DE1659545A1 - frame - Google Patents

Description

WPLJNO. '

HELMUTGORTZ

6 Frankfurt am Main 70 January 11, 1967

*. V-ULMIQTf

Braas & Co ₀ GmbH, Prankfurt (Main)

frame

Metal frames are inserted into the openings, for example windows, doors, hatches or the like of buildings, which are attached to the building by means of anchors, which are attached to the building, e.g. the shell window frames are attached to the frame using screws or other fastening elements. If you look from the outside at the structure to which the frames are attached, the bars of these frames are perpendicular to the wall of the building and form a frame that runs around the edges and is filled with mortar on the inside for bracing. This Nortel also encompasses the anchor straps and serves to fasten the frames to the building wall _{or the like}

However, the frames described above have, among other things, "an essential" lachteil η you cladding of external surfaces of the building happens for example, using fixed, prefabricated panels to "join" piping in the case of the previously known frames, butt against the frame frame-ben from the outside.

When building shell structures, however, the dimensions of the walls and the panels covering them often do not exactly match each other. These discrepancies can create gaps between the panels and the frame, into which Hiaderechliigt; can ring. To prevent this, the column lot oo known l

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obligations to close * Such .Dichtungen virrä niclrt only Koat spielig but are often av.oii zerotört by (Vie Wi fc ^ augmentation, so that after a certain time again and column Krieohwege the frame and the PJLa ¹ Hm

To disguise the o "bt ^j n geaut-i ¹ " liierte iinohtöile existing * ?; the surrender dor Srfimluii / ·; dr-riu, ei α «dKth ^ urviiv> oi e Sargi» r'ür. ^ Asr-ti- ienp.boehluS au schaffe «, bsi de * ¹ (Un ecwiüm'cen UngeTWUi ^ ke? t« r ineffectively killed _c

^ With the invention serve object is very ei * RV * i> oh achieved in that the dev from top to bottom leading 'lines: y.ncge ksstenförmig formed with Oinoe of ο'οβη according unt "n by operating opening for receiving aer Plates. In the disguise ai;! 5 · «1β prefabricated" ter plate / t ir "gi;? Jtsvsils dat a Jinds servant plates into the box of the frame into" Me new 2ai'ge ei ΐ orders not Anpaaeungeanhmitte more to the cladding panels and also no seals, BIe plates can be moved freely up and down.

Have facades built from these panels in addition to the new barges the other great advantage - that it is completely tension-free in itself and

ψ In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention iot in the otuopf on dei? vorzugnvfeise after geneig'ivm outside bottom Penfiterbank ant> seated P \ 3 of the box-shaped ropes Zasrge m;? fen a section appropriate to the out of the cavity to Xast "na hinau" on the window sill fiiJxrt "This offers advantages for Waeaerfühnir ^ , Ktwa ± n dan Kpsten bringing in and vM _a me on the. rear side of chewing ens gelargende JKTiederu ^ ü.fjge were called within def3 box down at "vrtiian on Ae base of the box and be öffnvnsen" nth in J> \ * fl d »» a box outside au: 'the windowsill felt? "

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As further found me de, ea recommends aioh to provide the two or more from the top downwardly extending Za rg Asst ei I ο above each other yoke or daahartig connecting part if erb "Ib ^r ier box-shaped frame parts with a recess to which 2weck , DAU prefabricated facing panels, including: barrel adenplatten, moved within the Zargenkäaten freely up or unte \ _r can warden without that the plate in question are above cut or notched or has to undergo a change in shape in order to be able to contribute at all to the Äargenkasten "

The recess has erfinäungageniäß also the purpose and advantage that λ them the accumulating above the preferably box-shaped Zargenjoches water through this recess passing into the running down Z3rgenl.aeten and from there in the manner described above through the opening ils Iue outwardly on "ie window sill leads.

The frame can consist of several pieces or of one piece. the New Bauatform the frame allows in an advantageous manner, they thin-walled to build and in part or in whole; also produce plastic. Furthermore, the new tree shape offers the advantage of great torsional stiffness.

Further features, advantages and applications of the new invention will become ouch the enclosed representations of f Λ us fill tion oh ei play and from the following -ei-chreibur: g.

It shows:

1 a view against the building wall and the right part the frame according to the invention,

109837/0323 BADORiGlNAL

Pig. 2 a vertical section through the Zarge treatment of the line AA of the Pig. 1 _f

Pig. 3 shows a horizontal section along line B-B of FIG. 2, and

Fig. 4- the top view of a detail C from Fig. 2 "

A- * The frame consists of two vertically running box-shaped frame parts 1, which are connected to one another at the top by the frame hole 2 and at the bottom by the window sill 5 ". LUe box-shaped * Xargent parts! sit at the bottom with their feet 4 butt on the window arch & ak 3, the bridge 5 closes the foot 4 tightly at the bottom on the open side. In addition, a cutout 6 is attached in front of the foot 4 - with the window sill inclined at the deepest point - so that precipitates running down in the box-shaped part 1 are collected in the tub-shaped PuS inside and passed through the cutout 6 to the outside onto the window sill 3 . The frame yoke 2 has, as is clearly shown in the upper part of FIG. 2, a cross-section similar to a tf-shape.

The frames are attached to the shell wall 7 so that the window sill 3 & nf lies on the parapet. For this purpose, the Aiikerlasohen 8 (Fig. 3) Iftngs d3_ * Hohbaullaibung ·) shot to the Hohbev.wancl 7, At the surface 10, the anchor strap is connected to the coffin. Apart from the frame, the anchor tab is also used to seal the window frame 12 of the seals 13 against the fixed parts 1 via the screw 11. In the space 14 between the hollow reveal and the frame, mortar is introduced for stiffening purposes. The pre-winding rigidity of the frame according to the invention is, however, so great that the tree 14 can also remain unexecuted.

109837/0323

Ouch Pig. 3 it can also be clearly seen that the panels 15 used for cladding protrude into the box-shaped frame parts 1 from the side. In Fig. 1, the protruding parts of the plates 15 can be seen by dashed lines. While those in Pig. 1, the right plate 16 shown in FIG. 1 has a cutout "" delimited by the cut edges 17, required in order to be able to reach into the frame box over the web 5, the plates are up and down through the frame yoke in the direction of the double arrows (Pig. 1 and 2) arbitrarily freely movable. to dieeem purpose 2 (Pig "4) is in the Zargenjoch a recess 18 above the Sides _v kaatens mounted.

This recess 18 offers the advantage of the slidability of the plates and the advantage that never & ersohlagswasser that through strong wind between plate 15 and Zargenjoch 2 (Pig. 2) blown and gate the web 19 of the yoke 2 to the right or left to the sides the frame is pressed down through the recess 18 gets into the frame box. Water flows inside the box downwards, sits inside in the tub-shaped PuB 4 and is through the cutout 6 in the pus of the Zargenkastena to the outside out on the windowsill 3.

The sealing but seal-free construction is shown in FIG. recognizable «, if deposits get through the gap 20 between the plate 15 and frame box 1 in the front cavity 21, so they can at most still in the rear cavity due to strong wind, among other things be pressed. In both cases the lieder water flows In the frame box 1 down, is through the opening 6 in the foot after up on the windowsill 3 and drips off there.

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Claims (1)

- 6 patent claims 1 · Frame for windows, doors, hatches or the like on yours External surface of buildings clad with panels, characterized in that the parts (1) running from top to bottom of the The frame is box-shaped with an opening running from top to bottom to accommodate the panels (15). Fe 2. frame according to claim 1, characterized in that in the atuapf the foot (4) of the box-shaped parts (1) of the frame below, which preferably rests on the window sill (3), which is preferably inclined downwards a cutout (6) is made from the cavity of the box leads out onto the windowsill 3 · frame according to claims t «2» thereby kanaeei 5 & nt * _t that the two or »rather from top to bottom« frame parts (4) above yoke-like or dmeh-like connecting rope (s) above the kastenföraigea parts (4) old one Aueeparang (20) is provided. 10 ^ 837/03 * 3 Blank page