330A DE2100330C3 DE 2100330 C3 DE2100330 C3 DE 2100330C3 DE 2100330 A DE2100330 A DE 2100330A DE 2100330 A DE2100330 A DE 2100330A DE 2100330 C3 DE2100330 C3 DE 2100330C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- film
- temperature
- embossing
- microns
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 Polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRIXWWLOCUMSDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-carboxy-4-phenylcyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl)benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CCC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C(O)=O)C=C1 CRIXWWLOCUMSDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GWZCCUDJHOGOSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O GWZCCUDJHOGOSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004275 glycolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/04—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique
- B29C55/06—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique parallel with the direction of feed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/04—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
- G11B5/62—Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material
- G11B5/73—Base layers, i.e. all non-magnetic layers lying under a lowermost magnetic recording layer, e.g. including any non-magnetic layer in between a first magnetic recording layer and either an underlying substrate or a soft magnetic underlayer
- G11B5/739—Magnetic recording media substrates
- G11B5/73923—Organic polymer substrates
- G11B5/73927—Polyester substrates, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0018—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/13—Articles with a cross-section varying in the longitudinal direction, e.g. corrugated pipes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US98570A | 1970-01-06 | 1970-01-06 | |
| US6529170A | 1970-08-19 | 1970-08-19 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2100330A1 DE2100330A1 (de) | 1971-07-22 |
| DE2100330B2 DE2100330B2 (de) | 1974-07-04 |
| DE2100330C3 true DE2100330C3 (de) | 1975-02-27 |
Family
ID=26668385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2100330A Expired DE2100330C3 (de) | 1970-01-06 | 1971-01-05 | Verfahren zur Herstellung biaxial orientierter Folien aus Polyester |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE761230A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA965920A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2100330C3 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2116335B1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1303971A (OSRAM) |
| LU (1) | LU62376A1 (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL7100009A (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2833982A1 (de) * | 1978-08-03 | 1980-02-21 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zum praegen von thermoplastischen kunststoffolien |
| EP0104020A3 (en) * | 1982-09-09 | 1986-06-11 | Aeci Limited | Handling and/or processing of continuous, moving web and method of and apparatus for winding up and embossing such web |
| WO1984002419A1 (en) * | 1982-12-06 | 1984-06-21 | Comtech Res Unit | Improvements relating to data storage and recording |
| CA2068908C (en) * | 1992-05-19 | 2000-06-27 | Donald J. Salzsauler | Stretch film |
| US5589247A (en) * | 1992-12-22 | 1996-12-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Magnetic recording medium having an embossed backcoat layer |
| JP4213989B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-08 | 2009-01-28 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 防眩性フィルムの製造方法 |
| US7018730B2 (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2006-03-28 | Imation Corp. | Data storage tape with patterned surface |
| US20140001680A1 (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2014-01-02 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Method for stretching film |
-
1970
- 1970-12-29 CA CA101,676A patent/CA965920A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-01-04 NL NL7100009A patent/NL7100009A/xx unknown
- 1971-01-05 DE DE2100330A patent/DE2100330C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-01-05 BE BE761230A patent/BE761230A/xx unknown
- 1971-01-05 FR FR7100103A patent/FR2116335B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-01-06 GB GB65671A patent/GB1303971A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-01-06 LU LU62376D patent/LU62376A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2100330A1 (de) | 1971-07-22 |
| BE761230A (fr) | 1971-07-05 |
| DE2100330B2 (de) | 1974-07-04 |
| LU62376A1 (OSRAM) | 1971-07-30 |
| NL7100009A (OSRAM) | 1971-07-08 |
| FR2116335B1 (OSRAM) | 1975-02-21 |
| GB1303971A (OSRAM) | 1973-01-24 |
| FR2116335A1 (OSRAM) | 1972-07-13 |
| CA965920A (en) | 1975-04-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) |