EP2204525B1 - Push revolving door for fire protection purposes - Google Patents

Push revolving door for fire protection purposes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2204525B1
EP2204525B1 EP09014881.8A EP09014881A EP2204525B1 EP 2204525 B1 EP2204525 B1 EP 2204525B1 EP 09014881 A EP09014881 A EP 09014881A EP 2204525 B1 EP2204525 B1 EP 2204525B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
revolving
construction
revolving door
sliding
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Application number
EP09014881.8A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2204525A2 (en
EP2204525A3 (en
Inventor
Claus Schmid
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Holzbau Schmid GmbH and Co KG
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Holzbau Schmid GmbH and Co KG
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Priority to PL09014881T priority Critical patent/PL2204525T3/en
Publication of EP2204525A2 publication Critical patent/EP2204525A2/en
Publication of EP2204525A3 publication Critical patent/EP2204525A3/en
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Publication of EP2204525B1 publication Critical patent/EP2204525B1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
    • E06B3/5054Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other
    • E06B3/5081Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other at least two wings have a different kind of movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fire protection door construction, which has at least two independently openable wooden door elements, optionally with fire protection windows, and in which at least one of the door elements is designed as a sliding door and at least one as a revolving door.
  • Fire doors for installation in fixed fire walls are well known. This is how the German utility model describes DE 298 19 678 U1 a fire protection partition made of glass, in which a single swing door is integrated.
  • the door leaf of the revolving door consists of a fire-resistant window enclosed in a wooden frame, which is hinged on a door frame by means of hinges attached to the wooden frame. While such door designs are suitable for passage of people, larger items or vehicles can not be moved through because of the limited doorway cut-outs of these doors.
  • the document US 1429833 shows a door construction with a sliding door and a revolving door, which are arranged directly next to each other.
  • the object underlying the invention is to provide a way that allows the passage for both persons and for large items or vehicles and takes into account the limited parking paths of a sliding and revolving door.
  • a fire door construction for installation in a fixed fire protection partition, which has at least two independently openable wooden door elements, optionally with fire protection, and at least one of the door elements as a sliding door and at least one as a revolving door is configured, wherein the door construction is characterized in that the sliding and the revolving door are arranged directly next to each other and open in the opposite direction.
  • the door construction according to the invention consists of a sliding door and a revolving door.
  • the sliding door and revolving door are open in the opposite direction.
  • the revolving door is hinged on an outer side of the door construction, for example via door hinges, while the opening mechanism of the sliding door is designed such that it must be moved away from the revolving door in order to open the sliding door.
  • hinged doors are mounted in a three-sided door frame, of which the door hinges are attached to a vertical frame part, while on the opposite frame part a strike plate is attached.
  • the invention is now based on the finding that can be dispensed with by the structure of the invention on the vertical frame part, since the hinged door facing the edge of a next to the revolving door positioned sliding door take over its function can, without the fire protection properties of the entire door construction are significantly deteriorated.
  • both door elements are independent of each other and also because of the smaller size easy to use. So it is possible, for example, only open the sliding door and close or alternatively also the revolving door.
  • a practical advantage is also that both doors are more or less in the same place. For example, if it turns out that an item that should pass through the revolving door is too wide for it, the sliding door must only be pushed open until the opening has a sufficient width. It is therefore not necessary to bring the object from the revolving door to a larger door possibly located elsewhere, nor is it necessary to fully open the larger door.
  • a closable opening of variable width can be created in a fire protection partition or in another wall.
  • Another advantage of the door construction according to the invention is that with this a relatively large door opening can be created, in which the moving parts, ie rotating and sliding door, of their size relative to each other can be adjusted so that they are by hand without much effort open and close.
  • the sliding door can also be designed to be electrically operated in a manner known per se, or the displaceability can be facilitated by cables.
  • the width ratio of the revolving door to the sliding door can be in the range of 1: 1.5 to 1: 2.5, for example.
  • the door construction according to the invention also allows the construction of visually homogeneous fire-resistant partitions with fixed fire glass elements, since the revolving door, the sliding door and the fixed fire protection glass elements can be made in the same height if necessary.
  • the revolving door has a closing mechanism which engages when the revolving door is closed in a receptacle located in the sliding door.
  • a locking mechanism which can be used according to the invention is, for example, a latch which is actuated via a door latch mounted on the revolving door, wherein the latch is pulled out of the receptacle in the sliding door and the revolving door is released in this way.
  • the locking mechanism together with the doorknob can be integrated, for example, in a lock housing.
  • a development of the door construction according to the invention provides that the revolving door and / or the sliding door each have a single, continuous fire protection pane.
  • the door elements may have frame parts or a circumferential frame or a circumferential profile.
  • their strength is preferably chosen so that the surface of the continuous fire protection windows is as large as possible, without endangering the stability of the construction.
  • As a material for the frame is preferably solid wood used because it changes its carrying capacity only slightly in case of fire.
  • other materials that can be used in the fire protection area for frames such as steel, for example.
  • the revolving door is designed frameless.
  • the door hinges and, where appropriate, the locking mechanism are fastened directly to the fire protection pane of the revolving door.
  • a door construction according to this embodiment is characterized by a particularly high light transmission and also has a visually appealing appearance. If the fireproof pane contains toughened safety glass, the openings required to accommodate the closing mechanism and for the hinges will be applied before the safety glass is clamped.
  • the sliding door at least on its hinged door facing the abutment edge on a frame part, in which the receptacle is provided for the closing mechanism of the revolving door.
  • This frame part may preferably consist of solid wood or another material which can be used in the fire protection area for frames.
  • the sliding door with a peripheral frame, preferably made of solid wood. In this way, further components of a sliding door such as floor castors or a suspension can be relatively easily attached.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the door construction according to the invention is that the revolving door has a sliding edge facing the sliding door, wherein this abutting edge and the abutting edge of the sliding door are step-like stepped and each have at least two stages. Accordingly, the mutually facing abutting edges of the revolving door and sliding door are stair-stepped each with at least two stages.
  • This design of the above-mentioned abutting edges is advantageous because in this way a good seal between the two door elements can be achieved, which is particularly important in case of fire.
  • At least one of the stages is provided with a sealing agent in a further preferred manner.
  • the sealant also acts as a damping agent when closing the door.
  • the mechanical load when slamming the revolving door can be reduced.
  • a sealant for example, elongated lip seals into consideration, which either have a self-adhesive pressure-sensitive adhesive strip or on its underside in the profile have a mushroom-like holding profile with which the sealing strip can be snapped into a correspondingly shaped groove in the stage of the door element.
  • the sealing means has a crescent-shaped profile on the sealing side. This is particularly advantageous because this form of the sealant on the one hand has good sealing properties and on the other hand ensures that the sliding door when closing against the abutting edge of the revolving door can slide into the sealing seat, without damaging the sealant.
  • a sealing means is provided at both stages of the abutting edges.
  • the sealing means may either be attached to a door or, alternatively, in such a way that either the first step of the revolving door and the second step of the sliding door or the second step of the revolving door and the first step of the sliding door are provided with a sealing means.
  • a step-like gradation on one or both door elements on the other abutting edges.
  • This gradation may have either one or two stages, with a step for sealing at the other abutting edges, so with the exception of the abutting edges between the two door elements, is usually sufficient.
  • the components which come into contact with these other abutting edges, in which the entire door construction is enclosed, such as frame parts, frame row and the like are similarly shaped stepwise with one, two or more steps.
  • the step or steps of the door elements and / or the components which come into contact with them can also be provided with a sealing means.
  • the revolving door has an automatic door closer, in particular a pneumatic or hydraulic door closer.
  • an automatic door closer in particular a pneumatic or hydraulic door closer.
  • a further development of the door construction according to the invention provides that the revolving door has a further locking possibility on the upper and / or lower side.
  • This can be realized, for example, by a retractable in the upper and lower abutting edges of the revolving door locking pin, which can engage in a corresponding cylindrical recess in the ground or located above the revolving door camber.
  • the secure locking of the revolving door can be ensured even if the sliding door is open and the revolving door thus lacks the fixation by the engagement of its locking mechanism in the recording of the sliding door.
  • At least one of the fire protection panes has an intumescent fire protection layer inside or a fire protection gel.
  • the use of these fire panels is due to their good fire protection properties at the same time high transparency of advantage.
  • the hinges of the revolving door are attached to a wall spar or a feed frame.
  • the wall spar or the lining frame are preferably made of solid wood. In this way, the revolving door can be fastened particularly reliable.
  • a fire protection door construction consisting of a sliding door 2 and a revolving door 3, each in closed form A and open form B of the sliding door 2 shown.
  • the opening direction of the revolving door 3 is indicated by a dashed arrow.
  • the sliding door 2 may be formed as a full-surface wooden door or optionally have a continuous fire protection panel 4, which is enclosed in a circumferential frame 5 made of solid wood and shown in dashed lines in the drawing.
  • the fire protection panel 4 consists of two layers of tempered safety glass with a laminated intermediate layer of intumescent material in case of fire.
  • the sliding door 2 is held on an upper abutting edge 6 of its peripheral frame 5 on a running rail 7, which is covered by a facing 8, laterally displaceable.
  • the encircling frame 5 of the sliding door 2 is equipped for manual opening with a recessed grip 9. During the opening of the sliding door 2, the door is simultaneously lifted slightly by the inclination of the running rail 7.
  • the revolving door 3 is frameless made of wood and can optionally have a single continuous fire protection panel 4, which is rotatably supported by three fixed in the fire panel 4 door hinges 10 on a spar 11. In the closed state, the fireproof pane 4 of the revolving door 3 rests against a ramp surface 12 provided on the spar 11 and against a ramp surface 14 provided on a lintel 13.
  • the revolving door 3 is provided on its side facing the sliding door 2 with a lock housing 15 which is fastened to the fire protection pane 4 of the revolving door 3.
  • the lock housing 15 accommodates a lock mechanism comprising a lock latch. The latch is pulled over a door latch 16 from the provided in the peripheral frame 5 of the sliding door 2 receptacle to release the revolving door 3.
  • the Fig. 2 shows the transition region between the sliding door 2 and the revolving door 3 based on the in Fig. 1
  • the revolving frame 5 has a hinged door 3 facing abutting edge 17 which is stepped stepped and two stages 18 and 19, wherein at the stage 19, a sealing means 20 in the form of a lip seal with renzmondförmigem Sealing profile is attached.
  • the revolving door 3 has a collision edge 21 which is formed in a staircase manner via two steps 22 and 23 is, wherein attached to the step 23, a sealing means 24 in the form of a lip seal with crescent-shaped sealing profile.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Brandschutz-Türkonstruktion, die zumindest zwei unabhängig voneinander zu öffnende Türelemente aus Holz, wahlweise mit Brandschutzscheiben, aufweist und bei der wenigstens eines der Türelemente als Schiebetür und wenigstens eines als Drehtür ausgestaltet ist.The present invention relates to a fire protection door construction, which has at least two independently openable wooden door elements, optionally with fire protection windows, and in which at least one of the door elements is designed as a sliding door and at least one as a revolving door.

Brandschutztüren zum Einbau in feststehende Brandschutztrennwände sind hinlänglich bekannt. So beschreibt das deutsche Gebrauchsmuster DE 298 19 678 U1 eine Brandschutztrennwand aus Glas, in die eine einflügelige Drehtüre integriert ist. Das Türblatt der Drehtüre besteht aus einer in einem Holzrahmen eingefassten Brandschutzscheibe, welche über am Holzrahmen angebrachte Scharniere an einer Türzarge angeschlagen ist. Solche Türkonstruktionen eignen sich zwar zum Durchlass von Personen, doch größere Gegenstände oder Fahrzeuge lassen sich aufgrund der begrenzten Türausschnitte dieser Türen nicht hindurch bewegen.Fire doors for installation in fixed fire walls are well known. This is how the German utility model describes DE 298 19 678 U1 a fire protection partition made of glass, in which a single swing door is integrated. The door leaf of the revolving door consists of a fire-resistant window enclosed in a wooden frame, which is hinged on a door frame by means of hinges attached to the wooden frame. While such door designs are suitable for passage of people, larger items or vehicles can not be moved through because of the limited doorway cut-outs of these doors.

Das Dokument US 1429833 zeigt eine Türkonstruktion mit einer Schiebetür und einer Drehtür, die unmittelbar nebeneinader angeordnet sind.The document US 1429833 shows a door construction with a sliding door and a revolving door, which are arranged directly next to each other.

Bei Bedarf an größeren verschließbaren Öffnungen, zum Beispiel auch in Brandschutzverglasungen, werden daher bislang anstelle von einflügeligen Brandschutzdrehtüren entweder zweiflügelige Brandschutzdrehtüren oder Brandschutzschiebetüren eingesetzt. Großflächige Brandschutzschiebetüren werden zum Teil mit kleineren Schlupftüren ausgestattet, die in dem verschiebbaren Türelement integriert sind, um so für den Durchlass von Personen nicht die großflächige Schiebetür öffnen zu müssen. Als nachteilig kann es bei solchen Konstruktionen empfunden werden, dass der Einbau einer Schlupftür in eine Schiebetür aufwendig ist.If required for larger closable openings, for example, in fire-resistant glazing, so far, instead of single-wing fire doors are either double-wing fire doors or fire doors used. Large-area fire-resistant sliding doors are sometimes equipped with smaller wicket doors, which are integrated in the sliding door element so as not to have to open the large sliding door for the passage of people. As disadvantageous it may be felt in such constructions that the installation of a wicket door in a sliding door is expensive.

Ein weiterer möglicher Nachteil einer derartigen Konstruktion kann darin gesehen werden, dass für die Fixierung der Schlupftür zusätzliche Rahmen- bzw. Zargenteile erforderlich sind.Another possible disadvantage of such a construction can be seen in the fact that additional frame or frame parts are required for the fixation of the wicket door.

Die der Erfindung zugrunde liegende Aufgabe besteht darin, eine Möglichkeit zu schaffen, die den Durchlass sowohl für Personen als auch für große Gegenstände oder Fahrzeuge zulässt und die eingeschränkten Parkwege einer Schiebe- und Drehtür berücksichtigt.The object underlying the invention is to provide a way that allows the passage for both persons and for large items or vehicles and takes into account the limited parking paths of a sliding and revolving door.

Diese Aufgabe wird bei der vorliegenden Erfindung gelöst durch eine Brandschutz-Türkonstruktion zum Einbau in eine feststehende Brandschutztrennwand, die zumindest zwei unabhängig voneinander zu öffnende Türelemente aus Holz, wahlweise mit Brandschutzscheiben, aufweist und bei der wenigstens eines der Türelemente als Schiebetür und wenigstens eines als Drehtür ausgestaltet ist, wobei die Türkonstruktion dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass die Schiebe- und die Drehtür unmittelbar nebeneinander angeordnet und in entgegen gesetzter Richtung zu öffnen sind.This object is achieved in the present invention by a fire door construction for installation in a fixed fire protection partition, which has at least two independently openable wooden door elements, optionally with fire protection, and at least one of the door elements as a sliding door and at least one as a revolving door is configured, wherein the door construction is characterized in that the sliding and the revolving door are arranged directly next to each other and open in the opposite direction.

Im einfachsten Fall besteht die erfindungsgemäße Türkonstruktion aus einer Schiebetür und einer Drehtür.In the simplest case, the door construction according to the invention consists of a sliding door and a revolving door.

Anspruchsgemäß ist gefordert, dass Schiebetür und Drehtür in entgegen gesetzter Richtung zu öffnen sind. Darunter wird verstanden, dass die Drehtür an einer Außenseite der Türkonstruktion angeschlagen ist, beispielsweise über Türscharniere, während der Öffnungsmechanismus der Schiebetür so ausgestaltet ist, dass zum Öffnen der Schiebetür diese von der Drehtür wegbewegt werden muss.According to the claim is required that the sliding door and revolving door are open in the opposite direction. This is understood to mean that the revolving door is hinged on an outer side of the door construction, for example via door hinges, while the opening mechanism of the sliding door is designed such that it must be moved away from the revolving door in order to open the sliding door.

Üblicherweise werden Drehtüren in einer dreiseitigen Türzarge befestigt, von denen an einem senkrechten Zargenteil die Türscharniere befestigt sind, während an dem gegenüber liegenden Zargenteil ein Schließblech angebracht ist. Der Erfindung liegt nun die Erkenntnis zugrunde, dass durch den erfindungsgemäßen Aufbau auf das senkrechte Zargenteil verzichtet werden kann, da die der Drehtür zugewandte Stoßkante einer neben der Drehtür positionierten Schiebetür dessen Funktion übernehmen kann, ohne dass die Brandschutzeigenschaften der gesamten Türkonstruktion wesentlich verschlechtert werden.Usually hinged doors are mounted in a three-sided door frame, of which the door hinges are attached to a vertical frame part, while on the opposite frame part a strike plate is attached. The invention is now based on the finding that can be dispensed with by the structure of the invention on the vertical frame part, since the hinged door facing the edge of a next to the revolving door positioned sliding door take over its function can, without the fire protection properties of the entire door construction are significantly deteriorated.

Da sich ferner zwischen Drehtür und Schiebetür keine feststehenden Bauteile befinden, wird durch Öffnen beider Türen eine durchgehende, breite Öffnung geschaffen. Bei der üblichen Nutzung hingegen sind beide Türelemente unabhängig voneinander und auch wegen der geringeren Größe leicht zu bedienen. Es besteht also die Möglichkeit, beispielsweise nur die Schiebetür zu öffnen und zu schließen oder aber auch wahlweise die Drehtür.Furthermore, since there are no fixed components between the revolving door and the sliding door, a continuous, wide opening is created by opening both doors. In the usual use, however, both door elements are independent of each other and also because of the smaller size easy to use. So it is possible, for example, only open the sliding door and close or alternatively also the revolving door.

Ein praktischer Vorteil besteht außerdem darin, dass beide Türen sich mehr oder weniger an derselben Stelle befinden. Stellt sich beispielsweise heraus, dass ein Gegenstand, der durch die Drehtür hindurchbefördert werden sollte, zu breit für diese ist, muss die Schiebetür nur so weit aufgeschoben zu werden, bis der Durchlass eine genügende Breite aufweist. Es ist deshalb weder notwendig, von der Drehtür den Gegenstand zu einer möglicherweise an anderer Stelle befindlichen größeren Tür zu bringen, noch ist es erforderlich, die größere Tür vollständig zu öffnen. Durch Kombination von Dreh- und Schiebetür zum Verschließen einer durchgehenden Öffnung kann in einer Brandschutztrennwand oder auch in einer anderen Wand eine verschließbare Öffnung variabler Breite geschaffen werden.A practical advantage is also that both doors are more or less in the same place. For example, if it turns out that an item that should pass through the revolving door is too wide for it, the sliding door must only be pushed open until the opening has a sufficient width. It is therefore not necessary to bring the object from the revolving door to a larger door possibly located elsewhere, nor is it necessary to fully open the larger door. By combining rotary and sliding door to close a through opening, a closable opening of variable width can be created in a fire protection partition or in another wall.

Ein weiterer Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion besteht darin, dass mit dieser eine verhältnismäßig große Türöffnung geschaffen werden kann, bei der die beweglichen Teile, d.h. Dreh- und Schiebetür, von ihrer Größe relativ zueinander so angepasst werden können, dass sie sich von Hand ohne großen Kraftaufwand öffnen und schließen lassen. So kann beispielsweise die Schiebetür in an sich bekannter Weise auch elektrisch bedienbar ausgelegt werden oder die Verschiebbarkeit über Seilzüge erleichtert werden. Das Breitenverhältnis von Drehtür zu Schiebetür kann beispielsweise im Bereich 1 : 1,5 bis 1 : 2,5 liegen.Another advantage of the door construction according to the invention is that with this a relatively large door opening can be created, in which the moving parts, ie rotating and sliding door, of their size relative to each other can be adjusted so that they are by hand without much effort open and close. Thus, for example, the sliding door can also be designed to be electrically operated in a manner known per se, or the displaceability can be facilitated by cables. The width ratio of the revolving door to the sliding door can be in the range of 1: 1.5 to 1: 2.5, for example.

Ein weiterer Vorteil ist darin zu sehen, dass die erfindungsgemäße Türkonstruktion außerdem den Bau von optisch homogenen Brandschutztrennwänden mit feststehenden Brandschutzglaselementen ermöglicht, da die Drehtür, die Schiebetür und die feststehenden Brandschutzglaselemente bei Bedarf in gleicher Bauhöhe gefertigt werden können.Another advantage is the fact that the door construction according to the invention also allows the construction of visually homogeneous fire-resistant partitions with fixed fire glass elements, since the revolving door, the sliding door and the fixed fire protection glass elements can be made in the same height if necessary.

Nach einer ersten bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion weist die Drehtür einen Schließmechanismus auf, der beim Schließen der Drehtür in einer in der Schiebetür befindlichen Aufnahme einrastet. Dies ist besonders vorteilhaft, da auf diese Weise die Drehtür fest geschlossen werden kann. Ein erfindungsgemäß einsetzbarer Schließmechanismus ist beispielsweise eine Schlossfalle, die über eine an der Drehtür angebrachte Türklinke betätigt wird wobei die Schlossfalle aus der Aufnahme in der Schiebetür gezogen und auf diese Weise die Drehtür freigegeben wird. Der Schließmechanismus mitsamt der Türklinke kann beispielsweise in einem Schlossgehäuse integriert werden.According to a first preferred embodiment of the door construction according to the invention, the revolving door has a closing mechanism which engages when the revolving door is closed in a receptacle located in the sliding door. This is particularly advantageous because in this way the revolving door can be firmly closed. A locking mechanism which can be used according to the invention is, for example, a latch which is actuated via a door latch mounted on the revolving door, wherein the latch is pulled out of the receptacle in the sliding door and the revolving door is released in this way. The locking mechanism together with the doorknob can be integrated, for example, in a lock housing.

Eine Weiterbildung der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion sieht vor, dass die Drehtür und/ oder die Schiebetür jeweils eine einzelne, durchgehende Brandschutzscheibe aufweisen.A development of the door construction according to the invention provides that the revolving door and / or the sliding door each have a single, continuous fire protection pane.

Die Türelemente können Rahmenteile oder auch einen umlaufenden Rahmen bzw. ein umlaufendes Profil aufweisen. In diesem Fall wird deren Stärke bevorzugt so gewählt, dass die Fläche der durchgehenden Brandschutzscheiben möglichst groß ist, ohne dabei jedoch die Stabilität der Konstruktion zu gefährden. Als Material für den Rahmen kommt bevorzugt Massivholz zum Einsatz, da es auch im Brandfall seine Tragkraft nur wenig verändert. Es können jedoch auch andere, im Brandschutzbereich für Rahmen einsetzbare Materialien verwendet werden, wie beispielsweise Stahl, Aluminium, Kunststoff oder Kompositmaterialien aus Stahl, Aluminium, Kunststoff und/ oder Holz.The door elements may have frame parts or a circumferential frame or a circumferential profile. In this case, their strength is preferably chosen so that the surface of the continuous fire protection windows is as large as possible, without endangering the stability of the construction. As a material for the frame is preferably solid wood used because it changes its carrying capacity only slightly in case of fire. However, it is also possible to use other materials that can be used in the fire protection area for frames, such as steel, for example. Aluminum, plastic or composite materials of steel, aluminum, plastic and / or wood.

Nach einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion ist die Drehtüre rahmenlos ausgestaltet. Bei dieser Ausführungsform werden die Türscharniere sowie gegebenenfalls der Schließmechanismus unmittelbar an der Brandschutzscheibe der Drehtüre befestigt. Dies ist besonders vorteilhaft, da sich eine Türkonstruktion gemäß dieser Ausführungsform durch einen besonders hohen Lichtdurchtritt auszeichnet und außerdem ein optisch ansprechendes Aussehen hat. Wenn die Brandschutzscheibe vorgespanntes Sicherheitsglas enthält, werden die zur Aufnahme des Schließmechanismus und für die Durchführung der Scharniere erforderlichen Öffnungen vor dem Spannen des Sicherheitsglases angebracht.According to a further preferred embodiment of the door construction according to the invention the revolving door is designed frameless. In this embodiment, the door hinges and, where appropriate, the locking mechanism are fastened directly to the fire protection pane of the revolving door. This is particularly advantageous because a door construction according to this embodiment is characterized by a particularly high light transmission and also has a visually appealing appearance. If the fireproof pane contains toughened safety glass, the openings required to accommodate the closing mechanism and for the hinges will be applied before the safety glass is clamped.

Nach einer weiteren Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion weist die Schiebetür zumindest an ihrer der Drehtür zugewandten Stoßkante ein Rahmenteil auf, in welchem die Aufnahme für den Schließmechanismus der Drehtür vorgesehen ist. Dieses Rahmenteil kann bevorzugt aus Massivholz oder auch einem anderen im Brandschutzbereich für Rahmen einsetzbaren Material bestehen. Dies ist besonders vorteilhaft, da sich beim Zusammenbau der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion auf der Baustelle die Aufnahme in einem Rahmenteil leichter justieren lässt, als wenn sich die Aufnahme unmittelbar in oder an der Brandschutzscheibe der Schiebetür befindet.According to a further embodiment of the door construction according to the invention, the sliding door, at least on its hinged door facing the abutment edge on a frame part, in which the receptacle is provided for the closing mechanism of the revolving door. This frame part may preferably consist of solid wood or another material which can be used in the fire protection area for frames. This is particularly advantageous since, when assembling the door construction according to the invention on the construction site, the receptacle in a frame part can be adjusted more easily than if the receptacle is located directly in or on the fire protection pane of the sliding door.

Es ist ebenso möglich, die Schiebetür mit einem umlaufenden Rahmen, bevorzugt aus Massivholz, zu versehen. Auf diese Weise lassen sich weitere Bauteile einer Schiebetür wie Bodenrollen oder eine Aufhängung relativ leicht befestigen.It is also possible to provide the sliding door with a peripheral frame, preferably made of solid wood. In this way, further components of a sliding door such as floor castors or a suspension can be relatively easily attached.

Eine weitere bevorzugte Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion besteht darin, dass die Drehtür eine der Schiebetür zugewandte Stoßkante aufweist, wobei diese Stoßkante und die Stoßkante der Schiebetür treppenartig abgestuft sind und jeweils zumindest zwei Stufen aufweisen. Demnach sind die einander zugewandten Stoßkanten von Drehtür und Schiebetür treppenartig mit jeweils zumindest zwei Stufen abgestuft. Diese Gestaltung der oben genannten Stoßkanten ist deshalb vorteilhaft, weil auf diese Weise eine gute Abdichtung zwischen den beiden Türelementen erreicht werden kann, die insbesondere im Brandfall wichtig ist.A further preferred embodiment of the door construction according to the invention is that the revolving door has a sliding edge facing the sliding door, wherein this abutting edge and the abutting edge of the sliding door are step-like stepped and each have at least two stages. Accordingly, the mutually facing abutting edges of the revolving door and sliding door are stair-stepped each with at least two stages. This design of the above-mentioned abutting edges is advantageous because in this way a good seal between the two door elements can be achieved, which is particularly important in case of fire.

Bei dieser Ausführungsform ist in weiter bevorzugter Weise zumindest eine der Stufen mit einem Dichtungsmittel versehen. Auf diese Weise lässt sich die Dichtigkeit zwischen den beiden Türelementen weiter verbessern. Außerdem wirkt das Dichtungsmittel zusätzlich als Dämpfungsmittel bei Schließen der Tür. So kann insbesondere bei rahmenloser Gestaltung der Drehtür die mechanische Belastung beim Zuschlagen der Drehtür gemindert werden. Als Dichtungsmittel kommen beispielsweise längliche Lippendichtungen in Betracht, die entweder einen selbstklebenden Haftklebstoffstreifen aufweisen oder an ihrer Unterseite im profil ein pilzartiges Halteprofil besitzen, mit dem der Dichtstreifen in eine entsprechend geformte Nut in der Stufe des Türelements eingerastet werden kann.In this embodiment, at least one of the stages is provided with a sealing agent in a further preferred manner. In this way, the tightness between the two door elements can be further improved. In addition, the sealant also acts as a damping agent when closing the door. Thus, in particular in frameless design of the revolving door, the mechanical load when slamming the revolving door can be reduced. As a sealant, for example, elongated lip seals into consideration, which either have a self-adhesive pressure-sensitive adhesive strip or on its underside in the profile have a mushroom-like holding profile with which the sealing strip can be snapped into a correspondingly shaped groove in the stage of the door element.

Nach einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform weist das Dichtungsmittel an der dichtenden Seite ein halbmondförmiges Profil auf. Dies ist besonders vorteilhaft, da diese Form des Dichtungsmittels einerseits gute Dichteigenschaften aufweist und andererseits dafür sorgt, dass die Schiebetür beim Schließen gegen die Stoßkante der Drehtür in den Dichtsitz eingleiten kann, ohne das Dichtungsmittel zu beschädigen.According to a preferred embodiment, the sealing means has a crescent-shaped profile on the sealing side. This is particularly advantageous because this form of the sealant on the one hand has good sealing properties and on the other hand ensures that the sliding door when closing against the abutting edge of the revolving door can slide into the sealing seat, without damaging the sealant.

In besonders bevorzugter Weise wird an beiden Stufen der Stoßkanten jeweils ein Dichtungsmittel vorgesehen. Die Dichtungsmittel können entweder beide an einer Tür angebracht werden oder alternativ hierzu in der Art und Weise, dass entweder die erste Stufe der Drehtüre und die zweite Stufe der Schiebetür oder die zweite Stufe der Drehtüre und die erste Stufe der Schiebetür mit einem Dichtungsmittel versehen sind.In a particularly preferred manner, in each case a sealing means is provided at both stages of the abutting edges. The sealing means may either be attached to a door or, alternatively, in such a way that either the first step of the revolving door and the second step of the sliding door or the second step of the revolving door and the first step of the sliding door are provided with a sealing means.

Es ist ebenfalls möglich, eine treppenartige Abstufung an einem oder beiden Türelementen an den übrigen Stoßkanten vorzusehen. Diese Abstufung kann entweder eine oder aber auch zwei Stufen aufweisen, wobei eine Stufe zur Abdichtung an den übrigen Stoßkanten, also mit Ausnahme der Stoßkanten zwischen den beiden Türelementen, in der Regel ausreichend ist. Bei dieser Ausführungsform sind in zweckmäßiger Weise auch die mit diesen übrigen Stoßkanten in Kontakt tretenden Bauteile, in denen die gesamte Türkonstruktion eingefasst ist, wie Rahmenteile, Zargenzeile u.ä., in entsprechender Weise treppenartig mit einer, zwei oder mehr Stufen ausgeformt. Die Stufe bzw. Stufen der Türelemente und/ oder der mit diesen in Kontakt tretenden Bauteile können ebenfalls mit einem Dichtungsmittel versehen werden.It is also possible to provide a step-like gradation on one or both door elements on the other abutting edges. This gradation may have either one or two stages, with a step for sealing at the other abutting edges, so with the exception of the abutting edges between the two door elements, is usually sufficient. In this embodiment, in an expedient manner, the components which come into contact with these other abutting edges, in which the entire door construction is enclosed, such as frame parts, frame row and the like, are similarly shaped stepwise with one, two or more steps. The step or steps of the door elements and / or the components which come into contact with them can also be provided with a sealing means.

Nach einer weiteren Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion weist die Drehtür einen automatischen Türschließer auf, insbesondere einen pneumatischen oder hydraulischen Türschließer. Dies ist besonders vorteilhaft, da auf diese Weise die Drehtür im geschlossenen Zustand gehalten wird, auch wenn lediglich die Schiebetür geöffnet wird wodurch der Drehtür die Fixierung durch das Einrasten ihres Schließmechanismus in der Aufnahme der Schiebetür fehlt, sofern die Drehtür mit einem solchen Schließmechanismus ausgestattet ist.According to a further embodiment of the door construction according to the invention, the revolving door has an automatic door closer, in particular a pneumatic or hydraulic door closer. This is particularly advantageous, since in this way the revolving door is kept in the closed state, even if only the sliding door is opened whereby the revolving door lacks the fixation by the engagement of its locking mechanism in the receptacle of the sliding door, if the revolving door is equipped with such a locking mechanism ,

Eine Weiterbildung der erfindungsgemäßen Türkonstruktion sieht vor, dass die Drehtür an der oberen und/ oder unteren Seite eine weitere Arretiermöglichkeit aufweist. Dies kann beispielsweise durch einen in den oberen bzw. unteren Stoßkanten der Drehtür einfahrbaren Verriegelungsstift realisiert werden, der in einer entsprechenden zylindrischen Vertiefung im Boden oder im über der Drehtür befindlichen Sturz einrasten kann. Auf diese Weise kann die sichere Arretierung der Drehtür auch dann gewährleistet werden, wenn die Schiebetür geöffnet ist und der Drehtür somit die Fixierung durch das Einrasten ihres Schließmechanismus in der Aufnahme der Schiebetür fehlt.A further development of the door construction according to the invention provides that the revolving door has a further locking possibility on the upper and / or lower side. This can be realized, for example, by a retractable in the upper and lower abutting edges of the revolving door locking pin, which can engage in a corresponding cylindrical recess in the ground or located above the revolving door camber. In this way, the secure locking of the revolving door can be ensured even if the sliding door is open and the revolving door thus lacks the fixation by the engagement of its locking mechanism in the recording of the sliding door.

Erfindungsgemäß weiterhin bevorzugt ist, dass zumindest eine der Brandschutzscheiben eine innen liegende intumeszierende Brandschutzschicht oder ein Brandschutzgel aufweist. Die Verwendung dieser Brandschutzscheiben ist aufgrund ihrer guten Brandschutzeigenschaften bei gleichzeitig hoher Transparenz von Vorteil.According to the invention, it is further preferred that at least one of the fire protection panes has an intumescent fire protection layer inside or a fire protection gel. The use of these fire panels is due to their good fire protection properties at the same time high transparency of advantage.

Es kann erfindungsgemäß außerdem vorgesehen sein, dass die Scharniere der Drehtüre an einem Wandholm oder einer Futterzarge befestigt sind. Der Wandholm oder die Futterzarge bestehen in bevorzugter Weise aus Massivholz. Auf diese Weise kann die Drehtür besonders zuverlässig befestigt werden.It may also be provided according to the invention that the hinges of the revolving door are attached to a wall spar or a feed frame. The wall spar or the lining frame are preferably made of solid wood. In this way, the revolving door can be fastened particularly reliable.

Die vorliegende Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand eines in den Fig. 1 und 2 dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels genauer erläutert. Dabei zeigt

Fig. 1
eine erfindungsgemäße Türkonstruktion in Form einer vollwandigen Konstruktion von der Brandseite und
Fig.2
die erfindungsgemäße Türkonstruktion aus Fig. 1 entlang der in Fig. 1 eingezeichneten Schnittlinie I-I.
The present invention will be described below with reference to one of the Fig. 1 and 2 illustrated embodiment explained in more detail. It shows
Fig. 1
a door construction according to the invention in the form of a solid-wall construction of the fire side and
Fig.2
the door construction according to the invention Fig. 1 along the in Fig. 1 drawn section line II.

In der Fig. 1 ist eine erfindungsgemäße Brandschutz-Türkonstruktion 1 bestehend aus einer Schiebetür 2 und einer Drehtür 3, jeweils in geschlossener Form A und offener Form B der Schiebetür 2 dargestellt. Die Öffnungsrichtung der Drehtür 3 ist durch einen gestrichelten Pfeil angedeutet. Die Schiebetür 2 kann als vollflächige Holztür ausgebildet sein oder wahlweise eine durchgehende Brandschutzscheibe 4 aufweisen, die in einen umlaufenden Rahmen 5 aus Massivholz eingefasst ist und in der Zeichnung gestrichelt dargestellt ist. Die Brandschutzscheibe 4 besteht aus zwei Lagen vorgespanntem Sicherheitsglas mit einer einlaminierten Zwischenschicht aus im Brandfall intumeszierendem Material.In the Fig. 1 is a fire protection door construction according to the invention 1 consisting of a sliding door 2 and a revolving door 3, each in closed form A and open form B of the sliding door 2 shown. The opening direction of the revolving door 3 is indicated by a dashed arrow. The sliding door 2 may be formed as a full-surface wooden door or optionally have a continuous fire protection panel 4, which is enclosed in a circumferential frame 5 made of solid wood and shown in dashed lines in the drawing. The fire protection panel 4 consists of two layers of tempered safety glass with a laminated intermediate layer of intumescent material in case of fire.

Die Schiebetür 2 ist an einer oberen Stoßkante 6 ihres umlaufenden Rahmens 5 an einer Laufschiene 7, die durch eine Verblendung 8 verdeckt ist, seitlich verschiebbar gehalten. Der umlaufende Rahmen 5 der Schiebetür 2 ist zum händischen Öffnen mit einer Griffmulde 9 ausgestattet. Während des Öffnens der Schiebetür 2 wird die Tür durch die Neigung der Laufschiene 7 gleichzeitig leicht angehoben.The sliding door 2 is held on an upper abutting edge 6 of its peripheral frame 5 on a running rail 7, which is covered by a facing 8, laterally displaceable. The encircling frame 5 of the sliding door 2 is equipped for manual opening with a recessed grip 9. During the opening of the sliding door 2, the door is simultaneously lifted slightly by the inclination of the running rail 7.

Die Drehtür 3 ist rahmenlos aus Holz ausgeführt und kann wahlweise eine einzelne durchgehende Brandschutzscheibe 4 aufweisen, die über drei in der Brandschutzscheibe 4 befestigte Türscharniere 10 an einem Holm 11 drehbar gehalten ist. Im geschlossenen Zustand liegt die Brandschutzscheibe 4 der Drehtür 3 an einer am Holm 11 vorgesehenen Auflauffläche 12 und an einer an einem Sturz 13 vorgesehenen Auflauffläche 14 an.The revolving door 3 is frameless made of wood and can optionally have a single continuous fire protection panel 4, which is rotatably supported by three fixed in the fire panel 4 door hinges 10 on a spar 11. In the closed state, the fireproof pane 4 of the revolving door 3 rests against a ramp surface 12 provided on the spar 11 and against a ramp surface 14 provided on a lintel 13.

Die Drehtür 3 ist an ihrer der Schiebetür 2 zugewandten Seite mit einem Schlossgehäuse 15 versehen, das an der Brandschutzscheibe 4 der Drehtür 3 befestigt ist. Das Schlossgehäuse 15 beherbergt einen Schließmechanismus, der eine Schlossfalle umfasst. Die Schlossfalle wird über eine Türklinke 16 aus der in dem umlaufenden Rahmen 5 der Schiebetür 2 vorgesehenen Aufnahme herausgezogen um die Drehtür 3 freizugeben.The revolving door 3 is provided on its side facing the sliding door 2 with a lock housing 15 which is fastened to the fire protection pane 4 of the revolving door 3. The lock housing 15 accommodates a lock mechanism comprising a lock latch. The latch is pulled over a door latch 16 from the provided in the peripheral frame 5 of the sliding door 2 receptacle to release the revolving door 3.

Die Fig. 2 zeigt den Übergangsbereich zwischen der Schiebetür 2 und der Drehtür 3 anhand der in Fig. 1 dargestellten Türkonstruktion 1 in der Aufsicht entlang der Schnittlinie I-I. Der umlaufende Rahmen 5 besitzt eine der Drehtür 3 zugewandte Stoßkante 17, die treppenartig abgestuft ist und zwei Stufen 18 und 19 aufweist, wobei an der Stufe 19 ein Dichtungsmittel 20 in Form einer Lippendichtung mit halbmondförmigem Dichtprofil angebracht ist. In hierzu entsprechender Weise weist die Drehtür 3 eine Stoßkante 21 auf, die über zwei Stufen 22 und 23 treppenartig ausgeformt ist, wobei an der Stufe 23 ein Dichtungsmittel 24 in Form einer Lippendichtung mit halbmondförmigem Dichtprofil angebracht ist.The Fig. 2 shows the transition region between the sliding door 2 and the revolving door 3 based on the in Fig. 1 The revolving frame 5 has a hinged door 3 facing abutting edge 17 which is stepped stepped and two stages 18 and 19, wherein at the stage 19, a sealing means 20 in the form of a lip seal with halbmondförmigem Sealing profile is attached. In this corresponding manner, the revolving door 3 has a collision edge 21 which is formed in a staircase manner via two steps 22 and 23 is, wherein attached to the step 23, a sealing means 24 in the form of a lip seal with crescent-shaped sealing profile.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Türkonstruktiondoor construction
22
Schiebetürsliding door
33
Drehtürrevolving door
44
BrandschutzscheibeFireproof panel
55
umlaufender Rahmenencircling frame
66
obere Stoßkanteupper bumper
77
Laufschienerunner
88th
Verblendungfacing
99
Griffmuldegrip
1010
Türscharnierdoor hinge
1111
HolmHolm
1212
Auflaufflächeramp surface
1313
Sturzfall
1414
Auflaufflächeramp surface
1515
Schlossgehäuselock housing
1616
Türklinkedoor handle
1717
Stoßkanteimpact edge
1818
Stufestep
1919
Stufestep
2020
Dichtungsmittelsealant
2121
Stoßkanteimpact edge
2222
Stufestep
2323
Stufestep
2424
Dichtungsmittelsealant

Claims (15)

  1. A fire protection door construction (1) for the installation in a stationary fire protection partition wall, which at least comprises two door elements made of wood which can be opened independently from each other and which optionally comprise fire protective panes, and in which at least one of the door elements is designed as sliding door (2) and at least one door element is designed as revolving door (3), wherein the sliding door (2) and the revolving door (3) are directly adjacent to each other, characterized in that the sliding door (2) and the revolving door (3) are opened in the opposite direction.
  2. A door construction (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the revolving door (3) comprises a locking mechanism which engages into a receiver located in the sliding door (2) when the revolving door (3) is closed.
  3. A door construction (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the revolving door (3) and/or the sliding door (2) respectively comprise a single continuous fire protective pane (4).
  4. A door construction (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the revolving door (3) is designed without any frame.
  5. A door construction (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sliding door (2) at least comprises a frame part on an edge (17) facing the revolving door, in which frame part the receiver for the locking mechanism of the revolving door (3) is provided.
  6. A door construction (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the revolving door (3) comprises an edge (21) facing the sliding door (2), wherein this edge (21) and the edge (17) are arranged in steps and respectively comprise at least two steps (18, 19, 22, 23).
  7. A door construction (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that at least one of the steps (18, 19, 22, 23) is provided with a sealant (20, 24).
  8. A door construction (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that the sealant (20, 24) comprises a crescent-shaped profile on the sealing side.
  9. A door construction (1) according to one of the claims 6 through 8, characterized in that the first step (22) of the revolving door (3) and the second step (19) of the sliding door (2) are provided with a sealant (20, 24).
  10. A door construction (1) according to one of the claims 6 through 8, characterized in that the second step (23) of the revolving door (3) and the first step (18) of the sliding door (2) are provided with a sealant (20, 24).
  11. A door construction (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the revolving door (3) comprises an automatic door closer.
  12. A door construction (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the revolving door (3) comprises another locking facility on the upper and/or lower side.
  13. A door construction (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one of the fire protective panes (4) comprises an inner intumescent fire protection layer or a fire protection gel.
  14. A door construction (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hinges (10) of the revolving door (3) are fixed on a wall holm (11) or a lining frame.
  15. A door construction (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the door leaves are designed as full leaves.
EP09014881.8A 2009-01-03 2009-12-01 Push revolving door for fire protection purposes Active EP2204525B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL09014881T PL2204525T3 (en) 2009-01-03 2009-12-01 Push revolving door for fire protection purposes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202009000114U DE202009000114U1 (en) 2009-01-03 2009-01-03 Sliding revolving door for fire protection purposes

Publications (3)

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EP2204525A2 EP2204525A2 (en) 2010-07-07
EP2204525A3 EP2204525A3 (en) 2013-10-30
EP2204525B1 true EP2204525B1 (en) 2015-03-18

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Family Applications (1)

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EP (1) EP2204525B1 (en)
DE (1) DE202009000114U1 (en)
PL (1) PL2204525T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009013076U1 (en) 2009-09-29 2009-12-31 Holzbau Schmid Gmbh & Co. Kg Closing sequence control for a sliding revolving door, in particular for fire protection purposes
DE102020101567A1 (en) * 2019-09-09 2021-03-11 Belu Verwaltungsgesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Gate element

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1429833A (en) * 1921-10-05 1922-09-19 Warren H Beall Building door
GB490890A (en) * 1937-12-10 1938-08-23 Jacob Kiefer Improvements in or relating to windows
DE29819678U1 (en) 1998-11-04 1999-01-14 Promat Gmbh Fire protection glazing
GB2353057B (en) * 1999-07-09 2003-09-24 Boardman Susan Mary Sliding sash windows

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DE202009000114U1 (en) 2009-03-12
EP2204525A2 (en) 2010-07-07
EP2204525A3 (en) 2013-10-30
PL2204525T3 (en) 2015-08-31

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