DE2042009C3 - Anordnung zur zerstörungsfreien Dichtemessung von Stoffen lebender Objekte mittels durchdringender Strahlen - Google Patents
Anordnung zur zerstörungsfreien Dichtemessung von Stoffen lebender Objekte mittels durchdringender StrahlenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2042009C3 DE2042009C3 DE2042009A DE2042009A DE2042009C3 DE 2042009 C3 DE2042009 C3 DE 2042009C3 DE 2042009 A DE2042009 A DE 2042009A DE 2042009 A DE2042009 A DE 2042009A DE 2042009 C3 DE2042009 C3 DE 2042009C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- radiation
- voltage
- value
- measuring device
- values
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000001739 density measurement Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009021 linear effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001020 rhythmical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002594 fluoroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000326 densiometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/40—Arrangements for generating radiation specially adapted for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/405—Source units specially adapted to modify characteristics of the beam during the data acquisition process
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/02—Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/03—Computed tomography [CT]
- A61B6/032—Transmission computed tomography [CT]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/44—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/4476—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to motor-assisted motion of the source unit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/48—Diagnostic techniques
- A61B6/482—Diagnostic techniques involving multiple energy imaging
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
- G01N23/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material
- G01N23/043—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material using fluoroscopic examination, with visual observation or video transmission of fluoroscopic images
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- X-Ray Techniques (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2042009A DE2042009C3 (de) | 1970-08-25 | 1970-08-25 | Anordnung zur zerstörungsfreien Dichtemessung von Stoffen lebender Objekte mittels durchdringender Strahlen |
| US170497A US3924133A (en) | 1970-08-25 | 1971-08-10 | Device for measuring density of substances by penetrating rays |
| FR7130062A FR2104465A5 (enExample) | 1970-08-25 | 1971-08-18 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2042009A DE2042009C3 (de) | 1970-08-25 | 1970-08-25 | Anordnung zur zerstörungsfreien Dichtemessung von Stoffen lebender Objekte mittels durchdringender Strahlen |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2042009A1 DE2042009A1 (de) | 1972-03-02 |
| DE2042009B2 DE2042009B2 (de) | 1974-07-11 |
| DE2042009C3 true DE2042009C3 (de) | 1975-02-27 |
Family
ID=5780614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2042009A Expired DE2042009C3 (de) | 1970-08-25 | 1970-08-25 | Anordnung zur zerstörungsfreien Dichtemessung von Stoffen lebender Objekte mittels durchdringender Strahlen |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3924133A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2042009C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2104465A5 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2532218C2 (de) * | 1975-07-18 | 1982-09-02 | Heimann Gmbh, 6200 Wiesbaden | Vorrichtung zum Prüfen von Gepäckstücken mittels Röntgenstrahlung |
| DE2532300C3 (de) * | 1975-07-18 | 1979-05-17 | Heimann Gmbh, 6200 Wiesbaden | Anlage zum Prüfen von Gepäckstücken mittels Röntgenstrahlung |
| US4355331A (en) * | 1981-01-28 | 1982-10-19 | General Electric Company | X-ray image subtracting system |
| NL8303156A (nl) * | 1983-09-13 | 1985-04-01 | Optische Ind De Oude Delft Nv | Roentgenopnameinrichting met spleetaftasting. |
| US5164977A (en) * | 1983-09-13 | 1992-11-17 | B.V. Optische Industrie, "De Oude Delft" | Process and apparatus for effecting slit radiography |
| DE3339775A1 (de) * | 1983-11-03 | 1985-05-15 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Roentgendiagnostikgeraet mit strahlenfiltern |
| US4780897A (en) * | 1986-05-06 | 1988-10-25 | General Electric Company | Dual energy imaging with kinestatic charge detector |
| US5148455A (en) * | 1986-07-14 | 1992-09-15 | Hologic, Inc. | Bone densitometer |
| US5044002A (en) * | 1986-07-14 | 1991-08-27 | Hologic, Inc. | Baggage inspection and the like |
| US4945552A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1990-07-31 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Imaging system for obtaining X-ray energy subtraction images |
| US6031892A (en) * | 1989-12-05 | 2000-02-29 | University Of Massachusetts Medical Center | System for quantitative radiographic imaging |
| WO1996027196A1 (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1996-09-06 | Philips Electronics N.V. | X-ray examination apparatus comprising a collimator unit |
| US7050534B2 (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2006-05-23 | Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods and devices for quantitative analysis of x-ray images |
| US6904123B2 (en) | 2000-08-29 | 2005-06-07 | Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods and devices for quantitative analysis of x-ray images |
| US7545964B2 (en) | 2000-08-29 | 2009-06-09 | Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods and devices for quantitative analysis of x-ray images |
| US7467892B2 (en) | 2000-08-29 | 2008-12-23 | Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. | Calibration devices and methods of use thereof |
| US7660453B2 (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2010-02-09 | Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods and devices for analysis of x-ray images |
| EP1324695B1 (en) | 2000-10-11 | 2011-07-13 | ImaTx, Inc. | Methods and devices for analysis of x-ray images |
| US20070047794A1 (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2007-03-01 | Philipp Lang | Methods and devices for analysis of x-ray images |
| US8639009B2 (en) | 2000-10-11 | 2014-01-28 | Imatx, Inc. | Methods and devices for evaluating and treating a bone condition based on x-ray image analysis |
| WO2002058557A2 (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-08-01 | The Johns Hopkins University | Method and apparatus for multiple-projection, dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry scanning |
| CA2446296A1 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2002-12-05 | Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods to diagnose treat and prevent bone loss |
| US8965075B2 (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2015-02-24 | Imatx, Inc. | System and method for predicting future fractures |
| US8600124B2 (en) | 2004-09-16 | 2013-12-03 | Imatx, Inc. | System and method of predicting future fractures |
| US7840247B2 (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2010-11-23 | Imatx, Inc. | Methods of predicting musculoskeletal disease |
| US7664298B2 (en) | 2003-03-25 | 2010-02-16 | Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. | Methods for the compensation of imaging technique in the processing of radiographic images |
| US8290564B2 (en) | 2003-09-19 | 2012-10-16 | Imatx, Inc. | Method for bone structure prognosis and simulated bone remodeling |
| CA2539487A1 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-31 | Imaging Therapeutics, Inc. | Method for bone structure prognosis and simulated bone remodeling |
| US8939917B2 (en) | 2009-02-13 | 2015-01-27 | Imatx, Inc. | Methods and devices for quantitative analysis of bone and cartilage |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2962594A (en) * | 1956-09-14 | 1960-11-29 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | X-ray apparatus |
| US3546461A (en) * | 1968-09-13 | 1970-12-08 | Litton Medical Products | Automatic control of a nonsynchronous cine fluororadiographic apparatus |
-
1970
- 1970-08-25 DE DE2042009A patent/DE2042009C3/de not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-08-10 US US170497A patent/US3924133A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-08-18 FR FR7130062A patent/FR2104465A5/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2042009A1 (de) | 1972-03-02 |
| DE2042009B2 (de) | 1974-07-11 |
| FR2104465A5 (enExample) | 1972-04-14 |
| US3924133A (en) | 1975-12-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |