DE1866869U - AIR CONDITIONING UNIT. - Google Patents
AIR CONDITIONING UNIT.Info
- Publication number
- DE1866869U DE1866869U DEN14326U DEN0014326U DE1866869U DE 1866869 U DE1866869 U DE 1866869U DE N14326 U DEN14326 U DE N14326U DE N0014326 U DEN0014326 U DE N0014326U DE 1866869 U DE1866869 U DE 1866869U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- flap
- air
- air conditioning
- axis
- primary air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/75—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity for maintaining constant air flow rate or air velocity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
- F24F2013/146—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with springs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
- F24F2013/1473—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with cams or levers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Description
»ipUnc Egon Prinz RA. 827 622*27.12.G2»IpUnc Egon Prince RA. 827 622 * 12/27 G2
München-Pas ing, den 27· !Dezember 1962Munich-Pas ing, December 27, 1962
SpWngo O ^rbd Leiser Münzten-Posing SpWngo O ^ rbd Quiet Coin Posing
TeIc^n 30227 Posfschoc'di'o. München 117Q78TeIc ^ n 30227 Posfschoc'di'o. Munich 117Q78
IH 326/36d GmIH 326 / 36d Gm
lOUVEAüX ATELIERS LEBRHI (Societe Anonyme) Rue Mouzin, 37 limy/ Belgien lOUVEAüX ATELIERS LEBRHI (Societe Anonyme) Rue Mouzin, 37 Limy / Belgium
Unser Zeichen: IOur reference: I.
, '"Klimagerät", '"Air conditioner"
Gegenstand der leuerung ist ein. Klimagerät zum Einbau in eine Klimaanlage mit einem von einem Lüfter gespeisten Yert-eilungskreis für die Primärluft, an den mehrere Klimageräte angeschlossen sind.The subject of the control is a. Air conditioner for installation in an air conditioning system with a fan-fed distribution circuit for the primary air to which several Air conditioners are connected.
Bei einer derartigen Klimaanlage ist es möglich, nach Belieben die Primärluftzufuhr zu den Geräten zu schliessen. Wenn plötzlich eine grosse Zahl von Klimageräten geschlossen wird, nimmt der Druck in der Hauptverteilungsleitung zu, wodurch die Primärluftmenge in den im Betrieb gebliebenen Geräten vergrössert wird.With such an air conditioning system, it is possible to close the primary air supply to the devices at will. If a large number of air conditioning units are suddenly shut down, the pressure in the main distribution line decreases closed, which increases the amount of primary air in the units that have remained in operation.
Ziel Lei/Sm Destination Lei / Sm
Ziel der Neuerung ist die Schafftnig eines Klimageräts, bei dem die eintretende Primärluftmenge weitgehend unabhängig von dem Druck in der Hauptverteilungsleitung ist.The aim of the innovation is the creation of an air conditioner, in which the incoming primary air volume is largely independent of the pressure in the main distribution line is.
Nach der Erfindung wird dies dadurch erreicht, dass am Eingang des Klimageräts eine iim eine Achse schwenkbare Klappe derart angeordnet ist, dass die in das Gerät eintretende, um die Klappe strömende Primärluft auf die Klappe ein Drehmoment ausübt, dass eine ein Gegenmoment erzeugende elastische Einrichtung vorgesehen ist, welche eine von der Druckdifferenz vor und hinter der Klappe abhängende bestimmte Stellung der Klappe festlegt, wobei die elastische Einrichtung und die ]?orm der Klappe so bemessen sind, dass der Druck hinter der Klappe und die den Apparat durchströmende Primärluftmenge angenähert konstant sind, und dass ein Dämpfer mit grosser Zeitkonstante zur Dämpfung der Bewegung der Klappe vorgesehen ist.According to the invention, this is achieved in that at the inlet of the air conditioning unit a pivotable axis is provided Flap is arranged such that the primary air entering the device, flowing around the flap, on the Flap exerts a torque that a counter-torque generating elastic device is provided which one that depends on the pressure difference in front of and behind the flap defining certain position of the flap, the elastic device and the]? shape of the flap so sized are that the pressure behind the flap and the amount of primary air flowing through the device are approximately constant, and that a damper with a large time constant is provided for damping the movement of the flap.
Die !Teuerung wird nachstehend unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung beispielshalber erläutert.The inflation is explained below with reference to the Drawing explained by way of example.
Die Zeichnung zeigt einen schematischen Längsschnitt der Primärluftzufuhrleitung 1 eines Klimageräts. Die Primärluft durchströmt diese Leitung in der Richtung des Pfeils 2 ι und strömt um eine um eine Achse 5 schwenkbare Klappe,The drawing shows a schematic longitudinal section of the Primary air supply line 1 of an air conditioner. The primary air flows through this line in the direction of the arrow 2 and flows around a flap pivotable about an axis 5,
welcheWhich
welche zwei Abschnitte 3 und 4 mit ungleicher Fläche aufweist, welche in einer durch die Achse 5 gehenden Ebene liegen, so dass die Luft ein Drehmoment auf die Klappe 3, 4 ausübt. Ausserhalb der Zufuhrleitung ist ein Hebel 6 an der Achse 5 befestigt. Dieser Hebel 6 wird in eine Suhestellung durch eine Feder 7 zurückgezogen und ist mit einem Dämpfer 8 verbunden.which has two sections 3 and 4 with unequal area, which lie in a plane passing through the axis 5, so that the air exerts a torque on the flap 3, 4 exercises. A lever 6 is attached to the axle 5 outside the supply line. This lever 6 is in a The shoe position is withdrawn by a spring 7 and is connected to a damper 8.
Wenn p. der Druck vor der Klappe und p2 der Druck hinter derselben, Se der Querschnitt der Zufuhrleitung, Sc der Querschnitt der ganzen Klappe und*fder Winkel zwischen dem Abschnitt 4 und der Waagerechten sind, ist der Querschnitt So der offenbleibenden Öffnung gleichIf p. is the pressure in front of the flap and p 2 is the pressure behind it, Se is the cross-section of the supply line, Sc is the cross-section of the entire flap and * f is the angle between section 4 and the horizontal, the cross-section So of the opening that remains open is the same
So = Se - Sc.sin *fSo = Se - Sc.sin * f
und da "feine wacheende Funktion der Druckdifferenz P1-P2 ist, so ist So eine abnehmende Funktion der Druckdifferenz P-] -P2»and since "is a fine guarding function of the pressure difference P 1 -P 2 , So is a decreasing function of the pressure difference P-] -P2»
Da andererseits die eine Öffnung durchströmende Luftmenge proportional zu dem Querschnitt So der Öffnung ist und mit der Druckdifferenz vor und hinter der Öffnung p^ - P2 zunimmt, kann mittels dieser einzigen durch eine Feder zurückgezogenen Drehklappe eine selbsttätige Einstellung der Strömungsmenge auf einen angenähert konstanten Wert erzielt werden. Hierzu genügt es, die Feder 7 in geeigneter Weise auszubilden, und die Form der KlappeSince, on the other hand, the amount of air flowing through an opening is proportional to the cross section So of the opening and increases with the pressure difference in front of and behind the opening p ^ - P 2 , this single rotary flap, which is retracted by a spring, can automatically adjust the flow rate to an approximately constant value be achieved. For this purpose, it is sufficient to design the spring 7 in a suitable manner and the shape of the flap
undand
und die Spannung der Feder entsprechend zu wählen. Um Schwingungen der Klappe zu verhindern, wird ihre Bewegung durch einen Dämpfer 8 mit grosser Zeitkonstante gebremst. Die leder 7 kann einstellbar sein, damit die Primärluftmenge des Geräts "beliebig verändert werden kann.and to choose the tension of the spring accordingly. In order to prevent the valve from vibrating, its movement braked by a damper 8 with a large time constant. The leather 7 can be adjusted to allow the amount of primary air of the device "can be changed as required.
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR879278A FR1313310A (en) | 1961-11-17 | 1961-11-17 | Air conditioning installation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1866869U true DE1866869U (en) | 1963-02-07 |
Family
ID=8766931
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEN14326U Expired DE1866869U (en) | 1961-11-17 | 1962-11-10 | AIR CONDITIONING UNIT. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1866869U (en) |
ES (1) | ES281983A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1313310A (en) |
IT (1) | IT693010B (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IL26014A (en) * | 1965-06-28 | 1971-03-24 | Fahre O | Automatic regulating valve for ventilation plants |
SE7303205L (en) * | 1972-03-08 | 1973-09-10 | ||
US4019714A (en) * | 1975-04-07 | 1977-04-26 | Marlin Kemmerer | Valve construction |
US4301833A (en) * | 1979-10-05 | 1981-11-24 | Donald Iii Robert A | Flow responsive safety valve |
FR2549207A2 (en) * | 1981-09-24 | 1985-01-18 | Ventilation Indle Miniere | Device for automatically slaving the operating conditions of a ventilation apparatus in a ventilation installation to user demand |
DE3227882A1 (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1984-01-26 | H. Krantz Gmbh & Co, 5100 Aachen | VOLUME FLOW OR PRESSURE REGULATOR |
FI69356C (en) * | 1983-05-20 | 1986-01-10 | Halton Oy | SAETT OCH ANORDNING FOER ATT GOERA INVERKAN AV TYNGDKRAFTEN LIA STOR I STROEMNINGSREGULATORER OBEROENDE AV MONTERINGSSA ETET |
FI72383C (en) * | 1983-05-20 | 1987-05-11 | Halton Oy | STROEMNINGSREGULATOR. |
FI72384C (en) * | 1983-05-20 | 1987-05-11 | Halton Oy | STROEMNINGSREGULATOR OCH ANVAENDNING AV DENNA. |
FI69355C (en) * | 1983-05-20 | 1986-01-10 | Halton Oy | STROEMNINGSREGULATOR |
FR2707740B1 (en) * | 1993-07-15 | 1995-09-08 | Barbarin Laurent | Automatic flow regulator for ventilation and air conditioning systems. |
DE19617302C1 (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1997-12-04 | Gerhard Peters | Control device in an extraction system |
DE10222673C1 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2003-11-27 | Werner Wildeboer | Volumetric flow regulator for room ventilation installation uses setting device coupled to tension spring of resetting mechanism for determining volumetric flow |
DE202006005235U1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2006-07-13 | Gebrüder Trox, GmbH | Volume flow controller, in particular for air conditioning and ventilation systems |
PT2530396T (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2017-09-13 | Koolair Sa | Constant flow regulator mechanism |
DE202013100885U1 (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2014-06-04 | Werner Wildeboer | Volume flow controller |
SK7733Y1 (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2017-04-03 | Imos-Systemair A S | Adjustable fluid flow regulator, particularly in ventilation air elements |
SK8442Y1 (en) | 2018-04-30 | 2019-05-06 | Imos Systemair A S | Adjustable regulator of flow fluid, particularly for regulating airflow |
-
1961
- 1961-11-17 FR FR879278A patent/FR1313310A/en not_active Expired
-
1962
- 1962-10-27 IT IT2096862A patent/IT693010B/en active
- 1962-10-30 ES ES281983A patent/ES281983A1/en not_active Expired
- 1962-11-10 DE DEN14326U patent/DE1866869U/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES281983A1 (en) | 1963-02-01 |
IT693010B (en) | 1965-08-11 |
FR1313310A (en) | 1962-12-28 |
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