DE1786484B2 - Device for distributing packaging units supplied in a row, such as bottles, cans and the like, to several parallel rows. Eliminated from: 1561939 - Google Patents

Description

3 ⁴

side by side and in groups of three in a row of the upper ^^^^^^ δ is with several leads a further conveyor belt gives up, uas . _ift 7 8 9 provided, the after- (USA patent letter 3166 879). This device groups from A ^m * ^CI ^ _{eri herie} des VerteUerrad5 but only allows the compilation of groups along each other oe _Q * _nat three different pen with two rows of packaging units. Each 5 are arranged, each ^ different depths and in each-row of packing units must be cut-outs' i ⁰ . ¹¹ "' _DJe . ^ _3n ] of the clippings are fed separately as such. The group is equal to ^, ^ _{def compartments 10} , 11 and

All these known devices are in the 7,8. " enispn ^ ^1. ^ ^^ η 2 supplied wergensatz to the invention not suitable ^{to solve the task described above 12, which α} % ^^ Τ ° _{ls three} subjects 10, 11, 12. io den shall ^We ™ ^ " ⁶ J ^ ₈ J _{11 of the} cutouts 7,8,9

On the other hand, according to the invention, it is desired in a very simple way, so muli ^ ~ _{des 5, in a} correspondingly clear and secure manner, through the cooperation of every group of the ν ei ic

the cut-outs of the distributor wheel and the ones that are being augmented. endless tape 1 after

facing the ring gear, delimit the compartment entrances- Through the ^K ^ ^wei ^ "° _{d through} the wall 3 and 4

the partition ends without the aid of ir- 15 right, the ™ _come end packaging neighborhood What distribution fingers or controlled holding formed Iransp ° "° ^ _nnitte 7 ₈ of the Association directions _un d9 a positively proper insertion of the emheiten2_in the ai _'at' the other Drejeweiligen packaging unit in the dedicated divider wheel ί forced u _Ausscnn itten 7,8 compartment achieved, ie a safe transfer from the respective Verteikrrades ^ ^^ ^ _{and the} particular cutout of the distributor wheel held in the entrance of the * o and 9, including 1 also _{bd n Die} Subjects each assigned subject. Through this novel movement of the ^T f " ^s P ° J ^Da ^ ^a _{n den Wänd} en 14, IS, 16 working principle, the advantage is also achieved that 10 11 and IZ weroe _stretch so against that packaging units of different types or and 17 formed ui ^e ^., _{des 5} that those packaging units with different contents in the periphery des_ ven _{the mU g be} easier, more clearly arranged in several par- »5 Verpa ungseinheiten2 ^, · the ν ^ ^ ^ allelic rows distributed and _can be _of situated in groups zusammenge- recorded portions ^ ge _{th 2,} da _en in the invention 12, those ^Ve J ™ ^gS _Aussch nitte combined device that row, In one of the packs, one of the eight- _{labeled packs} . kung unit is classified, safe and reproducible, in the racni j _{η denotes} . bar is determined by the order in which it is brought up to the 30 kungsemheite «2, J '^ on an emem ^ transfer wheel. th discarded * «™ \ _{ß the edges} Advantageously, within the scope of the invention, a ge η. D < _the units 2 separate drive device for the distribution wheel of the Ausm ^ 7, 8 and 8 revolutions of the or for the expensive ones will be provided. during a quarter to a η ^. ^ An embodiment of the invention is ^{explained in more detail in 35 Vert «» e ™ * »5} 8jJ"g'JS ^ to the following with reference to the drawing; it has an inclined, djueta unit ^ ^ ^ ^^

^Z l \ g. 1 a grouping unit for packaging units from the walls 3 and 4 gWWet ^ T ^ pcjtten with a distribution device according to the invention, per track 1 is a SpertWaiidW attached viewed from the side, and 40 packaging units 2 s ch only in.

^P F i g. 2 the g.eiche grouping work seen from above - ^ ZfZtZ ^ r VorSng st intended.

The F i g. 1 and 2 show a grouping mechanism, but the conveyor belt 1 is only so far forward

only half of such a work. The other should move that three ^ «η ^ _

Half works in the same way and is the «^ fj *« ^ ² ^ ¹ ^ ¹ ^ ™ of a plate 19 which

Been omitted for clarity Links ^mel "· 5;% ^^ ahört on further sliding gchin-

On the figures, the transport track 1 can be seen, which leads to a barrage S ^ehort > ^a . ^ _{ü stiff}

is formed by walls 3 and 4. It flows into the Aη de Sp ^^ g are ζ ^ _{¥ οΜΆ}

against a distributor 5. which is about an axis 6 wires 26 Jetestigi. uic

turns. The distributor wheel 5 can in the direction of the arrow 20 _S o the walls IS and 16. D ' ^e ™ "J * total length

be driven if the packaging type 2 gen have e.ne length ^ d Iu s unptata ^ d ^

on a different transport path than on a trans- from wall 15 and wire port path and does not correspond to wire 26 by means of the belt movement.

1 sheet of drawings

Claims (2)

disturb direction. Since the adjusting disk with the distribution finger arranged afterwards is basically only two parallel rows from a row of supplied packaging 1. Device for distributing in a kungseinheit can develop is in this series supplied packaging units, such as 5 known device indispensable for the formation for example bottles, cans and the like, on a plurality of conveyor rows correspondingly many rere parallel rows, with one or more distributor stages to be arranged one behind the other, which is not Distributor arranged above a conveyor belt - only the length of the device increased, son wheels, their periphery with a number equal to that, above all, the susceptibility to failure is very strong Groups of cutouts of different depth io increased. is provided and behind each distribution wheel on- In contrast, the invention is the task orderly compartments formed by partition walls are based on a device for distributing packing lists, which are supplied in a row according to the rows to be formed of a row, onto packing units, characterized by creating several parallel rows, which simply indicate that the cutouts (7, 8, 9) of the 15 and clearly and thus also safely working distributor wheel (5) with regard to its depth and which is built up and is particularly suitable for, in side slopes of its edges in such a way on the ends of the distributor wheel (5) adjacent to the large amount and high speed zugedem led packaging units in one work step in dividing walls (14, 15, 16, 17) formed entrances to distribute several parallel rows,
the compartments (10, 11, 12) are matched that 20 This object is achieved according to the invention in that each of a cutout (7 or 8 or 9) is achieved that the cutouts of the distributor wheel with respect to a group of detected packaging unit (2) first borrowed their depth and the side slope of their edges in front of the entrance of the respective cutout in such a way on the entrances of 11 and 12 respectively formed by the compartment (10 or th ends of the partition walls) assigned to the compartment (10 or th ends of the partition walls) adjacent to the distributor wheel. through the edges of the cutout 25 compartments are matched so that each one is released and through the packaging unit detected in the direction of rotation (20) cut a group first of the distributor wheel (5) to the next compartment entrance before the entrance of the partition to be delimited to the respective cutout at the overflow of the ordered Subject released by the edges of the cut-out input of the associated subject (10 or 11 th and prevented by the direction of rotation of the or 12). 30 demarcate the distributor wheel to the next 2 The device according to claim 1, characterized by a separate drive device, the end of the partition wall from overflowing the entrance is prevented by a separate drive device,
device for the transfer wheel (5) or transfer wheels. There are already distribution devices for Packaging units known that have a distributor wheel 35 with cutouts or recordings of the same depth and with special, the packaging units in the distributor wheel and in the appropriate place releasing facilities are equipped (USA Patent 2 602 533 and German Auslegeschrift The invention relates to a device 40 1 073 954). The packaging units on the Vertcizum Distribution of equipment that is stuck in a row, which is delivered in a row, is such as bottles, cans known device Finge 1 with right angles sen and the like .. on several parallel rows with a bent point, which to hold in front of each or several packaging units arranged above a conveyor belt and swiveled with alders Distribution wheels, whose circumference with a number 45 range from the entrance of the respective subject in front of the the same groups of cutouts from different packaging units can be swiveled away. at Depth is provided, and behind each distributor wheel on another of these known devices Orderly compartments formed by partition walls underneath a closed top wall of the Promising the rows of packaging parts to be formed for the packaging units units. 50 provided, with the Hdlteeinriv-litungen through For example, a conveying and distributing device of this type that grips this top wall in a controlled manner has become known (USA patent specification elements that grip the upper face of the packaging unit 390), in which packaging units arranged one behind the other grip. In any case, however, parts and in each of these stages a great structural effort on the distributor wheel and an adjusting disk with deeper and less complicated control and holding devices are required. In the case of a distributor wheel with a closed and at a distance behind it a final distributor top wall and a retaining pin that engages the upper end face of the packaging units, which are only slightly laterally displaced from one another, there is also the disadvantage that the distributor wheel is very much intended. This device has, however, ER 60 exactly to the shape and ^R e Oroe the Verpackungseinhebliche deficiency. So even small units must be coordinated and only fluctuations in the width of the adjustment pack units can be distributed, the disk-generated adjustment that packaging units suitable for interaction with the retaining pin on the tip of the η delegated unit have upper face,
Teilerfingers meet and it is therefore beyond chance. 65 Finally, a device is known that leaves two, whether such packaging units get into the rows arriving from different sides of one or the other row or whether cans are held at all via a conveyor belt and an Umeeh and the expanse; operation of the deflection pulley in the form of a chain wheel in pairs