DE2002416A1 - Improvements to sealed container closures - Google Patents

Description

2002A16

Victor WASSILIEFF, 84, rue de 1 «Assumption 75, Paris 16

"Improvements to Sealed Container Lids"

The invention relates to closure devices for containers that

• have a generally cylindrical body, and refers to ™

• particularly to those of these devices that have a capsule ; have, which is intended to conceal the neck of the container.

One often encounters the need to use these capsules as decorative parts of the entire container to be treated.

On the other hand, these capsules are often given the necessary dimensions to cover not only a neck with a clearly smaller diameter than the container of the body, but rather also the connection areasSi the shape of a pointed arch or a has others and connects the body to the neck.

In addition, it is sometimes advantageous to use other materials for the container • than to use for the capsule and for example a capsule made of plastic material to mount on a metal container.

These different needs, which, moreover, are part of one and the same Articles can come together to make the creation of a sealed one Closure for containers of the type mentioned above difficult. Accordingly In the case of spray containers, there is a sealed closure with a capsule that has an outer jacket whose diameter corresponds to of the container of the body is the same, and an inner jacket attached to the neck L

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is connected by means of a tearable guarantee tape, and that by the outer coat is concealed and is accordingly inaccessible. Common are the sealed closures that can be used in spite of the above Could create difficulties for the aerosol spray type container or the like of complicated construction and they are in Price high.

The invention has devices that have the object that To facilitate the creation of sealed closures for containers of the above-mentioned type and in this regard, proposes a container with one Body and a distribution neck before a center piece which is suitable to be permanently attached to the neck, and which has an outer side surface which is suitable for coming into contact with a lateral inner surface of the capsule in order to fix it in a radial position, as well as an immovable or flange connection which fixes the capsule in an axial position with respect to the central piece.

According to various embodiments of the invention, the elimination the link to the action of releasing the capsule and allowing it to be entirely separated from the centerpiece and container, or else an axial, reciprocating movement with limited amplitude is made possible.

According to another embodiment, this connection connects the two. the parts of the capsule with each other and the closure has a permanent connection which axially connects the central piece with one of the said parts, the removal of the band having the effect of rendering the other part of the capsule axially movable with respect to the center piece and closing it allow a manifold, nozzle, or other to be put into action.

The removable or flange connection advantageously has a ring

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or a tape that is detachable with one element of the whole is connected, either with the capsule, with the middle piece, or with the Container. -. .

If necessary, such a ring forms an independent piece that is whole is simply plugged onto the whole without being in connection with any of the components. /

In an application example, a guarantee ring that surrounds the middle piece, this is connected to the middle piece by the flange part and the Capsule at least partially in the space between the ring and the intermediate piece can be inserted, is provided with devices, which allow the fixation on the ring by locking, continue are. Means are available to enable the connection through movement to break the capsule in the said space. The ring is accordingly suitable to form an element that is positively connected to the capsule, which has a visible intact surface, which allows the appearance of the fastener to be improved *

In one variant, the ring is and remains concealed by the capsule.

■ · ■ ' ^: ■' ■■ - ■ '. ■ ". ' ■■■■ ■>: ■ '

According to one embodiment of this application, the capsule is suitable to be fixed with the ring dur.ch rotation after breaking the Flange part. Appropriately, the joint will form after the break Element of this fixation.

Advantageously, the capsule and the ring are connected to one another a sign indicating that the warranty connection has been broken.

The predetermined breaking devices of the connection are advantageously made between the ring and the capsule made of several cutting parts or analog parts, which are formed on the capsule and distributed in the circumferential direction, so that

they come into contact successively and not at the same time with an equal number of corresponding connections, which has the effect of reducing the effort required to break the guarantee system. j

In the case of a center piece that is arranged to be fastened to the mouth of the container by screws, the whole thing is made up of! the said part, consisting of the guarantee ring and the capsule, assembled with a bracket by screwing and the cutting part or parts have a blunt end opposite to their cutting end, which is suitable to come into connection with the flange parts when the capsule W turns on the ring in the screwing direction, which has the effect of breaking the

Avoid connections during the assembly of the said unit.

Advantageously, it is put back on while the container is in use the capsule on the intermediate piece by a bayonet or analog system, which ensures a hermetic seal.

Another embodiment is aimed at capsules, the bottom of a Has part that is used for elastic, to-and-fro displacement along the locking axis by tilting movement to actuate a distributor. is suitable. The invention proposes a control device for a capsule of this type of the movable part of the floor having a wall recessed on the inner surface of said movable part is, as well as a radially displaceable rod that crosses the shell of the capsule and strikes in the radial direction against the wall in order to move the borrowed part to tilt, the rod through at least two angular positions Can take rotation around its axis, and wherein its inner end is suitable for blocking or to enable tilting of the movable Partly, depending on whether this has taken one or the other angular position, which helps avoid inadvertent actuation of the distributor enables. The sealing system advantageously has an element which holds the rod in the blocking position.

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Further features and advantages of the invention emerge from the following Description of the in the accompanying schematic drawings ; illustrated embodiments. Herein is:

Fig. 1 is an axial section of a first embodiment of the sealed Closure device in which the capsule is attached to the middle piece by means of a guarantee strip that is firmly connected to the capsule is, is attached,

Figure 2 is an axial section of a detail of the sealed closure according to FIG Fig. 1, in which the guarantee strip is non-positive with the middle piece, '

Fig. 3 is an axial section of another embodiment of the sealed Closure device with a capsule or a plunger on the middle piece and attached to its circumference, wherein the axial displacement of the capsule with respect to the intermediate piece is only possible if a guarantee strip has been torn off,

Fig * 4 and 5, as well as 6 variants of the guarantee strip according to Fig. 3,

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Figure 7 is an axial section of another embodiment of a sealed one Closure in which the capsule is firmly attached to the circumference of the intermediate piece is attached, which means that the use of a nozzle is only possible after a warranty tab has been torn off, which is on one part of the capsule is arranged and it is partly in two Separates parts,

8 shows a top view of the closure according to FIG. 7,

Fig. 9 is a sectional view along the plane IX-IX of a detail of the figures 3 and 7, and FIG. 10 shows a further detail in perspective

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Depiction,

Fig. 11 is an axial sectional view of a variant of the embodiment according to Fig. 7,

FIG. 12 shows a top view of the device according to FIG. 11, FIG. 13 shows an axial section of a closure according to the invention,

^ Fig. 14 and 15 horizontal sectional views,

16 is an elevation view;

17 shows a detailed view on a larger scale in horizontal section,

18 and 19 show in vertical section a view of the device, the one a visible breakage of a guarantee element forms,

Fig. 20 and 21 variants in the vertical and horizontal section al,

^ Fig. 22 shows a representation in vertical section of a further variant with

screwable intermediate piece,

FIG. 23 is a vertical sectional view shown in plan according to FIG Line ΧΧΙϋ-ΧΧΙΠ of Fig. 22,

FIG. 24 shows a horizontal section along the line XXIV-XXIV of FIG. 22, FIG. 25 shows, in vertical section, a closure with a capsule, consisting of two elastically deformable parts in the direction of FIG Locking axis,

009831 / 112Ö

FIG. 26 shows a vertical section along the line XXVI-XXVI in FIG. 25,

FIG. 27 shows an elevation drawing along the arrow XXVH-XXVII in FIG. 26, and FIG

FIG. 2b shows a plan view along the line XVIII-XXVIII in FIG. 27.

In Fig. 1 is an intermediate piece 1 of a sealed, according to the invention Closure on the bead 2A of the annular neck 2 of an aerosol container 3 attached, by means of the ring part 4, which has a central opening delimits, on the inner surface of which a groove is drilled suitable to receive the bead 2A. A capsule 5 which is dimensioned so that it conceals the neck of the container 3, is by friction on the cylindrical Outer surface 6 of part 1 held.

A guarantee strip 7 is attached to the capsule 5 by means of its upper ring by means of a thin film 8 which forms a predetermined breaking connection or tear line, while the lower edge has a bead 9 which is directed radially inward and directly below the intermediate piece 1 in is arranged in such a way that the unit 5, 7 cannot separate from the container, whereby the capsule 5 can only be removed if the guarantee strip 7 has been torn off, which requires the breaking of the intended fraction 8. "

According to a variant of FIG. 2, the band 7 is with its lower edge the piece 1 by means of a nominal fraction 8 / such as a thin film, weld points or other ^ connected, and it points at its upper edge a bead 9, either in a ring shape or in another shape, which in a KeWe 10 is received, which is formed on the outer surface of the capsule 5 is, which is located axially on part 1, as long as one does not have the Guarantee strip 7 has torn off.

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In Fig. 3, capsule 5 is a capsule with a plunger, intended for actuation [

a distribution nozzle, with individual parts such as supply ducts 11 and distribution opening 12, belong to the capsule.

The capsule 5 has on its lower edge a bead 13 which radially is turned inside, and is located directly above the intermediate piece 1. A guarantee strip 7, which with its upper edge with the lower edge of the capsule is connected by means of a nominal rBruchteils 14, beats with its lower Part against the body of the container 3. The tearing off of the guarantee strip 7 allows the capsule 5 to be pushed down and a not shown The return device brings the capsule back upwards so far that the bead 13 strikes against the lower part of the intermediate piece 1. the Capsule 5 thus remains connected to the container, but can move axially back and forth, with a limited amplitude after the predetermined fraction 14 was broken.

4, 5 and 6 are variants of FIG. 3 and relate to modified ones Embodiments of the guarantee strip 7.

In Fig. 4 the strip 7 is not connected to any element of the fastener, is clamped between the lower edge of the capsule 5 and the body ™ of the container 3, the reciprocating movement of the Capsule can only be made if the strip 7 has been broken and removed.

In Fig. 5, the security ring 7 is by a nominal fraction 14 with the Intermediate piece 1 connected, and not with the capsule 5.

In Fig. 6, the intermediate piece 1 has a on its lateral outer surface Throat IA, in which a bead 13 is received, which against the upper Surface of the throat strikes. A safety ring 7 in the throat IA is made clamped between the bead 13 and the lower surface of this groove. fracture

009831/1128

and removing the ring 7 enables the reciprocating movement the capsule, whose stroke in both directions through the upper and lower Area of the throat 1Ä is limited.

j In Fig. 7, a further embodiment of the lock is shown ^! (with the supply channels 11 and the distribution opening 12, which form a part of the capsule), in which-the capsule 5 is firmly attached to the intermediate piece 1 ι, which in turn with the. Neck of the container 3 is positively connected.

A safety tongue 7 is arranged on the capsule 5 in such a way that

• after it is torn off, the capsule is partially separated into two parts, which are elastically deformable to each other, namely in the direction of the capsule

* axis, the supply channels in the movable part 15, its Displacement with respect to the fixed part takes place, are arranged.

FIG. 8 shows the capsule according to FIG. 7 in plan view, showing the arrangement of the security strip 7, as well as that of a groove 16, the top of the Capsule is attached to facilitate the actuation of the part 15.

• ■

In FIGS. 11 and 12, the guarantee strip 7 has been torn by a tear

■ replaced filni 17, which is arranged so that the dividing line between the two! Parts is adhered to. Strong finger pressure in cavity 16 of the cape; let the film 17 be destroyed and enable the manifold to be operated.

In. the closures that appear as an example in Figures 3, 7 and 11, Means are also provided to avoid the distribution of the product due to accidental pressure on the capsule, after the guarantee facilities were destroyed.

In this regard, the pipe 18 is tapered in the lower part, in such a way ^. That an area of smaller diameter is formed, apart from the ^:

00 9831/1128

Place of two diametrically opposed sectors, the two ridges form (Fig. 10) ..

The two beads 19 of the pipeline 18, which on a larger scale in Section shown in Fig * 9, hit (in the position shown) the flat surface of part 1, which prevents the tubing 18 from sinking, and the opening of the aerosol valve. A slight rotational movement the capsule with respect to the part 1 in the direction of the arrow M leads the beads 19 in front of openings 21 arranged in the wall of the part 1 ^ are and allows the lowering of the pipeline, which is used to actuate the

^v aerosol valve is necessary. Two segments 22, the Lö to the pipeline

are concentric, are arranged on the wall of the piece 1 in such a way ' that the rotational movement and the descending movement of the pipe 18 with respect to this part are restricted.

It is clear that the ring 7 or the film 17 can be accessed from outside by others Means can be replaced, the rotational movement of the capsule with respect to the central piece being prevented before their destruction; and in such a way that the beads 19 are blocked against part 1 in the stop position.

Thus, in Fig. 11, the films 17 can be omitted and clear Form lines of intersection between the movable part 15 and the rest of the capsule, creating the guarantee connection 23 to hold the capsule in To block the direction of rotation, in such a position that the beads 19 abut against the upper surface of the intermediate piece 1.

; In FIGS. 13 to 19, a container 101 has a at its mouth ! Bead or annular reinforcement 102 engaging a corresponding one Groove formed on an intermediate piece 103 of the type described in the main patent.

009831/1128

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A ring 104 around the part 103 is frangible with the latter by four Bridges 105 connected which, as can be seen from Fig. 17, an area have minimal thickness at their connection point with the intermediate piece 103.

A capsule 106 has a jacket 107, which alternates between thin Sectors 108 and thick 109 consists. The thick sectors 109 have lower extensions 110 which are suitable to be in the intermediate piece 103 and insert the ring 104 and point horizontal on their outer surfaces Grooves into which an annular bead 111 penetrates on the inner surface of the ring 104 is formed. The capsule is thus axially connected to the assembly 103-104, but can in this assembly in the direction of the closure axis turn.

The extensions 110 have a knife shape with a horizontal section Cutting edge 112 and a back 113. The cutting edge 112 each ftlessers is likely to have a corresponding bridge 105 at its weakest Attack the point and close it by rotating the capsule around its axis break, which enables it to separate from the intermediate piece, the ring 104 being carried along.

In FIG. 17 the knife 110 has a groove 114 on its outer surface, which is suitable -to come into connection with the part that is created by the breaking of the corresponding bridge part 105, resulting in the effect has to connect the capsule and the ring 104 in a forceful manner in rotation.

If necessary, the cutting edges 112 are arranged in such a way that they successively and not simultaneously with the corresponding connections 105. ■

Figures 18 and 19 represent, in two different states, an elastic *? Tongue 115 formed on the lower edge 116 of the capsule

. 00983T / 1 1 28

is. In the state according to FIG. 18 before the guarantee part broke, the tongue is bent back between the part 103 and the ring 104. After turning the capsule and breaking the seal, the tongue comes in front of a window 117 which is formed on ring 104 and stretches to provide a visual indication of this break.

In Figures 20 and 21 the adapter 103 is on the neck of the container unscrewed. The ring 104, with the part 103 with predetermined breaking points 105 is connected, is concealed by the jacket 107 of the capsule 106. A m auxiliary jacket 107 in connection with the cylindrical outer surface of the part 103 has lower extensions 110 which form a knife and which are inserted between the elements 103 and 104. Locking the The capsule with the entirety 103-104 in the axial direction is provided by ring reinforcements in cooperation 118, 119 ensured, each formed on the outer surface of the ring and on the inner surface of the jacket 107 are. A resilient tongue 115 which extends onto the lower edge of the Ring is formed is suitable to look through a window, not shown that has been formed on the lower edge of the shell 107 after the capsule has been rotated and the bridges 105 broken.

W The embodiment of Figures 22, 23, 24 also relates to an assembly 103-104, which is attached to the neck of the container by screws, as in Figures 20, 21, but the ring 104 is visible from the outside, as in the example according to FIGS. 13 to 19.

To avoid breaking the guarantee connections 105 during the factory screwing of the assembly consisting of the capsule 106 fixed axially in the elements 103-104, but free, To rotate between them, any relative rotation of the capsule 106 in the screwing direction can only have the effect of the back 113 of the knives 110 to push against connections 105. The breaking of these connections

009831/1128

requires a rotation of the capsule in the screwing-on direction and requires a force less than that required to unscrew the element 103.

This arrangement accordingly enables a hermetic seal the container 101 in the factory by vigorous screwing, without the risk of destruction the sealing system.

Beads 120 on the inner surface of the shell 107 of the capsule have a surface 121 which is inclined vertically according to a tangential direction to the inner surface called M. The surfaces 121 are suitable to be attached by contact under corresponding beads Ϊ22, which are on the

• Mustard pool of the part 103 are formed, the inclination of which is such that the rotation of the capsule in the screwing direction has the effect of. Press the bottom of the capsule against the neck of the container. The elements 121, 122 accordingly form a bayonet device, which is a hermetic one Ensures closure or reclosure of the container after breaking the seal or opening.

In the embodiment of FIGS. 25 to 28, the bottom of the capsule

106 a relatively movable part 123 in a substantially rectangular Jj

Shape in the example shown, that of the rest on three sides

; a cut line 124 is separated, but with the jacket after a second curved side 125 is connected. The side 125 forms a kind of flexible one

j hinge, which enables the part 123 in the direction of the locking apex Mn and can tilt.

A wall 126 is formed rearwardly on the inner surface of part 123. A rod 127 traverses the shell 107 in the radial direction and is mounted horizontally movably in the shell and in the wall 128 which is formed back on the fixed part of the capsule base. The rod 127 ^; is connected at its outer end to a spring-loaded button 129,;

the outside protrudes beyond the coat and with its inner end it can communicate with the wall 126 associated with the movable part 123 of the capsule.

At its lower end, the rod 127 has a triangular groove whose Vertical surface 130 is connected to the wall 126 and its horizontal surface 131 is at a distance from the lower end of said wall, which enables the part 123 to tilt downwards and a not shown Manifold operated when the rod 127 is pushed in the inner radial direction.

The lower end of the rod has two reinforcements 132, which are diametrically the groove 130,131 are opposite. When the rod 127 is rotated 180 about its axis by pressing the spring-loaded button 129, grasp the two reinforcements 132, the wall 126, the lower end of which abuts the bottom of the groove formed by these reinforcements becomes what prevents the part 123 from tilting, even if operated accidentally of the control rod 127 or a vertical pressure that would be applied directly to the part 123.

The spring-loaded button has a groove 133 on its outer surface, which is suitable to receive a guarantee device 134 which is tearable and attached to the jacket 107 and serves to keep the rod 127 in the blocking position to fix, so that a sealing device for the container is formed.

The control rod 127 is shown in Figs. 25, 26 in the free position, and in the blocked position in FIGS. 27, 28.

; The invention is not limited to those described and illustrated ι Embodiments, these were only given as examples. In particular

! can be the break of the predetermined breaking point (s) within the scope of the invention {caused by axial pressure on the capsule.

009831/1128

Claims (1)

P a t e η t a η s ρ r fiche: Sealed closure for containers with a body and an IaIs that. comprise a capsule which is arranged so that the neck conceals is, characterized in that a middle piece is present that is suitable to be permanently attached to the neck and which has an outer side surface that is suitable with an inner side surface the capsule to connect to this in a radial position to fix, as well as by a guarantee connection that the capsule in axial Blocked position with respect to the intermediate piece. ' 2. 'Closure according to claim 1, characterized in that the Intermediate piece has a central opening which is delimited by a surface in which a throat is formed in an annular shape suitable to receive a completing annular bead formed on the neck of the container is. 3. Closure according to claim 1, characterized in that the Compound is the only means · that prevents the capsule from becoming separated from the container. 4. Closure according to claim 1, characterized in that the Connection has a ring which niit the capsule in a separable manner is connected and which is provided with a bead which is radially inward is turned, this bead is suitable to strike against the intermediate piece, when a force is applied tending to axially the container separate from the entirety of the ring-capsule. 5. Closure according to claim 1, characterized in that the Compound has a ring which is separable with the intermediate piece Way is connected and wherein the ring is provided with a bead that 009831/1 128 - 16 - facing radially inward, and wherein the capsule has an outer surface, which has a groove which is suitable for the said bead to record. Θ. . ' Closure according to claim 1, characterized by a guarantee tiering, which is connected to the intermediate piece by the aforementioned connection which has at least one predetermined breaking point ^ the capsule having means to axially connect it to the ring hold and means for breaking said connection as a result of a movement of the capsule with respect to the entirety of the intermediate piece - ring " 7 * Closure according to claim 6, characterized * that the Connection has several nominal fractions, which are distributed in circumferential direction are, the breaking devices are distributed so that the mentioned Predictive breaking points are broken successively by turning the capsule ^ 8 ^ closure according to claim 6, characterized in that the daäs Breaking devices at least on a lower extension of the shell of the capsule are designed, which is capable of turning into an annular Insert space between the intermediate piece and the ring and yourself to be permanently fixed to the ring by means of a groove - bead connection, wherein a nominal fraction is formed by a bridge piece that exceeds this space. 9 * Closure according to claim 8, characterized in that a There is a cutting edge on an extension as listed above is trained and suitable to come into contact with a bridge ^ 10 * Closure according to claim 8, characterized in that it has a groove on a surface of the aforementioned extension j which is capable of engaging with a bridge after breaking the same, so that the capsule is connected to the ring in rotation 11. Closure according to claim 6, characterized by a symbol, which becomes visible as a result of actuation of the capsule sufficient to to operate the breaking devices. > 12. Closure according to claim 11, characterized in that a Window and an elastic tongue are present, which can be placed anywhere on the ring or are arranged on the capsule and suitable to face each other to be arranged to form the aforesaid visible sign. 13. Closure according to claim 6, characterized in that the M intermediate piece is screwed onto the neck, the breaking devices being arranged so that they only become effective when the 'The capsule rotates in the opposite direction to the direction of application. 14. Closure according to claim 9, characterized in that on the above-mentioned extension / a back is present opposite the cutting edge. 15. Closure according to claim 13, characterized in that a Mounting of the bayonet type between the intermediate piece and the capsule is made. A. 16. Closure according to claim 15, characterized in that the 'Above mounting a sliding contact on a ramp between at least an element of the intermediate piece and an element of the capsule having, the inclination of the ramp having an effect, the capsule against to squeeze the neck if you hold it in the very direction of the Can rotate the intermediate piece. 17 * Closure according to claim 6, characterized in that the \ Ring on the capsule after breaking the connection an intact, from the outside sen forms visible annular edge. 0 0 9 831/1 1W ' 18. Closure according to claim 1, characterized in that a permanent connection is present which limits the axial displacements of the capsule with respect to the central piece in both directions after the above connection has been eliminated. 19. Closure according to claim 18, characterized in that the means for permanent connection comprise a bead on the lower Edge of the capsule is formed and which faces radially inward, the said bead being suitable for then abutting against the intermediate piece. ^ strike when a force is exerted tending to axially strike the Separate capsule from container. 20. Closure according to claim 19, characterized in that the axial stroke of the capsule in the direction of the approach between the capsule and container takes place, is limited by a stop of the lower edge of the capsule against the outer surface of the container. 21. Closure according to claim 20, characterized in that the aforementioned connection has a ring which can be separated from the capsule Way is connected. 22. Closure according to claim 20, characterized in that the aforementioned connection has a ring which is connected to the intermediate piece is connected in a separable manner. 23. A closure according to claim 20, characterized in that the aforesaid connection comprises an independent ring which is formed by each Closure element is separated and which is clamped axially between the capsule and the j container body. ι ι I 24. Closure according to claim 19, characterized in that the i
Intermediate piece has an outer side surface in which an annular groove 009831/1128 10024 IS a »s attached lstj iii whose irrigation the aforementioned bead is introduced ^ where the aforementioned connection is a ring äüfWEISj de? pinch your uritireri edge of the capsule and the lower part of the throat is arranged * and the axial stroke of the capsule * which is possible is determined by the abutment of the ring, is limited there, namely in both directions by the upper and the lower surface is outermost. ^ Si closure according to claim Ϊ; thereby kerihzeiehnet ^ that the aforementioned VerbiÄdühg two parts dir capsule nüteiftänder connects and through a constant connection! the akia! the intermediate piece ίηίί eiriehi der Connected parts together ^ whereby the elimination of the v§rbiridtihg 'becomes effective The other part has to move axially with respect to the EwisShdrt piece M ntäeheh *, 2 (5 * closure riäeh claim 25 ^ characterized in that the axially moveable * Kapseiteii is suitable for a Verteiiüngsvbrrich ·· to confirm the status * 27 _# VerSeliiuss according to claim ^ 25, characterized in that "- that the Capsule has a fent-fel, of which a part that relates to the part of the The outer circumference of the jacket and a fraction of its height, a tear-off band forms / which connects the two aforementioned capsule parts 2§ <closure riäeh claim 25, characterized in that the The capsule has a bottom which has an area on one part its outer part is bounded by a ripping line. Whereby this one The part of the Käp'isel forms which is movable §§I closure riäeh claim ä% gekenrizeichriet> that the Capsule at least two rotatiorisiageh ^; "Regarding the intermediate piece eiriiiehnYeh kanrr ^ where the capsule and the intermediate piece are airf- "009831 Λ1 1 ^ i have that cooperate and are able to axially extend the part of the capsule to block, which is axially movable, for one of the positions mentioned. 30. Closure according to claim 29, characterized in that the aforementioned connection blocks the movement of the capsule in rotation. 31. Closure according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the capsule has a part which is relatively movable by tilting along a vertical axis of the closure and by a wall which Ir is formed back on the lower surface of said part with a movable bar that traverses the mantle and is suitable exert a horizontal thrust on said wall in order to achieve said To cause tilting, said rod at least two Winkelptellungen by rotation around its axis and has means to allow the movement of the moving part to be allowed or blocked, depending on whether it is one or the other of the aforesaid Assumes positions, said connection being suitable for fixing the rod in the blocking position of the movable part. 32. Closure according to claim 31, characterized in that the ™ the aforementioned connection has a tear-off strip that is in a Groove is received, which is formed at the outer end of the rod and connected to the jacket to prevent rotation of said rod about its axis. 33. Closure according to claim 31, characterized in that on inner end of the rod in two points that are likely to appear in front of the wall, depending on whether the rod is one or the other of the aforementioned Occupies positions, on the one hand a triangular groove with a vertical surface that strikes against the wall and with a horizontal surface that at a distance from the lower end of the rod, and on the other hand two 009831/1128 Reinforcements are provided that are suitable to encompass the wall, whereby the lower end thereof comes into contact with the bottom of the groove which is formed by the aforementioned reinforcements. tiiiS 00 9 8 31/1128 Blank page