DE19581681T1 - Verfahren zum Abtöten von Mikroorganismen - Google Patents

Verfahren zum Abtöten von Mikroorganismen

Info

Publication number
DE19581681T1
DE19581681T1 DE19581681T DE19581681T DE19581681T1 DE 19581681 T1 DE19581681 T1 DE 19581681T1 DE 19581681 T DE19581681 T DE 19581681T DE 19581681 T DE19581681 T DE 19581681T DE 19581681 T1 DE19581681 T1 DE 19581681T1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
killing microorganisms
killing
microorganisms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19581681T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
James A Coellner
Henry Mark
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Engelhard ICC
Original Assignee
Engelhard ICC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Engelhard ICC filed Critical Engelhard ICC
Publication of DE19581681T1 publication Critical patent/DE19581681T1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
    • F24F3/1423—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/0206—Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid
    • F28D1/0213—Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid for heating or cooling a liquid in a tank
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F2003/1458—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification using regenerators
    • F24F2003/1464—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification using regenerators using rotating regenerators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1004—Bearings or driving means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1012—Details of the casing or cover
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1032—Desiccant wheel
    • F24F2203/1036—Details
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/104—Heat exchanger wheel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1048—Geometric details
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1056—Rotary wheel comprising a reheater
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1056—Rotary wheel comprising a reheater
    • F24F2203/106—Electrical reheater
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1072—Rotary wheel comprising two rotors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1084—Rotary wheel comprising two flow rotor segments
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1096—Rotary wheel comprising sealing means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
DE19581681T 1994-06-20 1995-06-19 Verfahren zum Abtöten von Mikroorganismen Withdrawn DE19581681T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US26178794A 1994-06-20 1994-06-20
PCT/US1995/007760 WO1995035144A1 (en) 1994-06-20 1995-06-19 Method for killing microorganisms

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE19581681T1 true DE19581681T1 (de) 1997-05-28

Family

ID=22994871

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19581681T Withdrawn DE19581681T1 (de) 1994-06-20 1995-06-19 Verfahren zum Abtöten von Mikroorganismen

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5632954A (de)
JP (1) JPH09500050A (de)
AU (1) AU2865695A (de)
BR (1) BR9508090A (de)
DE (1) DE19581681T1 (de)
MX (1) MX9700027A (de)
TW (1) TW245768B (de)
WO (1) WO1995035144A1 (de)

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US5804462A (en) * 1995-11-30 1998-09-08 Motorola, Inc. Method for forming a multiple-sensor semiconductor chip
JP3025196B2 (ja) * 1996-05-15 2000-03-27 三協工業株式会社 担体回転式生物脱臭装置
US6039109A (en) * 1996-11-05 2000-03-21 Stirling Technology, Inc. Air to air heat and moisture recovery ventilator
US6280691B1 (en) 1997-03-31 2001-08-28 Alliedsignal Inc. Indoor air purification system
US5931016A (en) * 1997-10-13 1999-08-03 Advanced Thermal Technologies, Llc Air conditioning system having multiple energy regeneration capabilities
US6245126B1 (en) 1999-03-22 2001-06-12 Enviromental Elements Corp. Method for enhancing collection efficiency and providing surface sterilization of an air filter
JP3034867B1 (ja) * 1999-05-25 2000-04-17 株式会社カンキョー 除湿器
JP3315096B2 (ja) * 1999-06-01 2002-08-19 株式会社カンキョー 除湿器
US6684649B1 (en) 1999-11-05 2004-02-03 David A. Thompson Enthalpy pump
US6575228B1 (en) * 2000-03-06 2003-06-10 Mississippi State Research And Technology Corporation Ventilating dehumidifying system
US6557365B2 (en) 2001-02-28 2003-05-06 Munters Corporation Desiccant refrigerant dehumidifier
WO2003067156A2 (en) * 2002-02-06 2003-08-14 Jose Moratalla Desiccant dehumidification system
DE10261366A1 (de) * 2002-12-30 2004-07-08 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Hilfskühlvorrichtung
DE10333381B4 (de) * 2003-07-23 2005-10-27 A. Raymond & Cie Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines Anbauteiladapters an einem Kühler
US20060064925A1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-30 Mary Morgan Pest repellant supporting rack system
JP4775623B2 (ja) * 2004-10-26 2011-09-21 株式会社日立プラントテクノロジー 除湿システム
CN2851928Y (zh) * 2005-12-05 2006-12-27 丁祺恒 空气净化过滤系统
US11331403B2 (en) 2010-03-26 2022-05-17 Lifeaire Systems, Llc Purified air and methods of making and using the same
US20120283508A1 (en) 2010-03-26 2012-11-08 Lifeaire Systems, Llc Purification of and air methods of making and using the same
US9980748B2 (en) 2010-03-26 2018-05-29 Lifeaire Systems, Inc. Purified air and methods of making and using the same
CA3046529C (en) 2010-06-24 2023-01-31 University Of Saskatchewan Liquid-to-air membrane energy exchanger
US9885486B2 (en) 2010-08-27 2018-02-06 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Heat pump humidifier and dehumidifier system and method
US10274210B2 (en) 2010-08-27 2019-04-30 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Heat pump humidifier and dehumidifier system and method
US8915092B2 (en) 2011-01-19 2014-12-23 Venmar Ces, Inc. Heat pump system having a pre-processing module
US9810439B2 (en) 2011-09-02 2017-11-07 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Energy exchange system for conditioning air in an enclosed structure
US9816760B2 (en) 2012-08-24 2017-11-14 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Liquid panel assembly
US9109808B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2015-08-18 Venmar Ces, Inc. Variable desiccant control energy exchange system and method
US9772124B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2017-09-26 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Heat pump defrosting system and method
US10352628B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2019-07-16 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Membrane-integrated energy exchange assembly
US10584884B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2020-03-10 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Control system and method for a liquid desiccant air delivery system
US11408681B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2022-08-09 Nortek Air Solations Canada, Iac. Evaporative cooling system with liquid-to-air membrane energy exchanger
WO2016026042A1 (en) 2014-08-19 2016-02-25 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Liquid to air membrane energy exchangers
EP3295088B1 (de) 2015-05-15 2022-01-12 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Verwendung eines flüssigkeit-zu-luft-membranenergieaustauschers zur flüssigkeitskühlung
US11092349B2 (en) 2015-05-15 2021-08-17 Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. Systems and methods for providing cooling to a heat load
CN108027221B (zh) 2015-06-26 2021-03-09 北狄空气应对加拿大公司 三流体液-气膜能量交换器
US10921017B2 (en) * 2015-07-09 2021-02-16 Trane International Inc. Systems, aparatuses, and methods of air circulations using compact economizers
CN109073265B (zh) 2016-03-08 2021-09-28 北狄空气应对加拿大公司 用于向热负载提供冷却的系统和方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH09500050A (ja) 1997-01-07
AU2865695A (en) 1996-01-15
TW245768B (en) 1995-04-21
WO1995035144A1 (en) 1995-12-28
MX9700027A (es) 1997-12-31
BR9508090A (pt) 1997-08-12
US5632954A (en) 1997-05-27

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