DE202005006674U1 - Roof construction for covering of car parking places, stopping points, market or exhibition stands and suchlike has one or two sided frame elements suspended on steel support pair - Google Patents

Roof construction for covering of car parking places, stopping points, market or exhibition stands and suchlike has one or two sided frame elements suspended on steel support pair Download PDF

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Publication number
DE202005006674U1
DE202005006674U1 DE200520006674 DE202005006674U DE202005006674U1 DE 202005006674 U1 DE202005006674 U1 DE 202005006674U1 DE 200520006674 DE200520006674 DE 200520006674 DE 202005006674 U DE202005006674 U DE 202005006674U DE 202005006674 U1 DE202005006674 U1 DE 202005006674U1
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Prior art keywords
frame elements
elements
roofing
construction
steel
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Expired - Lifetime
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DE200520006674
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German (de)
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Loyal Michael Dipl-Ing
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Loyal Michael Dipl-Ing
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Priority to DE200520006674 priority Critical patent/DE202005006674U1/en
Publication of DE202005006674U1 publication Critical patent/DE202005006674U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/02—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
    • E04H6/025—Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars in the form of an overhead canopy, e.g. carports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/10—Supporting structures directly fixed to the ground
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30—Electrical components
    • H02S40/34—Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S2030/10—Special components
    • F24S2030/16—Hinged elements; Pin connections
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The roof construction in steel, aluminum or carbon fiber composite materials is preferably for the covering of car parking places, stopping points, market or exhibition stands, bicycle parks and terraces. One or two sided roof frame elements (2) are suspended on a steel support pair (4). Jointed connections between the frame elements and steel support pair enables the lowering of the roof frame elements onto the level of the base point of the steel support pair. Glass and solar modules (1) are integrated into the roof frame elements for surface area covering against precipitation, as shading elements, and for current generation. Independent claims are also included for the following: (A) roof frame elements with all supporting components consisting of compound cross section and tubular profiles and with a three-sided or multi-sided base contour; and (B) supports with an electrical connection in at least one support of the support pair of the base construction.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Metallkonstruktion, die aus Stützen (4) mit symmetrisch oder asymmetrisch angeordnete Überdachungselemente (2) besteht, die mittels Photovoltaikelementen, in form von vollflächig integrierten Solarmodulen (1), der Elektroenergieerzeugung dienen. Die Flächen der Überdachungselemente sind dabei so dimensioniert, dass durch Verwendung definierter Solarmodule der Jahres-Elektroenergiebedarf eines durchschnittlichen Haushaltes gedeckt werden und gleichzeitig als Überdachungskonstruktion Freiflächen im Allgemeinen, vorzugsweise Autostellplätze, Markt-, bzw. Messestände, aber auch Terrassen und Fahrradabstellplätze, gegen Niederschläge und Sonneneinstrahlung schützen kann. Die Grundkonstruktion der Überdachung (1) ermöglicht mit ihrer stützenfreien Nutzfläche eine vollständige Ausnutzung der Fläche unterhalb der Überdachung (2).The invention relates to a metal construction consisting of supports ( 4 ) with symmetrically or asymmetrically arranged roofing elements ( 2 ), by means of photovoltaic elements, in the form of fully integrated solar modules ( 1 ), which serve to generate electricity. The surfaces of the roofing elements are dimensioned so that by using defined solar modules of the annual electrical energy requirements of an average household are covered and at the same time as roofing construction open spaces in general, preferably car parking, market or exhibition stands, but also terraces and bicycle parking, against rain and Sun exposure can protect. The basic construction of the canopy ( 1 ) allows, with its column-free floor space, a full utilization of the area below the roof ( 2 ).

Die Überdachungskonstruktion besteht aus jeweils einem bzw. einem Paar Überdachungselementen in Pyramiden-, Flach-, Falt- oder Tonnendachform (3) mit drei- bis vieleckigem Grundriss (2), dessen Elemente jeweils seitlich über ein gelenkig gelagertes Stabwerk (3) an einer Konstruktionsstütze angebracht ist. In die Überdachungselemente werden Solarmodule so integriert, dass die Überdachungselemente vollständig mit Solarmodulen belegt sind. Die spätere Pflege, Wartung, Reparatur oder der Austausch einzelner Solarmodule wird durch die Absenkbarkeit der Überdachungselemente (5) wesentlich erleichtert. Die Beweglichkeit der Gelenkverbindungen wird durch steckbare Gelenkbolzen (5) erreicht. Durch Verwendung von Hohlprofilen in der Tragkonstruktion können alle elektrischen Leiter innerhalb der Konstruktion verlegt werden. Die Ableitung des erzeugten Solarstroms zur Wechselrichter- und Zähleranlage erfolgt über ein Erdkabel.The roof construction consists of one or a pair of roofing elements in pyramidal, flat, folding or tonneau roofing ( 3 ) with a triangular to polygonal floor plan ( 2 ), whose elements each laterally via a hinged framework ( 3 ) is attached to a structural support. In the roofing elements solar modules are integrated so that the roofing elements are completely covered with solar modules. The subsequent care, maintenance, repair or replacement of individual solar modules is due to the lowering of the roofing elements ( 5 ) much easier. The mobility of the joints is by plug-in hinge pins ( 5 ) reached. By using hollow profiles in the supporting structure, all electrical conductors can be laid within the structure. The derivation of the generated solar power to the inverter and metering system via a ground wire.

Grundsätzlich sind alle freien Seiten der Überdachungselemente für die Aneinanderreihung von weiteren Überdachungselemente geeignet. Da jede Stütze mit symmetrischer oder asymmetrischer Anordnung von Überdachungselementen ein Modul (4) darstellt, ist die Solarmodulfläche und überdeckte Fläche in Längs- und Querrichtung unbegrenzt erweiterbar. Die Elektroenergieerzeugung der Solarmodule nimmt proportional mit der Erweiterung der Solarmodulfläche zu. Großflächig überdeckte Parkflächen können zukünftig einen bedeutenden Beitrag zu Versorgung mit solarer Elektroenergie leisten und eine Komponente für die flächendeckende Elektroenergieversorgung für emissionsfreien urbanen Straßenverkehr darstellen. Dazu wird die Effizienz der Überdachungskonstruktion dahingehend ergänzt, dass Stromanschlussmöglichkeiten (6) z.B. zum Aufladen von Elektromobilen an den Konstruktionsstützen bestehen.Basically, all free sides of the roofing elements for the juxtaposition of other roofing elements are suitable. Since each support with symmetrical or asymmetrical arrangement of roofing elements is a module ( 4 ), the solar module area and covered area in the longitudinal and transverse directions is infinitely expandable. The electric power generation of the solar modules increases proportionally with the expansion of the solar module surface. Large-area covered parking areas can make a significant contribution to the supply of solar electric energy in the future and represent a component for the nationwide electric energy supply for emission-free urban road traffic. For this purpose, the efficiency of the roofing construction is supplemented to the effect that 6 ) eg for charging electric vehicles on the construction supports exist.

Claims (8)

Die Überdachungskonstruktion in Stahl-, Aluminium- oder Kohlefaserverbundwerkstoffen, vorzugsweise zur Überdachung von Autostellplätzen, Haltestellen, Markt- und Messeständen, Fahrradabstellplätzen und Terrassen, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass an einem Stahlstützenpaar (4) ein- oder beidseitig Rahmenüberdachungselemente (2) aufgehängt werden.Roofing construction in steel, aluminum or carbon fiber composite materials, preferably for roofing car parking spaces, bus stops, market and exhibition stands, bicycle parking spaces and terraces, characterized in that on a pair of steel columns ( 4 ) one or both sides frame roofing elements ( 2 ) are hung. Die Überdachungskonstruktion ist gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass Gelenkverbindungen zwischen den Rahmenüberdachungselementen (2) und dem Stahlstützenpaar (4) das Absenken der Rahmenüberdachungselementen (2) auf die Ebene des Fußpunktes des Stahlstützenpaares (4) ermöglichen.The roof construction is characterized in that joints between the frame roof elements ( 2 ) and the steel column pair ( 4 ) the lowering of the frame roofing elements ( 2 ) to the level of the base of the pair of steel columns ( 4 ) enable. Die Überdachungskonstruktion ist gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass diese aus mindestens zwei Segmenten gleicher Baugröße besteht, die sich aus jeweils mindestens einer Stahlstütze (4) und einem Rahmenüberdachungselement (2) zusammensetzen.The roof structure is characterized in that it consists of at least two segments of the same size, each consisting of at least one steel support ( 4 ) and a frame roofing element ( 2 ) put together. Die Überdachungskonstruktion ist gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass beliebig viele Segmente gleicher Baugröße in Längs- und/oder Querrichtung aneinandergereiht werden können, so dass eine beliebige Fläche überdacht werden kann.The roofing construction is characterized by the fact that any number of segments are the same Size in longitudinal and / or Transverse direction can be strung together, so that any Covered area can be. Die Überdachungskonstruktion ist gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass Glas- und Solarmodule (1), integriert in den Rahmenüberdachungselementen (2), zur Flächenabdeckung gegen Niederschläge, als Verschattungselemente und zur Stromerzeugung verwendet werden.The roof construction is characterized by the fact that glass and solar modules ( 1 ) integrated in the frame roofing elements ( 2 ), are used for area coverage against precipitation, as shading elements and for power generation. Rahmenüberdachungselemente (2) gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass alle tragenden Bauteile aus Verbundquerschnitts- und Rohrprofilen bestehen und einen drei- bis vieleckigen Grundriss aufweisen.Frame roofing elements ( 2 ) characterized in that all supporting components consist of Verbundquerschnitts- and tube profiles and have a three-polygonal floor plan. Rahmenüberdachungselemente (2) gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass die Oberfläche eine Pyramiden-, Flach-, Falt- oder Tonnendachform aufweist.Frame roofing elements ( 2 ) characterized in that the surface has a pyramid, flat, folding or Tonnendachform. Stützen, mit Verbrauchsmedienanschlüssen, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass in mindestens einer Stütze (4) des Stützenpaares der Grundkonstruktion ein Elektroanschluß vorhanden ist.Supports, with consumer fluid connections, characterized in that in at least one support ( 4 ) of the pair of supports of the basic construction an electrical connection is present.
DE200520006674 2005-04-25 2005-04-25 Roof construction for covering of car parking places, stopping points, market or exhibition stands and suchlike has one or two sided frame elements suspended on steel support pair Expired - Lifetime DE202005006674U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200520006674 DE202005006674U1 (en) 2005-04-25 2005-04-25 Roof construction for covering of car parking places, stopping points, market or exhibition stands and suchlike has one or two sided frame elements suspended on steel support pair

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1933389A2 (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-18 Sunrise Facility for production of solar energy and roofing, application to the roofing of vehicle parking areas
WO2008084102A2 (en) * 2007-01-12 2008-07-17 Paul Schlossbauer Device comprising a plurality of supporting framework modules, and mechanism for adjusting modules used for converting or concentrating solar power
ITAN20080033A1 (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-01-12 B & F S R L CYCLOPE PENSILINA-PHOTOVOLTAIC GAZEBO
FR2942918A1 (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-10 E Nov Vehicules Autonomous parking station for e.g. bicycle, has reception structure including electric energy supply source provided with shelter, where roof of shelter is partially formed by photovoltaic panels
FR2949243A1 (en) * 2009-08-18 2011-02-25 Onet Technologies En Photovoltaic parking shed for use in e.g. farm building, to protect cars from sunshine, has compass shaped side structures including inclined columns whose lower ends are attached to concrete base that forms parking spaces with another base
DE102010003148A1 (en) * 2010-03-23 2011-09-29 Rainer Schmidt Roofing device for use in parking lot in e.g. car parks, in supermarket for cars, has electrical lines connected with solar module, and extended through lower end of central supporting column for supplying electric power
CN101300946B (en) * 2007-10-15 2012-05-23 史臣 Green parking lot network frame
WO2016000058A1 (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-07 Tadeu Da Silva Antonio Modular car port with tubular structure and articulated supports
GR1009273B (en) * 2016-12-09 2018-04-16 Νικολαος Βασιλειου Γεωργακοπουλος Charging sunshade station for electrically-driven vehicles
CN109162496A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-08 董佑军 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly parking lot building system and its application method
CN109208963A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-15 绵阳皓丹曦信息科技有限公司 A kind of sun-proof canopy of outdoor parking space
FR3073543A1 (en) * 2017-11-11 2019-05-17 Nicolas Ferez PHOTOVOLTAIC OMBRIER WITH CLEANING OF FACILITATED PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS
DE102020210326A1 (en) 2020-08-13 2022-02-17 Heinrich Zellner Carport, covered parking space

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2910037A1 (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-20 Sunrise Soc Par Actions Simpli INSTALLATION FOR PRODUCING SOLAR ENERGY AND COVERING PARKING AREAS OF VEHICLES.
EP1933389A3 (en) * 2006-12-15 2009-11-25 Sunrise Facility for production of solar energy and roofing, application to the roofing of vehicle parking areas
EP1933389A2 (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-18 Sunrise Facility for production of solar energy and roofing, application to the roofing of vehicle parking areas
WO2008084102A2 (en) * 2007-01-12 2008-07-17 Paul Schlossbauer Device comprising a plurality of supporting framework modules, and mechanism for adjusting modules used for converting or concentrating solar power
WO2008084102A3 (en) * 2007-01-12 2008-10-23 Paul Schlossbauer Device comprising a plurality of supporting framework modules, and mechanism for adjusting modules used for converting or concentrating solar power
CN101300946B (en) * 2007-10-15 2012-05-23 史臣 Green parking lot network frame
ITAN20080033A1 (en) * 2008-07-11 2010-01-12 B & F S R L CYCLOPE PENSILINA-PHOTOVOLTAIC GAZEBO
FR2942918A1 (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-10 E Nov Vehicules Autonomous parking station for e.g. bicycle, has reception structure including electric energy supply source provided with shelter, where roof of shelter is partially formed by photovoltaic panels
FR2949243A1 (en) * 2009-08-18 2011-02-25 Onet Technologies En Photovoltaic parking shed for use in e.g. farm building, to protect cars from sunshine, has compass shaped side structures including inclined columns whose lower ends are attached to concrete base that forms parking spaces with another base
DE102010003148A1 (en) * 2010-03-23 2011-09-29 Rainer Schmidt Roofing device for use in parking lot in e.g. car parks, in supermarket for cars, has electrical lines connected with solar module, and extended through lower end of central supporting column for supplying electric power
WO2016000058A1 (en) * 2014-07-01 2016-01-07 Tadeu Da Silva Antonio Modular car port with tubular structure and articulated supports
GR1009273B (en) * 2016-12-09 2018-04-16 Νικολαος Βασιλειου Γεωργακοπουλος Charging sunshade station for electrically-driven vehicles
FR3073543A1 (en) * 2017-11-11 2019-05-17 Nicolas Ferez PHOTOVOLTAIC OMBRIER WITH CLEANING OF FACILITATED PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS
CN109208963A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-15 绵阳皓丹曦信息科技有限公司 A kind of sun-proof canopy of outdoor parking space
CN109162496A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-01-08 董佑军 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly parking lot building system and its application method
DE102020210326A1 (en) 2020-08-13 2022-02-17 Heinrich Zellner Carport, covered parking space

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R150 Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years

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