DE202015103782U1 - Building completion with sliding door wing and rolling wing - Google Patents

Abstract

A building closure (10) for closing an opening in or on a building, comprising a frame (12) on which at least one sliding door leaf (14) and a roller closing wing (16) are held and guided.

Description

The invention relates to a building closure for closing of statements in and on buildings. In particular, the invention is in the field of sliding doors and more particularly in the field of automatic sliding doors.

Such sliding doors allow for passages with relatively high passenger traffic, a comfortable walk-through when needed, while the opening to be closed quickly closed when no persons.

Such building closures in the form of sliding doors are particularly intended for public buildings and more especially in shops and stores.

On the other hand, roll closures known in stores, e.g. after closing the shop, so as to secure the business or other passage.

The invention has for its object to provide a building closure with sliding door function available, which has a small footprint, is separately secured against burglary and yet easy and inexpensive to install and it also has a particularly high-quality appearance.

Advantageously, even more functions such as burglary protection classes should be able to be tested in a simple manner.

In order to achieve this, the invention provides a building closure for closing an opening in or on a building, with a frame on which at least one sliding door leaf and a roller closing wing are held and guided.

It is preferred that the building completion is designed as a barrier-free automatic building completion with escape and Rettungsweganspruch.

It is preferred that the sliding door leaf and / or the roller closing wing are motor driven.

It is preferred that a sliding door drive is provided for driving the at least one sliding door leaf and a roll end drive for driving the roll finishing wing.

In one embodiment, a common control unit can be provided, which is designed both for driving and / or monitoring and / or controlling the sliding door drive and the roller shutter wing.

It is preferred that a winding shaft is held on the frame for winding up the tail end wing.

It is preferred that the frame has a first and a second vertically to the side to be closed opening to be closed frame member, a Rollabschlussführung is provided for the Rollabschlussflügel to the Rahmenholmelementen.

It is preferred that the frame has an upper frame rail element to be arranged horizontally, which has a sliding door leaf guide for guiding the at least one sliding door leaf.

It is preferred that the winding shaft is mounted above the sliding door leaf guide.

It is preferred that the upper frame member to be horizontally arranged has a receiving box for receiving the winding shaft and the tail end to be wound on the winding shaft.

Particularly preferably, the building closure is designed as a conclusion between areas with different climatic conditions. For example, For example, the building closure may be provided as an external closure for closing off a heated or air-conditioned area in relation to the free outside environment or in relation to a temperature-controlled area. The joint formation of a sliding door area and a roll-off area in a building completion allows an optimization of the corresponding seals.

It is preferred that the roller finisher has a roller grille armor.

It is preferred that a chain hoist, a traction cable or another traction means or a rotary shaft with hand crank connection is provided for the manual actuation of the roller shutter wing.

It is preferred that the roller shutter has lateral pull-out fuses, by means of which the roller shutter is held in lateral, provided on the frame guide rails.

It is preferred that the roller finisher has a lockable bottom profile with profile cylinder for locking the roller finisher in the closed position and / or a sliding latch.

It is preferred that a roller end drive for driving the roller shutter is designed such that it prevents a sliding in the closed state of the roller shutter.

It is preferred that the roll end drive comprises a tubular motor.

Preferably, the roll termination area is made very compact. Therefore, a lightweight rolling grille, a manual operation via crankshaft or an automatic operation via tubular motor is preferred. Preferably, no weight compensation is provided for the rolling grid, so that the rolling end region and its frame part regions can be made very narrow.

It is preferred that the roller shutter has a plurality of hingedly connected to each other lattice fins and / or bars and / or profile blades, in particular made of metal and / or provided with window slats.

It is preferred that the at least one sliding door leaf, a plurality of sliding door leaves and / or side parts and the frame form a sliding door area of the building closure.

It is preferred that the sliding door panel comprises a sash formed preferably of aluminum material and a filler member inserted in the sash frame such as e.g. transparent panes, panes of glass, pasted or glazed panes, sunshades or panels, e.g. Aluminum panels or the like.

Preferably, a portion of the building completion is designed as a sliding door area. This sliding door area has the sliding door wing.

It is preferred that the sliding door area is automated.

It is preferred that the sliding door area is designed as an escape door.

It is preferred that profiles of the casement and / or a possible side part frame in view on the main plane have a profile view of 2 to 8 cm. In a preferred embodiment, profiles are provided with a profile view of about 3 cm for a driving wing, about 3 cm for a side part and about 3 cm for a gap, more preferably with the roll closure a total profile view width of about 16 cm results.

It is preferred that a sliding door operator has a height of less than 15 cm, in particular less than 11 cm.

It is preferred that the at least one sliding door leaf and a possibly provided side part each comprise an insulating glass pane.

It is preferred that sensors are provided for monitoring the method of the at least one sliding door leaf.

It is preferred that a sliding door leaf guide has an elastically, in particular by means of rubber, mounted running rail and rollers of more than 2 cm, in particular more than about 3 cm and in particular about 4 cm in diameter.

In one embodiment, it is provided that profiles of the casement and / or a possible side subframe have a thermal separation.

In the building closure according to the invention, a sliding door is preferably combined with a roller grille in a single building closure provided with a common frame.

Preferably, in the building closure a sliding door area and a rolling grill area are compact and filigree merged to allow a variety of installation options in a confined space. In particular, a visually and architecturally sophisticated solution, even in rooms with limited installation depth and limited height, allows.

Preferably, the entire building closure in the burglary protection class 2 is classified as a combination and thus already tested prefabricated.

The completion of the building can be achieved by a common frame construction with specially provided sealing levels and veneers for various installation situations.

In currently preferred solutions operate control for a sliding door drive and a possibly provided rolling drive independently. However, embodiments are also possible in which the door control and the roller grille control can be operated depending on the operation depending on the operation of each other by control technology. For example, when the rolling grill or the other roller sill is present in the closed position, the controller may block a sliding door opening.

The building closure forms a combination of a sliding door wing with a roller shutter wing, which can be seen as a complete solution. In particular, a sliding door area and a Rolltorbereich or Rolltorgitter connected to common profiles.

In a particularly preferred embodiment, the building closure with combined roller shutter sliding door function in the closed state (day / night operation) guarantees a burglary protection class.

By combining the fixed areas of the rolling system and the sliding door system, sealing levels can be defined where particularly suitable seals against wind, rain, etc. can be reached.

As a result, a complete solution is achieved, so that individual tests can be avoided.

Embodiments of the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It shows:

1 a vertical section through a building closure with sliding door leaf and roller shutter and frame according to a first embodiment;

2 a view of the building in accordance with 1 from a drive side;

3 a horizontal section through the building completion of 1 ;

4 a connection of a sliding door drive to the main closing edge;

5 a connection of a sliding door drive in the region of a side part;

6 a vertical section through a building closure with sliding door function and Rollabschlussfunktion according to a second embodiment;

7 a view from the drive side of the building completion according to the second embodiment;

8th a horizontal section through the building completion according to the second embodiment;

9 a detail Z out 8th for connecting a sliding door leaf guide in the second embodiment;

10 a vertical section through a building closure with sliding door function and Rollabschlussfunktion according to a third embodiment;

11 a view from the drive side of the building completion according to the third embodiment;

12 an enlarged view of a sliding door wing guide of the building closure according to the third embodiment;

13 a horizontal section through the building completion according to the third embodiment;

14 a detail of a connection of a sliding door leaf guide in the building completion according to the third embodiment;

15 a vertical section through a building closure with sliding door function and Rollabschlussfunktion according to a fourth embodiment;

16 a view of the building closure according to the fourth embodiment of a drive side of;

17 a horizontal section through the building completion according to the fourth embodiment;

18 the detail Z out 17 ;

19 a vertical section through a building closure with sliding door function and Rollabschlussfunktion according to a fifth embodiment;

20 a view of the building closure according to the fifth embodiment from the drive side;

21 a horizontal section through the building completion according to the fifth embodiment;

22 the detail Z from the 21 ;

23 a vertical section through a building closure with sliding door function and Rollabschlussfunktion according to a sixth embodiment;

24 a view of the building closure according to the sixth embodiment of a drive side of;

25 a horizontal section through the building completion according to the sixth embodiment;

26 the detail Z from the 25 ;

27 a vertical section through a building completion according to a seventh embodiment;

28 a view of the building closure according to the seventh embodiment from a drive side;

29 a horizontal section through the building completion according to the seventh embodiment;

30 the detail Z from the 29 ;

31 a vertical section through a building closure with sliding door function and Rollabschlussfunktion according to an eighth embodiment;

32 a view of the building closure according to the eighth embodiment of a drive side of;

33 a horizontal section through the building completion according to the seventh embodiment; and

34 the detail Z from the 33 for connecting a sliding door panel guide in the building closure according to the eighth embodiment.

In the figures, different embodiments of a building closure 10 presented a frame 12 and at least one on the frame 12 held and guided sliding door wing 14 and one on the frame 12 held and guided roller finisher 16 having.

The building closure 10 is constructed as a unit that has a sliding door 18 with a roll closure 20 combined.

As a roller finisher 16 is in particular a roller grille armor 22 intended. Accordingly, the building completion 10 a sliding door area 24 and a roll finish area 26 on that at a common frame area 28 held and managed.

The frame 12 has a first vertically arranged frame rail element 30 and a second frame rail member to be vertically arranged 32 on.

In illustrated embodiments, the frame spar elements 30 . 32 Metal profiles, in particular a first tube profile 34 and a second tube profile 36 For example, made of steel or - preferably - light metal such as aluminum or aluminum alloy on. On the first frame spar element 30 is a first guide rail 38 for the roller finisher 16 educated. On the second vertical frame rail element to be arranged vertically 32 is a second guide rail 40 for the roller finisher 16 educated. The guide rails 38 . 40 For example, they are designed as U-profiles, which are connected to the pipe profiles 34 . 36 are attached.

Next is at least one of the Rahmenholmelemente 30 . 32 a stationary element 42 of the sliding door area 24 formed, such as a fastening 44 for a fixed side part 84 or an abutment 46 , against which the at least one sliding door wing 14 to close the sliding door area 24 moves.

The at least one stationary element 42 For example, is also formed by a profile element and on the respective pipe profile 34 . 36 attached.

The frame 12 further includes an upper horizontal frame rail training to be arranged horizontally 48 on.

In the examples shown, this is horizontally above a Rollabschlusskasten 50 provided in which a winding shaft 52 for winding up the roller shutter wing 16 is stored. Next is below the Rollabschlusskastens 50 a sliding door guide 54 provided in which the at least one sliding door leaf 14 of the sliding door area 24 held and managed.

The sliding door guide 54 has a profile element to be arranged horizontally above 56 , in particular of metal such as light metal or steel, on which a sliding door guide rail 58 is formed or attached.

In non-illustrated embodiments, the sliding door guide and the roll closure box 50 made in one piece.

In the exemplary embodiments illustrated here, the sliding door guide and the roll closure box are designed as separate units which are attached to common fastenings, in particular the frame spar elements to be arranged vertically 30 . 32 are attached. Between the units are in particular sealing elements 60 provided to seal gaps between the units to provide protection against passage of air.

In the illustrated embodiments is on the sliding door guide 24 further a sliding door drive 62 provided to the at least one sliding door 14 to drive automatically. For this purpose are further inside and outside sensors 64 to capture an approaching persons as well as for the protection of persons in the clear passage provided so as the sliding door area 24 to control automatically.

In the illustrated embodiments, the roller finisher is 16 to operate manually; this is, for example, in embodiments not shown on the winding shaft 52 a traction means wound, which via a handle for rolling up the roller shutter wing 16 can be attracted. In the illustrated embodiments, a rotary shaft 66 with a winch connection 68 intended. The rotary shaft 66 is with a corresponding gear to the winding shaft 52 connected, so that over the rotary crank and wider roller grille armor can be easily rolled up. Thus, the roll completion area is also without weight compensation.

The roller finisher 16 has a plurality of hinged to each other hinged Rollabschlusssegmente 72 on, whose lateral ends in the guide rails 38 . 40 be guided. At least some of the roll finishing segments 72 point to their in the guide rails 38 . 40 guided ends pull-out locks 74 on, the inwardly projecting guide rail protrusion areas 76 behind and are secured against undressing.

In the lowest segment of the tailgate 16 For example, mechanical locks (not shown), such as locks with sliding bolts or the like, may be provided around the roller shutter 16 in its closed position on the frame 12 to lock.

The entire upper horizontally arranged frame spar training 48 with roll-up box 50 and sliding door guide 54 can be with a common aperture 78 dazzle; in other embodiments, the frame 12 behind a wall 80 be arranged so as to offer even lower attack surface for burglary attempts.

The building closure 10 is designed, for example, as an automatic sliding door system with loading grid. For example, the building closure 10 designed in escape route execution.

The in the 1 to 5 illustrated first embodiment of the building closure 10 shows a single-leaf design with only one sliding door wing 14 which is behind the wall 80 to assemble. The first pipe profile 34 and the second tube profile 36 are formed differently deep to the lateral offset between the movable sliding door leaf 14 and the stationary element 42 handle. The 4 and 5 show different mounting options one through the above horizontal profile element to be arranged 56 formed sliding door carrier 82 ,

The sliding door carrier 82 provides a damped, eg rubber-bearing track 86 for roles 88 of the sliding door leaf 14 ready.

The in the 6 to 9 illustrated second embodiment also provides a single-leaf embodiment with only one sliding door leaf 14 where the building is completed 10 in the opening through the building 10 is to be closed, is installed.

In the in the 10 to 14 illustrated third embodiment is the building closure 10 double-winged, with a first sliding door leaf 14a and a second sliding door wing 14b are provided and wherein both sides fixed side parts 84 are provided. The building closure 10 in this embodiment is formed symmetrically to its median plane, so that the frame spar elements 30 . 32 each identically formed tube profiles 34 . 36 exhibit.

That in the 15 to 17 illustrated fourth embodiment differs from the embodiment of 10 to 14 in that the building closure 10 not behind a wall, but is mounted within the clear opening area of the building opening to be closed, with further side parts 84 are provided.

In the in the 19 to 26 illustrated fifth embodiment is the building closure 10 single-wing, mounted in the opening behind the lintel and formed with side panels.

In the in the 23 to 26 illustrated sixth embodiment is the building closure 10 double-leaf and mounted in the opening behind the lintel and with side panels 84 designed as a sliding door carrier 82 a light metal carrier is provided.

In the in the 27 to 30 illustrated seventh embodiment is the building closure 10 double-leaf with light metal carrier mounted in the opening and with side panels 84 educated.

In the in the 31 to 34 illustrated eighth embodiment is the building completion 10 double-leaf with light metal carrier mounted in the opening behind the camber and formed with side parts.

The building completion shown in the individual embodiments 10 is particularly useful in public buildings and especially in shopping malls and stores. In public buildings are claims to escape and rescue routes with the sliding door 18 (Daytime operation) fulfilled.

In some embodiments, the upper frame spar member 48 carried out such that the Rollabschlusskasten 50 and the box of the sliding door drive 62 as close together as possible to save space. In some embodiments, a gap of about 1 to 3 cm, in particular about 2 cm is provided in between, in the sealing materials, in particular one or more seals 60 are housed. By providing a gap, the sliding door drive is better accessible for maintenance purposes or the like.

In still further embodiments, the possibility is provided between Rollabschlusskasten 50 and the box of the sliding door operator 62 to accommodate a suspended ceiling. In these embodiments, then a distance between the Rollabschlusskasten 50 and the box of the sliding door operator 62 increased to eg 40 cm to 90 cm, preferably about 70 cm. This distance is then used to insert a suspended ceiling and also sealed.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

10

 building completion

12

 frame

14

 sliding wing

14a

 first sliding door wing

14b

 second sliding door wing

16

 Roll shield leaf

18

 sliding door

20

 roll completion

22

 Rolling grilles tanks

24

 sliding area

26

 Roll termination region

28

 frame area

30

 first frame member to be vertically arranged

32

 second vertical frame rail element to be arranged vertically

34

 first pipe profile

36

 second pipe profile

38

 first guide rail

40

 second guide rail

42

 stationary element

44

 Attachment for side panel

46

 thrust bearing

48

 upper horizontal frame element to be arranged horizontally

50

 Roll completion box

52

 winding shaft

54

 sliding door guide

56

 above horizontal profile element to be arranged

58

 Sliding guide rail

60

 sealing elements

62

 sliding door drive

64

 sensor

66

 rotary shaft

68

 Hand crank connection

72

 Roll Statements Segment

74

 excerpt fuses

76

 Guide rail projection area

78

 cover

80

 wall

82

 sliding support

84

 side panels

86

 runner

88

 roll

Claims (22)

Building closure ( 10 ) for closing an opening in or on a building, with a frame ( 12 ), on which at least one sliding door wing ( 14 ) and a roller finisher ( 16 ) are held and run. Building closure ( 10 ) according to claim 1, characterized in that the building closure ( 10 ) as a barrier-free automatic building closure ( 10 ) is designed with escape and rescue route function. Building closure ( 10 ) according to claim 2, characterized in that the sliding door leaf ( 14 ) and / or the roller finisher wing ( 16 ) are driven by a motor. Building closure ( 10 ) according to one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that a sliding door drive ( 62 ) for driving the at least one sliding door leaf ( 14 ) and / or a roll end drive for driving the roller shutter wing ( 16 ) are provided. Building closure ( 10 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a winding shaft ( 52 ) for winding the roller shutter wing ( 16 ) on the frame ( 12 ) is held. Building closure ( 10 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the frame ( 12 ) a first and a second vertically laterally of the opening to be closed to be closed frame member ( 30 . 32 ), wherein a Rollabschlussführung for the Rollabschlussflügel ( 16 ) on the frame spar elements ( 30 . 32 ) is provided. Building closure ( 10 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the frame ( 12 ) an upper horizontal to be arranged frame rail element ( 48 ), which has a sliding door leaf guide ( 54 ) for guiding the at least one sliding door leaf ( 14 ) having. Building closure ( 10 ) according to claim 6 and claim 7, characterized in that the winding shaft ( 52 ) above the sliding door leaf guide ( 54 ) is stored. Building closure ( 10 ) according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the upper horizontally arranged frame rail element ( 48 ) a receiving box for receiving the winding shaft ( 52 ) and the on the winding shaft ( 52 ) roll tail wing ( 16 ) having. Building closure ( 10 ) according to one of the preceding claims, designed as a conclusion between areas with different climatic conditions and / or as an outer closure for a building to complete a building opening to the outside. Building closure ( 10 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the roller shutter wing ( 16 ) a roller grille armor ( 22 ) having. Building closure ( 10 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that for the manual actuation of the roller shutter wing ( 16 ) a chain hoist, a traction cable or other traction means or a rotary shaft ( 66 ) with hand crank connection ( 68 ) is provided for connecting a hand crank. Building closure wing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the roller shutter wing ( 16 ) lateral extract safeguards ( 74 ), by means of which the roll tail ( 16 ) in lateral, on the frame ( 12 ) provided guide rails ( 38 . 40 ) is held. Building closure wing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the roller shutter wing ( 16 ) a lockable floor profile with profile cylinder for locking the roller shutter wing ( 16 ) in the closed position and / or has a push bar. Building closure wing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a roll end drive for driving the roll finishing wing ( 16 ) is designed such that it is in the closed state of the roller shutter wing ( 16 ) prevents a postponement. Building closure ( 10 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the roller shutter wing ( 16 ) has a plurality of hingedly connected to each other lattice fins and / or bars and / or profile blades, in particular made of metal and / or provided with window louvers. Building closure ( 10 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one sliding door leaf ( 14 ), several sliding door leaves ( 14a . 14b ) and / or side parts ( 84 ) and the frame ( 12 ) a sliding door area ( 24 ) of the building closure ( 10 ) form. Building closure ( 10 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sliding door leaf ( 14 ) a sash ( 12 ), preferably an aluminum sash, and one in the sash ( 12 ) used, in particular transparent, glued or satined or patterned discs or glass panes or panels, more particularly aluminum panels. Building closure ( 10 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sliding door leaf ( 14 ) having sliding door area ( 24 ) of the building closure ( 10 ) one, several or all of the following features: the sliding door area ( 24 ) is automated; • the sliding door area ( 224 ) is designed as an escape door; • profiles of the sash ( 12 ) and / or any side frame have a profile view of 2 to 8 cm in view on the main plane; • a sliding door drive ( 62 ) has a height of less than 15 cm, in particular less than 11 cm; The at least one sliding door wing ( 14 ) and a possibly provided side part each has an insulating glass pane; • sensors ( 64 ) are for monitoring the process of at least one sliding door leaf ( 14 ) intended; • a sliding door leaf guide ( 54 ) has an elastic, in particular by means of rubber, mounted track rail and rollers of more than 2 cm in diameter; • profiles of the sash ( 12 ) and / or a possible side subframe have a thermal separation. Building closure ( 10 ) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that between a Rollabschlusskasten ( 50 ) for receiving the winding shaft ( 52 ) and a track element of the sliding door leaf guide ( 54 ) A seal is provided. Building closure ( 10 ) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the winding shaft ( 52 ) and the sliding door guide ( 54 ) together through a diaphragm ( 78 ) are blinded to the outside. Building closure ( 10 ) According to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the frame ( 12 ) at least one laterally to be arranged frame member, in particular designed as a metal profile, on which both a guide rail ( 38 . 40 ) for the roller shutter wing ( 16 ) as well as a fixed sliding door element, such as side part ( 84 ) or counter stop for the sliding door leaf ( 14 ) are attached.

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