DE1786486B2 - DEVICE FOR COLLECTING AND CONVEYING A GROUP OF PACKAGING UNITS, FOR EXAMPLE BOTTLES, CANS ETC. IN A STATION FOR COVERING SUCH PACKAGING UNITS IN PACKAGING MATERIAL - Google Patents
DEVICE FOR COLLECTING AND CONVEYING A GROUP OF PACKAGING UNITS, FOR EXAMPLE BOTTLES, CANS ETC. IN A STATION FOR COVERING SUCH PACKAGING UNITS IN PACKAGING MATERIALInfo
- Publication number
- DE1786486B2 DE1786486B2 DE19671786486 DE1786486A DE1786486B2 DE 1786486 B2 DE1786486 B2 DE 1786486B2 DE 19671786486 DE19671786486 DE 19671786486 DE 1786486 A DE1786486 A DE 1786486A DE 1786486 B2 DE1786486 B2 DE 1786486B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- group
- packaging units
- packaging
- units
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 37
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 title claims 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/48—Enclosing articles, or quantities of material, by folding a wrapper, e.g. a pocketed wrapper, and securing its opposed free margins to enclose contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/50—Enclosing articles, or quantities of material, by disposing contents between two sheets, e.g. pocketed sheets, and securing their opposed free margins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B21/00—Packaging or unpacking of bottles
- B65B21/02—Packaging or unpacking of bottles in or from preformed containers, e.g. crates
- B65B21/04—Arranging, assembling, feeding, or orientating the bottles prior to introduction into, or after removal from, containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/46—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by rotary conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B53/00—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging
- B65B53/02—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat
- B65B53/06—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat supplied by gases, e.g. hot-air jets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
- B65G47/06—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines
- B65G47/08—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines spacing or grouping the articles during feeding
- B65G47/084—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines spacing or grouping the articles during feeding grouping articles in a predetermined 2-dimensional pattern
- B65G47/088—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from a single group of articles arranged in orderly pattern, e.g. workpieces in magazines spacing or grouping the articles during feeding grouping articles in a predetermined 2-dimensional pattern cylindrical articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
- B65G47/68—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor
- B65G47/71—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices adapted to receive articles arriving in one layer from one conveyor lane and to transfer them in individual layers to more than one conveyor lane or to one broader conveyor lane, or vice versa, e.g. combining the flows of articles conveyed by more than one conveyor the articles being discharged or distributed to several distinct separate conveyors or to a broader conveyor lane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0235—Containers
- B65G2201/0244—Bottles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Description
3 43 4
Lücke überbrücken und dabei sicherstellen, daß die einrichtung oberhalb desselben Transportbandes anzusammengestellte Gruppe von Verpackungseinhei- geordnet, die in Bewegung mit dem Transportband ten sicher und unter Beibehaltung ihrer Lage bzw. noch Unterteilungen in Untergruppen vornimmt, um Gruppierung in die Einhüllstation übergeben wird. die so untergruppierten Gegenstände, beispielsweiseBridge the gap, making sure that the equipment is placed above the same conveyor belt Group of packaging units which, while in motion with the conveyor belt, safely and while maintaining their position or still divides them into sub-groups Grouping is transferred to the wrapping station. the items thus subgrouped, for example
Es ist bei Schwerkraftfördereinrichtungen bekannt, 5 Flaschen, einer abgestimmten Greifereinrichtung üb-It is known in gravity conveying devices to transfer 5 bottles, a coordinated gripper device
in gewissen Abständen Hebeeinrichtungen anzuord- ergeben zu können. Auch mit dieser bekannten Ein-to be able to arrange lifting devices at certain intervals. Even with this well-known
nen, um die zu fördernden Gegenstände um ein ge- richtung läßt sich nicht das der Erfindung zugrundeThe invention is not based on that of the objects to be conveyed around a direction
wisses Maß anzuheben und eine neue Gefällstrecke liegende Problem lösen.to a certain extent and solve a new downhill problem.
anschließen zu können. Hierzu ist es bekannt, das Demgegenüber schlägt die Erfindung zur Lösungto be able to connect. For this purpose it is known that the invention proposes a solution
letzte Stück der Transportbahn kippbar zu lagern i° der gestellten Aufgabe vor, die Sperre als dünneto store the last piece of the conveyor track tiltable i ° the task before, the lock as a thin
und .■·: einem Anhalteelement zu versehen, das in planparallele Sperrplatte auszubilden, die mit einemand
Normaistellung dei letzten Stückes der Transport- Mechanismus, vorzugsweise Gelenkmechanismus inNormal position of the last piece of the transport mechanism, preferably the articulated mechanism in
bahn in angehobener Stellung über der Transport- obere Sperrlage vor das Ende der Transportbahn derweb in the raised position above the transport upper blocking layer in front of the end of the transport path of the
bahn gehalten wird (britische Patentschrift 278 861). Vorrichtung zum Sammeln und Gruppieren der Ver-track (British Patent 278,861). Device for collecting and grouping the
Beim Abwärtskippen des letzten Transportbahnstük- 15 packungseinheiten so weit anhebbar ist, daß sich dieWhen tilting the last Transportbahnstük- 15 pack units can be raised so far that the
kes wird dann dieses Anhalteelement in die Fläche Verpackungseinheiten ohne umzukippen an derkes then this stop element in the area packing units without tipping over on the
oder unter die Fläche der Transportbahn abgesenkt, Kante der Sperrplatte anlegen können und in untereor lowered below the surface of the transport path, can create the edge of the locking plate and lower it
so daß das abwärts gekippte Endstück der Transport- Freigabelage als Brücke α χ die Lücke zwischen derso that the downward tilted end of the transport release position as a bridge α χ the gap between the
bahn den auf ihm liegenden Gegenstand in die tiefer- Transportbahn der Vorrichtung zum Sammeln undmove the object lying on it into the deeper transport path of the device for collecting and
gelegene Aufnahme der Hebevorrichtung laufen läßt. 20 Gruppieren der Verpackungseinheiten und derlocated pickup of the lifting device runs. 20 Grouping the packaging units and the
Mit einer solchen Vorrichtung läßt sich aber die Transportbahn der Einhüllstation abs-nkbar ist. AufWith such a device, however, the transport path of the wrapping station can be lowered. on
Überbrückung zwischen einer Sammel- und Grup- diese Weise wird ein sicheres Übergeben der zusam-Bridging between a collective and a group - this way, a safe transfer of the collective
piervorrichtung für Verpackungseinheiten und eine .nengestellten Gruppen von Verpackungseinheitenpiercing device for packaging units and a. above-mentioned groups of packaging units
Einhüllstation nicht erreichen und insbesondere nicht aus der Vorrichtung zum Sammeln und GruppierenDo not reach the wrapping station and in particular not from the device for collecting and grouping
die Lücke zwischen zwei in diesem Fall getrennt as in die Einhüllstation erreicht, wobei Antrieb undthe gap between two in this case separated as is reached in the wrapping station, with drive and
voneinander angetriebenen Transportbahnen über- Steuerung der Transportbahnen bzw. Transportbän-mutually driven conveyor tracks over control of the conveyor tracks or conveyor belts
brücken. der in der Vorrichtung zum Sammeln und Gruppie-bridges. in the device for collecting and grouping
Es ist auch bekannt, Gegenstände am Ende einer ren der Verpackungseinheiten und in der Einhüllsta-It is also known to put objects at the end of one of the packaging units and in the wrapping
Transportbahn auf einen Schieber zu führen, mit tion völlig unabhängig voneinander gehalten werdenTo guide the transport track on a slide, with tion can be kept completely independent of each other
dem diese Gegenstände einzeln in eine weitere Vor- 30 können.which these items can individually in a further front.
richtung, beispielsweise eine Verpackungsmaschine Besonders vorteilhaft ist es im Rahmen der Erfin-direction, for example a packaging machine, it is particularly advantageous within the scope of the invention
gehoben werden (deutsche Patentschrift 583 445). dung, wenn die Sperrplatte im Bereich ihrer Sperr-are lifted (German patent specification 583 445). if the locking plate is in the area of its locking
Das der Erfindung zugrunde liegende Problem des kante an der Oberseite abgefast ist. Zum sicherenThe problem underlying the invention of the edge is chamfered at the top. To be safe
Anhaltens und gesteuerten Übergebens von Gruppen Überführen der zusammengestellten Gruppe vonStopping and controlled transfer of groups Transferring the assembled group of
von Verpackungseinheiten von einer Transportbahn 35 Verpackungseinheiten über die Sper,platte hinweg,of packaging units from a transport track 35 packaging units across the locking plate,
über eine Lücke hinweg zur nächsten Transportbahn kann die Sperrplatte mit einer Anzahl dünner StäbeThe locking plate with a number of thin rods can move across a gap to the next transport path
läßt sich mit diesen bekannten Einrichtungen jedoch versehen sein, die ausgehend von der Oberseite dercan be provided with these known devices, however, starting from the top of the
nicht lösen. Sperrplatte entgegen der Förderrichtung und parallelnot solve. Blocking plate opposite to the conveying direction and parallel
Es ist auch bereits eine Paketzuführeinrichtung be- der Förderbahn der Vorrichtung zum Sammeln und kanntgeworden, bei der zwischen zwei aufeinander- 4° Gruppieren der Verpackungseinheiten angeordnet folgenden Einrichtungen ein Transportbahn-Zwi- sind. Zur Überbrückung relativ breiter Lücken zwischenglied vorgesehen ist, das an das Ende der ersten sehen den Transportbahnen der Vorrichtung zum Transportbahn angereiht ist (deutsche Patentschrift Sammeln und Gruppieren der Verpackungseinheiten 377 099). Das Anhalten der Pakete erfolgt durch An- und der Einhüllstation eignet sich eine Ausführungsstoßen an dazu vorgesehene Elemente der aufneh- 45 form der Erfindung bei der der Sperrplatte zum vollmenden Einrichtung. Das an die erste Transportbahn ständigen Überbrücken der Lücken eine sich in angereihte Übertragungselement hebt dann das von Transportrichtung an sie anschließende absenkbare ihm übernommene Paket über diesen Anschlag hin- Übergangsplatte zugeordnet ist. Zur Betätigung einer weg auf die übernehmende Einrichtung und bildet solchen Sperre mit Übergangsplatte eignet sich insbedabei gleichzeitig eine Einrichtung zum Zurückhalten 50 sondere ein Paar von gleichen Gelenkmechanismen, des nächsten Paketes bis das erste Paket abgegeben von denen jeweils einer, vorzugsweise an den Enden ist und die Übertragungseinrichtung in ihre Aus- der Sperrplatte und der Übergangsplatte beweglich gangsstellung zurückgekehrt ist. Auch diese bekannte an den Stitenelementen des Rahmens der Transport-Vorrichtung eignet sich jedoch nicht zur Lösung des bahn mit einem Lenker bzw. einer Konsolplatte geder Erfindung zugrunde liegenden Problems. 55 halten ist, wobei die Übergangsplatte mit ihrer dreh-There is also already a package feed device on the conveyor track of the device for collecting and become known, in which the packaging units are arranged between two 4 ° groupings on top of one another the following facilities are a transport rail link. To bridge relatively wide gaps between pontics it is provided that the end of the first see the transport tracks of the device for Transport track is lined up (German patent specification collecting and grouping the packaging units 377 099). The packages are stopped by the wrapping station, and the wrapping station is suitable for an execution pushing against elements of the receiving form of the invention provided for this purpose in the case of the blocking plate Furnishings. The constant bridging of the gaps on the first transport lane is an in Lined up transmission element then lifts the lowerable from the transport direction to it the packet taken over by this stop is assigned to the transition plate. To operate a away on the receiving facility and forms such a barrier with a transition plate is suitable for this purpose at the same time a device for restraint 50 separate a pair of identical articulation mechanisms, of the next package to the first package delivered one of each, preferably at the ends and the transmission device is movable in its outward of the locking plate and the transition plate has returned to the initial position. This is also known on the stite elements of the frame of the transport device however, it is not suitable for solving the track with a handlebar or a bracket plate Invention underlying problem. 55 hold, the transition plate with its rotating
Schließlich ist eine Einrichtung zum Zuführen von bar an den Seitenelementen gelagerten Achse an auf einem Förderband bewegten und in Gruppen einem L-förmigen Verbindungsteil der Sperrplatte mit aufgeteilten Gegenständen, beispielsweise Flaschen einer Achse angelenkt ist und ein Arm, der vorzugsu. dgl. zu kontinuierlich bewegten Greifern bekannt weise nur an einer Seite der Sperrplatte drehbar an (deutsche Auslegeschrift 1183 428). Bei dieser be- 60 einem Seitehelement befestigt ist, mit Hilfe eines an kannten Einrichtung ist jedoch nur eine einzige einem Balken gelagerten Steuerorgans, am unteren Transportbahn, nämlich das durchgehende Trans- Ende der Konsolplatte angreift und die Bewegung portband vorgesehen. Oberhalb dieses Transportban- des Steuerorgans auf den Mechanismus überträgt, des ist eine Gruppiervorrichtung angeordnet, in der Die beiden Konsolplatten können dabei untereinaneine VorgruppierunK stattfindet, nämlich in eine An- 65 der durch die Übergangsplatte in solcher Weise verzähl von Reihen nebeneinander, wobei die Anzahl bunden sein, daß in abgesenkter Lage der Sperrplatte der Gegenstände in der Reihe abgemessen wird. An die Ubergangsplatte in einer Ebene mit und in Transdiese Vorgruppiereinrichtung ist eine Feingruppier- portricMung hinter der Sperrplatte liegt.Finally, a device for feeding bar mounted on the side elements axle is articulated on a conveyor belt and moved in groups to an L-shaped connecting part of the locking plate with divided objects, for example bottles of an axle, and an arm that is preferred. Like. Known to continuously moving grippers, rotatable only on one side of the locking plate (German Auslegeschrift 1183 428). In this case, a side element is attached, with the help of a known device, however, only a single control element mounted on a bar engages the lower transport path, namely the continuous transport end of the console plate and the movement is provided on the conveyor belt. Above this Transportban- transmits the control member on the mechanism of the disposed a grouping device, in which the two bracket plates can thereby untereinaneine Vorgruppierun takes place K, namely in an arrival 65 through the transfer plate in such a manner verzähl of adjacent rows, wherein the number be bound that is measured in the lowered position of the locking plate of the objects in the row. A fine grouping portrait is located behind the locking plate on the transition plate in a plane with and in the transducer.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird im folgenden an Hand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigtAn embodiment of the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawing. It shows
F i g. 1 eine Sperre gemäß der Erfindung schräg von oben gesehen,F i g. 1 a lock according to the invention seen obliquely from above,
F i g. 2 und 3 die Sperre in zwei verschiedenen Arbeitsphasen. F i g. 2 and 3 the lock in two different work phases.
F i g. 1 zeigt die Sperre im Anschluß an eine Sammel- und Gruppiervorrichtung nach der Hauptpatentanmeldung, zwischen dem Förderband 1 dieser Vorrichtung und dem Förderband 6 einer nachgeschalteten Einhüllstation. Die Sperre 5 befindet sich in Arbeitsstellung, in der sie die Verpackungseinheiten 2 am Weitertransport hindert. Die F i g. 1 und 2 zeigen als wesentliches Element der Sperre 5 eine Sperrplatte 41 in ihrer oberen Lage, während sie in F i g. 3 in unterer Lage dargestellt ist.F i g. 1 shows the lock following a collective and grouping device according to the main patent application, between the conveyor belt 1 of this device and the conveyor belt 6 of a downstream wrapping station. The lock 5 is in the working position, in which it prevents the packaging units 2 from being transported further. The F i g. 1 and 2 show as an essential element of the lock 5, a locking plate 41 in its upper position, while in FIG. 3 is shown in the lower position.
In der oberen Lage der Sperrplatte 41 werden die ankommenden Verpackungseinheiten 2 angehalten. Der Abstand zwischen der Oberseite des Transportbandes 1 und der Unterseite der Sperrplatte 41 ist so gewählt, daß die Verpackungseinheiten 2 nicht umkippen. In der unteren Lage liegt die Unterseite der Sperrplatte 41 fast völlig gegen das Transportband 1 an. Die gegen die Verpackungseinheiten 2 gerichtete Kante 42 der Sperrplatte 41 ist abgeschrägt bzw. abgefast, damit die Verpackungseinheiten 2 über die Sperrplatte 41 hinweggleiten können. An der Sperrplatte 41 sind zwei dünne Drähte 43 und 44 befestigt. Diese bilden eine Fortsetzung der Wände 11 und 12. Der Durchmesser dieser Drähte 43 und 44 ist so gewählt, daß die Drähte in die Hohlräume passen, die von den Einbuchtungen gebildet werden, die in der Regel an Verpackungseinheiten 2 bestehen, vor allem, wenn es sich dabei um Flaschen, Gläser oder Dosen handelt. Dadurch können diese Verpakkungseinheiten 2 seitlich miteinander in Berührung gebracht werden trotz der steuernden Eigenschaft der Drähte 43 und 44.The arriving packaging units 2 are stopped in the upper position of the blocking plate 41. The distance between the top of the conveyor belt 1 and the bottom of the locking plate 41 is like this chosen so that the packaging units 2 do not tip over. In the lower layer is the underside of the Locking plate 41 almost completely against the conveyor belt 1. The one directed against the packaging units 2 Edge 42 of the locking plate 41 is beveled or chamfered so that the packaging units 2 on the Lock plate 41 can slide away. Two thin wires 43 and 44 are attached to the locking plate 41. These form a continuation of the walls 11 and 12. The diameter of these wires 43 and 44 is chosen so that the wires fit into the cavities formed by the indentations that usually consist of packaging units 2, especially if they are bottles or glasses or cans. As a result, these packaging units 2 can laterally come into contact with one another despite the controlling property of the wires 43 and 44.
Im dargestellten Beispiel wirkt die Sperrplatte 41 mit einer Übergangsplatte 45 zusammen. Dadurch wird ein Verbindungsglied zwischen dem Transportband 1 der Vorrichtung zum Sammeln und Gruppieren der Verpackungseinheiten 2 und der Transportbahn 6 der sich daran anschließenden Einhüllstation geschaffen. Eine solche Überbrückung ist notwendig, da ja zwischen diesen beiden im allgemeinen getrennt angetriebenen Transportbändern 1 und 6 stets ein Zwischenraum bestehen muß. Dies gilt im vorliegenden Fall um so mehr, als durch diese Lücke, wie in F i g. 1 gezeigt, die Verpackungsbahn 7 von unten her eingeführt wird. Die durch die Sperrplatte 41 und die Übergangsplatte 45 gebildete Überbrückung ermöglicht die ungehinderte Überführung der Produkte aufIn the example shown, the blocking plate 41 interacts with a transition plate 45. Through this becomes a connecting link between the conveyor belt 1 of the device for collecting and grouping the packaging units 2 and the transport path 6 of the subsequent wrapping station created. Such a bridging is necessary because the two are generally separated driven conveyor belts 1 and 6 must always be a gap. This applies in the present Fall all the more so than through this gap, as shown in FIG. 1 shows the packaging web 7 from below is introduced. The bridging formed by the locking plate 41 and the transition plate 45 enables the unhindered transfer of the products
ίο der Transportbahn 6 der Einhüllstation.ίο the transport track 6 of the wrapping station.
Die Übergangsplatte 45 ist an ihren kurzen Seiten mit je einer rechtwinklig dazu angebrachten konsolartigen Platte 46 versehen. Diese Konsolplatten 46 sind beweglich um eine horizontale Achse 47 gelagert, die an einem unbeweglichen vertikalen Wandteil 48 des Maschinenrahmens befestigt ist. Am unteren Ende ist an der Konsolplatte 46 ein Betätigungsarm 49 angelenkt, dessen anderes Ende mit einer Betätigungseinrichtung 50 verbunden ist. Diese Betäti-The transition plate 45 is on its short sides with a bracket-like attached at right angles to it Plate 46 is provided. These console plates 46 are movably mounted about a horizontal axis 47, which is attached to an immovable vertical wall part 48 of the machine frame. At the bottom An actuating arm 49 is articulated at the end of the console plate 46, the other end of which is connected to an actuating device 50 is connected. This actuation
ao gungseinrichtung 50 ist im vorliegenden Fall hydraulischer Art, kann aber auch von irgendwelcher anderen Art stm, jedoch unter der Voraussetzung, daß sie die Übergangsplatte 45 in die in den F i g. 2 und 3 gezeigten Lagen bringen kann. Die Betätigungseinrich-ao transmission device 50 is hydraulic in the present case, but can also be of any other Art stm, but provided that they the transition plate 45 in the in the F i g. 2 and 3 layers shown can bring. The actuating device
a5 tung 50 ist an einem vertikalen Balken 51 befestigt, der zur Sperre 5 gehört. Die Sperrplatte 41 ist auf d?r Unterseite an ihren beiden Enden mit je einem L-förmigen Teil 52 versehen (vgl. F i g. 2). Dieser L-förmige Teil 52 ist an seinem rechten Ende um eine Achse 53 schwenkbar an der Konsolplatte 46 gelagert. Am linken Ende des L-förmigen Teiles 52 ist das eine Ende eines Lenkers 54 um eine Achse 55 gelagert. Das andere Ende dieses Lenkers 54 ist beweglich um eine Achse 56 gelagert, die an dem vertikalen Wandteil 48 angebracht ist.a5 device 50 is attached to a vertical beam 51, which belongs to lock 5. The lock plate 41 is on The underside is provided with an L-shaped part 52 at each of its two ends (see FIG. 2). This L-shaped one At its right end, part 52 is mounted on the console plate 46 such that it can pivot about an axis 53. At the left end of the L-shaped part 52, one end of a link 54 is around an axis 55 stored. The other end of this link 54 is movably mounted about an axis 56 which is attached to the vertical Wall part 48 is attached.
Der beschriebene Gliedermechanismus ermöglicht das Heben und Senken der Sperrplatte 41 und das Beischwenken der Ubergangsplatte 45. Statt dessen läßt sich jedoch auch jeder andere geeignete Gliedermechanismus verwenden, um die Sperrplatte 41 zu heben und zu senken und gegebenenfalls eine Übergangsplatte 45 an die Sperrplatte in unterer Stellung anzuschließen und in oberer Stellung aus dem Pereich der Lücke zwischen den beiden Transportbändern 1 und. 6 zn ziehen.The link mechanism described enables the locking plate 41 to be raised and lowered Pivoting the transition plate 45. Instead, however, any other suitable link mechanism can also be used use to raise and lower the locking plate 41 and a transition plate if necessary 45 to connect to the locking plate in the lower position and out of range in the upper position the gap between the two conveyor belts 1 and. 6 zn pull.
Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
Claims (5)
Gruppe eine d.r Anzahl der Reihen entsprechende Anzahl von Fächern aufweist, sowie Groups across the barrier includes, the with 20 6. Apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, because a feeder assigned to it behind the marked by · that the two console-trailing packaging units of the group plates (46) engages with one another through the transition, further for dividing the Group of a plate (45) are connected in such a way that intermittently drivable conveyor belt is provided in the lowered position of the locking plate (41) on which the packaging units with intermediate transition plate (45) are transported in one plane with and at intermediate distances, the direction of transport is behind the locking plate (41) pushing carriage for receiving the divided ones.
Group a d. r number of rows has the corresponding number of compartments, as well as
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE85666 | 1966-01-24 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1786486A1 DE1786486A1 (en) | 1972-03-30 |
DE1786486B2 true DE1786486B2 (en) | 1973-05-24 |
DE1786486C3 DE1786486C3 (en) | 1973-12-06 |
Family
ID=20257207
Family Applications (6)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19671786483 Pending DE1786483A1 (en) | 1966-01-24 | 1967-01-10 | Device for distributing packaging units or the like to a machine for group-wise packing of such packaging units or the like. |
DE1561939A Expired DE1561939C3 (en) | 1966-01-24 | 1967-01-10 | Device for packaging objects stood between two foils, which are connected to one another by a flange-shaped, circumferential web |
DE19671786487 Expired DE1786487C3 (en) | 1966-01-24 | 1967-01-10 | Device for collecting and conveying a group of packaging units, for example bottles, cans and the like, into a station for wrapping such packaging units in packaging material in groups. Eliminated from: 1561939 |
DE19671786485 Pending DE1786485A1 (en) | 1966-01-24 | 1967-01-10 | Holding device as an aid in the machine packaging of a group of packaging units, for example bottles, cans and the like, preferably in plastic film |
DE1786486A Expired DE1786486C3 (en) | 1966-01-24 | 1967-01-10 | Device for collecting and loading a group of packaging units, for example bottles, cans and the like, in a station for group-wise wrapping of such packaging units in packaging material excretion from 1561939 |
DE1786484A Pending DE1786484B2 (en) | 1966-01-24 | 1967-01-10 | Device for distributing packaging units supplied in a row, such as bottles, cans and the like, to several parallel rows. Eliminated from: 1561939 |
Family Applications Before (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19671786483 Pending DE1786483A1 (en) | 1966-01-24 | 1967-01-10 | Device for distributing packaging units or the like to a machine for group-wise packing of such packaging units or the like. |
DE1561939A Expired DE1561939C3 (en) | 1966-01-24 | 1967-01-10 | Device for packaging objects stood between two foils, which are connected to one another by a flange-shaped, circumferential web |
DE19671786487 Expired DE1786487C3 (en) | 1966-01-24 | 1967-01-10 | Device for collecting and conveying a group of packaging units, for example bottles, cans and the like, into a station for wrapping such packaging units in packaging material in groups. Eliminated from: 1561939 |
DE19671786485 Pending DE1786485A1 (en) | 1966-01-24 | 1967-01-10 | Holding device as an aid in the machine packaging of a group of packaging units, for example bottles, cans and the like, preferably in plastic film |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1786484A Pending DE1786484B2 (en) | 1966-01-24 | 1967-01-10 | Device for distributing packaging units supplied in a row, such as bottles, cans and the like, to several parallel rows. Eliminated from: 1561939 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3481107A (en) |
BE (1) | BE692939A (en) |
DE (6) | DE1786483A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI45146B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1508615A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1117173A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6700965A (en) |
Families Citing this family (61)
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SE357175B (en) * | 1970-12-07 | 1973-06-18 | J Nordqvist | |
US3736723A (en) * | 1971-05-19 | 1973-06-05 | Emhart Corp | Film wrapping machine |
US3807128A (en) * | 1972-04-24 | 1974-04-30 | E Bauer | Packaging machine |
JPS5070186A (en) * | 1973-05-07 | 1975-06-11 | ||
DE2329507A1 (en) * | 1973-06-08 | 1975-01-02 | Suedpack Verpackungs Gmbh & Co | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PACKING GOODS |
US3939984A (en) * | 1974-12-20 | 1976-02-24 | Butner Dean C | Package inspection and handling system |
US4024692A (en) * | 1976-02-18 | 1977-05-24 | William E. Young | Apparatus and method of packaging large items |
DE2627277C2 (en) * | 1976-06-18 | 1983-04-07 | Holstein Und Kappert Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund | Process for the low-noise merging of vessels |
US4294058A (en) * | 1976-06-18 | 1981-10-13 | Pepsico, Inc. | Container package and its manufacture |
DE2638280C3 (en) * | 1976-08-25 | 1981-02-26 | Nuetro Patentverwertungs- U. Maschinenhandels-Gmbh, 8500 Nuernberg | Device for producing a multi-row container from containers such as bottles, glasses or the like |
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US4214419A (en) * | 1978-10-02 | 1980-07-29 | Wheaton Industries | Collating and shrink wrap packaging apparatus |
US4422281A (en) * | 1979-04-03 | 1983-12-27 | Pepsi Co., Inc. | Container package and its manufacture |
USRE30964E (en) * | 1980-02-28 | 1982-06-08 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Package inspection and handling system |
FR2665484B2 (en) * | 1990-08-02 | 1993-11-26 | Usifroid | DEVICE FOR LOADING AND / OR UNLOADING THE SHELVES OF A LYOPHILIZATION TANK. |
FR2654810B1 (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 1992-02-21 | Usifroid | DEVICE FOR LOADING AND / OR UNLOADING THE SHELVES OF A LYOPHILIZATION TANK. |
DE69006457T2 (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 1994-07-21 | Usifroid | Device for loading and / or unloading the shelves of a freeze-drying room. |
ES2025893A6 (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1992-04-01 | Alba Vico Francisco | Improvements in machines designed for packaging at least two objects, particularly containers or promotional objects. |
IT1249951B (en) * | 1991-07-04 | 1995-03-30 | Cavanna Spa | DEVICE FOR THE FORMATION OF ITEMS STACKS, ESPECIALLY FOR AUTOMATIC PACKAGING SYSTEMS |
US5426922A (en) * | 1992-04-20 | 1995-06-27 | Ideas In Motion, Inc. | Bottle bagging apparatus |
US5450708A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1995-09-19 | Riverwood International Corporation | Flexible packaging of stacked articles |
DE29518628U1 (en) * | 1995-11-24 | 1997-04-10 | Heuft Systemtechnik Gmbh, 56659 Burgbrohl | Device for rotating rotationally symmetrical containers such as bottles during transport under dynamic pressure |
GB2324075B (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 2000-12-20 | Coca Cola & Schweppes Beverage | Packaging and packaging machines therefor |
US6089001A (en) * | 1998-03-17 | 2000-07-18 | Hurst; Richard F. | Inclined tray bottle traying machine |
CA2436202A1 (en) * | 2000-11-01 | 2002-05-10 | Kysters Kayat, Inc. | Adaptable packaging machine heat shrink tunnel |
US6810645B2 (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2004-11-02 | Alain Adrien Cerf | Stabilization of bottles on a conveyor |
NL1019053C2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-02 | Best Quality B V | Device for packaging a product in foil material. |
US7051861B2 (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2006-05-30 | Ocean Spray Cranberries, Inc. | Conveying system |
US7155876B2 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2007-01-02 | Douglas Machine, Inc. | Heat tunnel for film shrinking |
DE102008052633A1 (en) * | 2008-10-22 | 2010-04-29 | Khs Ag | Method and device for producing a packaging unit |
FR2948650B1 (en) | 2009-07-30 | 2015-02-27 | Sidel Participations | PROCESS FOR THE SIDE GROUPING OF PRODUCTS, FOR THEIR COLLECTION |
ITMI20091512A1 (en) | 2009-08-28 | 2011-02-28 | Al Ma C Packaging S R L | PROCEDURE FOR THE PACKAGING OF CONTAINER GROUPS FOR FOOD LIQUID PRODUCTS, IN PARTICULAR WATER BOTTLES AND / OR DRINKS, AND FARDEL OBTAINABLE BY MEANS OF THIS PROCEDURE |
DE102009046244A1 (en) | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-19 | Evonik Röhm Gmbh | Encapsulation of reactive components for 1-component systems using coaxial nozzles |
DE102011101116A1 (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-11-15 | Khs Gmbh | Process for the production of containers |
NL2006752C2 (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2012-11-13 | Fuji Seal Europe Bv | Apparatus and method for heat shrinking a film wrapping an object. |
CN102442440B (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-04-10 | 湖州职业技术学院 | Boxing system for cupped foods |
DE102012206295A1 (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-17 | Krones Ag | Filling plant for containers and method for operating the filling plant |
ITPR20120024A1 (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-21 | Stk Stocchi Progetti S R L | PACKAGING SYSTEM |
DE102012016699A1 (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2014-02-27 | Khs Gmbh | Method and device for packaging groups of objects combined into packaging units |
CN103224043B (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2015-03-25 | 苏州澳昆智能机器人技术有限公司 | Method for increasing secondary packing speed of liquid soft packs |
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CN104209273B (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2017-04-19 | 天津步捷慧通科技有限公司 | A defect detecting device for a bottle cap |
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FR3035864B1 (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2019-10-04 | C.E.R.M.E.X. Constructions Etudes Et Recherches De Materiels Pour L'emballage D'expedition | LOT PACKAGING ARCHITECTURE WITH CONTROLLED POWER SUPPLY |
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FR3047981B1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2019-10-04 | Gebo Packaging Solutions France | CONVEYANCE TO SEVERAL OUTPUTS |
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CN109305533B (en) * | 2018-10-03 | 2020-09-18 | 六安华源制药有限公司 | Intelligent induction type transfusion soft bag steering conveying line |
DE102019115198A1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-10 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Method and device for distributing and / or grouping containers |
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CN112607105B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2023-03-28 | 罗静峰 | Anti-reverse pipe feeding device for filling and sealing tail of metal hose |
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US2885841A (en) * | 1955-06-16 | 1959-05-12 | Dacam Corp | Apparatus and method for packaging cans or the like |
GB996581A (en) * | 1961-06-06 | 1965-06-30 | Grace W R & Co | Improved wrapping machine |
US3239991A (en) * | 1962-10-05 | 1966-03-15 | Meyer Geo J Mfg Co | Method of wrapping plastic film around a plurality of assembled articles to form a package |
-
1967
- 1967-01-10 DE DE19671786483 patent/DE1786483A1/en active Pending
- 1967-01-10 DE DE1561939A patent/DE1561939C3/en not_active Expired
- 1967-01-10 DE DE19671786487 patent/DE1786487C3/en not_active Expired
- 1967-01-10 DE DE19671786485 patent/DE1786485A1/en active Pending
- 1967-01-10 DE DE1786486A patent/DE1786486C3/en not_active Expired
- 1967-01-10 DE DE1786484A patent/DE1786484B2/en active Pending
- 1967-01-11 US US608528A patent/US3481107A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-01-12 GB GB1768/67A patent/GB1117173A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-01-19 FR FR91710A patent/FR1508615A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-01-20 FI FI0179/67A patent/FI45146B/fi active
- 1967-01-20 NL NL6700965A patent/NL6700965A/xx unknown
- 1967-01-20 BE BE692939D patent/BE692939A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1786486C3 (en) | 1973-12-06 |
DE1786483A1 (en) | 1972-02-24 |
DE1786485A1 (en) | 1971-12-30 |
DE1561939C3 (en) | 1973-10-25 |
DE1786487C3 (en) | 1973-08-02 |
FR1508615A (en) | 1968-01-05 |
DE1786487B2 (en) | 1973-01-18 |
GB1117173A (en) | 1968-06-19 |
DE1786484A1 (en) | 1971-10-28 |
DE1786486A1 (en) | 1972-03-30 |
DE1561939B2 (en) | 1973-04-19 |
FI45146B (en) | 1971-11-30 |
US3481107A (en) | 1969-12-02 |
NL6700965A (en) | 1967-07-25 |
BE692939A (en) | 1967-07-03 |
DE1786487A1 (en) | 1972-10-26 |
DE1786484B2 (en) | 1974-04-25 |
DE1561939A1 (en) | 1972-04-06 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) |