DE1648988B2 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen probennehmen von fliessigkeiten - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen probennehmen von fliessigkeitenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1648988B2 DE1648988B2 DE19671648988 DE1648988A DE1648988B2 DE 1648988 B2 DE1648988 B2 DE 1648988B2 DE 19671648988 DE19671648988 DE 19671648988 DE 1648988 A DE1648988 A DE 1648988A DE 1648988 B2 DE1648988 B2 DE 1648988B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- container
- liquid
- filter
- holding container
- sample
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001422 barium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000209 wet digestion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/40—Concentrating samples
- G01N1/4077—Concentrating samples by other techniques involving separation of suspended solids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N2001/1006—Dispersed solids
- G01N2001/1012—Suspensions
- G01N2001/1025—Liquid suspensions; Slurries; Mud; Sludge
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/10—Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
- G01N35/1004—Cleaning sample transfer devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/87153—Plural noncommunicating flow paths
- Y10T137/87161—With common valve operator
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/11—Automated chemical analysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/11—Automated chemical analysis
- Y10T436/117497—Automated chemical analysis with a continuously flowing sample or carrier stream
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/18—Sulfur containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/25—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing including sample preparation
- Y10T436/25375—Liberation or purification of sample or separation of material from a sample [e.g., filtering, centrifuging, etc.]
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4617166 | 1966-10-14 | ||
GB4617166A GB1175966A (en) | 1966-10-14 | 1966-10-14 | Improvements in and relating to the control of chemical processes. |
DEM0075878 | 1967-10-13 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1648988A1 DE1648988A1 (de) | 1971-07-29 |
DE1648988B2 true DE1648988B2 (de) | 1972-07-27 |
DE1648988C DE1648988C (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1973-03-15 |
Family
ID=10440145
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19671648988 Granted DE1648988B2 (de) | 1966-10-14 | 1967-10-13 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen probennehmen von fliessigkeiten |
DE19671775955 Granted DE1775955A1 (de) | 1966-10-14 | 1967-10-13 | Vorrichtung zum regulieren des durchschnittsquerschnittes von rohrleitungen |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19671775955 Granted DE1775955A1 (de) | 1966-10-14 | 1967-10-13 | Vorrichtung zum regulieren des durchschnittsquerschnittes von rohrleitungen |
Country Status (5)
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3711206A (en) * | 1971-01-19 | 1973-01-16 | Hycel Inc | Optical analyzing means for automatic chemical testing apparatus |
US3823724A (en) * | 1973-05-25 | 1974-07-16 | Med Lab Computer Services Inc | Controlling flow of medical fluids |
US3882899A (en) * | 1973-07-26 | 1975-05-13 | Coulter Electronics | Pinch valve construction |
NL7501023A (nl) * | 1974-02-06 | 1975-08-08 | Fisons Ltd | Filtreerinrichting. |
US3960498A (en) * | 1974-08-01 | 1976-06-01 | Instrumentation Laboratory, Inc. | Electrochemical analysis system |
DK118675A (da) * | 1975-03-20 | 1976-09-21 | Goof Sven Karl Lennart | Ventil til fjernstyret eller inddirekte regulering eller afsperring af et gennemstromningsmedium |
US4025311A (en) * | 1976-01-09 | 1977-05-24 | Bochinski Julius H | Programmed fluid sampling and analysis apparatus |
US4450862A (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1984-05-29 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | Pinch valve assembly |
US4462972A (en) * | 1982-07-19 | 1984-07-31 | Cf Industries, Inc. | Method for producing fertilizer-grade phosphoric acid |
FR2548781B1 (fr) * | 1983-07-05 | 1986-02-14 | Rhone Poulenc Chim Base | Dispositif de prelevement d'echantillons de liquide |
US4727758A (en) * | 1986-08-28 | 1988-03-01 | Occidental Chemical Corporation | Flow-through sampling device |
US4740473A (en) * | 1986-11-25 | 1988-04-26 | Sampling Technology, Inc. | Sodium sulfide analyzer |
US4859419A (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1989-08-22 | American Bionetics, Inc. | Diagnostic manifold apparatus |
US4993271A (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1991-02-19 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Liquid in situ multiport monitoring system |
US5310526A (en) * | 1990-10-30 | 1994-05-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Chemical sensor |
US5332589A (en) * | 1992-12-30 | 1994-07-26 | Van Den Bergh Foods Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Tomato calcification process |
DE19538281C1 (de) * | 1995-10-17 | 1996-10-24 | Paul Dipl Ing Appelhaus | Probenahmeventil zur Entnahme von flüssigen oder pastösen Proben aus einem Behälter oder Rohr |
JP2007057420A (ja) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-03-08 | Ias Inc | 溶液供給装置 |
DE102011118958B4 (de) * | 2011-11-20 | 2023-08-24 | Pieter Van Weenen & Co. Gmbh The House Of Innovation | Verteilervorrichtung für eine Probenexpositionsanordnung |
US9249661B2 (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2016-02-02 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Apparatus and methods for determining commingling compatibility of fluids from different formation zones |
CN106769217B (zh) * | 2017-01-20 | 2023-09-08 | 贵州师范大学 | 一种喀斯特山区土壤溶液免过滤抽样及离子活性保存装置 |
CN110146583B (zh) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-08-11 | 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 | Carius管分解样品的方法和Re-Os同位素分析的方法 |
CN112414820B (zh) * | 2020-12-08 | 2022-05-31 | 西南石油大学 | 一种模拟页岩的厚泥饼制备方法 |
-
1966
- 1966-10-14 GB GB4617166A patent/GB1175966A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-10-11 US US3582284D patent/US3582284A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-10-13 DE DE19671648988 patent/DE1648988B2/de active Granted
- 1967-10-13 DE DE19671775955 patent/DE1775955A1/de active Granted
- 1967-10-13 BE BE705093D patent/BE705093A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-10-13 NL NL6713966A patent/NL6713966A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1971
- 1971-02-03 US US3712795D patent/US3712795A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1648988A1 (de) | 1971-07-29 |
DE1775955A1 (de) | 1973-02-01 |
NL6713966A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1968-04-16 |
DE1775955C3 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1974-10-10 |
US3582284A (en) | 1971-06-01 |
GB1175966A (en) | 1970-01-01 |
BE705093A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1968-02-15 |
US3712795A (en) | 1973-01-23 |
DE1775955B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1974-03-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |