DE1812240A1 - Einrichtung und Verfahren zum Waermeaustausch in der Dampfphase ohne Verwendung waermeaustauschender Flaechen - Google Patents
Einrichtung und Verfahren zum Waermeaustausch in der Dampfphase ohne Verwendung waermeaustauschender FlaechenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1812240A1 DE1812240A1 DE19681812240 DE1812240A DE1812240A1 DE 1812240 A1 DE1812240 A1 DE 1812240A1 DE 19681812240 DE19681812240 DE 19681812240 DE 1812240 A DE1812240 A DE 1812240A DE 1812240 A1 DE1812240 A1 DE 1812240A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- column
- liquid
- temperature
- evaporator
- point
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 18
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 calcium sulphate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/06—Flash evaporation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT2360467 | 1967-12-06 | ||
| IT2361768 | 1968-11-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1812240A1 true DE1812240A1 (de) | 1970-02-19 |
Family
ID=26328403
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681812240 Pending DE1812240A1 (de) | 1967-12-06 | 1968-12-03 | Einrichtung und Verfahren zum Waermeaustausch in der Dampfphase ohne Verwendung waermeaustauschender Flaechen |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE724995A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BR (1) | BR6804636D0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1812240A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (2) | ES361040A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1599889A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1235760A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IL (1) | IL31208A0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL6817235A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0010253A1 (en) * | 1978-10-13 | 1980-04-30 | The University of Utah Research Foundation | Continuous distillation apparatus and method of operation |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10286335B2 (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2019-05-14 | Gradiant Corporation | Systems including a condensing apparatus such as a bubble column condenser |
| US10981082B2 (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2021-04-20 | Gradiant Corporation | Humidification-dehumidification desalination systems and methods |
| US10143935B2 (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2018-12-04 | Gradiant Corporation | Systems including an apparatus comprising both a humidification region and a dehumidification region |
| US10463985B2 (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2019-11-05 | Gradiant Corporation | Mobile humidification-dehumidification desalination systems and methods |
| US10143936B2 (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2018-12-04 | Gradiant Corporation | Systems including an apparatus comprising both a humidification region and a dehumidification region with heat recovery and/or intermediate injection |
| CA3010098A1 (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2017-07-27 | Gradiant Corporation | Formation of solid salts using high gas flow velocities in humidifiers, such as multi-stage bubble column humidifiers |
| US10294123B2 (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2019-05-21 | Gradiant Corporation | Humidification-dehumidification systems and methods at low top brine temperatures |
| US10513445B2 (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2019-12-24 | Gradiant Corporation | Control system and method for multiple parallel desalination systems |
-
1968
- 1968-12-02 NL NL6817235A patent/NL6817235A/xx unknown
- 1968-12-03 DE DE19681812240 patent/DE1812240A1/de active Pending
- 1968-12-03 IL IL31208A patent/IL31208A0/xx unknown
- 1968-12-04 ES ES361040A patent/ES361040A1/es not_active Expired
- 1968-12-04 FR FR1599889D patent/FR1599889A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-12-05 BE BE724995D patent/BE724995A/xx unknown
- 1968-12-05 GB GB57712/68A patent/GB1235760A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-12-05 BR BR204636/68A patent/BR6804636D0/pt unknown
-
1970
- 1970-04-30 ES ES379207A patent/ES379207A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0010253A1 (en) * | 1978-10-13 | 1980-04-30 | The University of Utah Research Foundation | Continuous distillation apparatus and method of operation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR6804636D0 (pt) | 1973-02-08 |
| ES379207A1 (es) | 1972-09-01 |
| FR1599889A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1970-07-20 |
| IL31208A0 (en) | 1969-02-27 |
| NL6817235A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-06-10 |
| GB1235760A (en) | 1971-06-16 |
| BE724995A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-06-05 |
| ES361040A1 (es) | 1970-10-16 |
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