DE1629893A1 - Spark plug for heaters - Google Patents

Spark plug for heaters

Info

Publication number
DE1629893A1
DE1629893A1 DE19671629893 DE1629893A DE1629893A1 DE 1629893 A1 DE1629893 A1 DE 1629893A1 DE 19671629893 DE19671629893 DE 19671629893 DE 1629893 A DE1629893 A DE 1629893A DE 1629893 A1 DE1629893 A1 DE 1629893A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
spark plug
shaft
fuel
combustion chamber
air mixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19671629893
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Otto Beesch
Heino Schallert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of DE1629893A1 publication Critical patent/DE1629893A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/22Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
    • B60H1/2203Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from burners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q3/00Igniters using electrically-produced sparks
    • F23Q3/008Structurally associated with fluid-fuel burners
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T13/00Sparking plugs
    • H01T13/40Sparking plugs structurally combined with other devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/22Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
    • B60H2001/2268Constructional features
    • B60H2001/2271Heat exchangers, burners, ignition devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Spark Plugs (AREA)

Description

IB29893IB29893

R. 8919 Wz/Kp 20,6,1967R. 8919 Wz / Kp 20.6.1967

Anlage zurAttachment to

ROB JiRT BOSCH GMBHs Stuttgart W, Breitscheidstrasse ROB JiRT BOSCH GMBHs Stuttgart W, Breitscheidstrasse

Zündkerze für HeizgeräteSpark plug for heating devices

Die Brennkammern von Heizgeräten haben einen iiinlaßstutzen für das Brennstoff-Luft-Gemisch und außerdem einen ßlnschraubgewinde stutzen für eine Zündkerze. Bei Geräten mit kleiner Brennkammer ytlvü die Zündkerze thermisch so hoch beansprucht, daß der den Flammen ausgesetzte Isolator der Kerze gekühlt werden muß.The combustion chambers of heaters have an inlet connection for the fuel-air mixture and also a screw-in connection for a spark plug. For devices with small combustion chamber, the spark plug ytlvü thermally highly stressed so that the flame of the candle exposed insulator must be cooled.

109811/0271 - 2 -109811/0271 - 2 -

-Z--Z-

!§29893! §29893

Bosch GmbH R, 8919 Wz/EpBosch GmbH R, 8919 Wz / Ep

Stuttgart jStuttgart j

Gemäß der Erfindung ist zu diesem Zweck der mit dem Einschraub·· gewinde versehene Schaft des Kerzengehäuses als Einlaßstutzen für das ßrennstoff-Luft-Gemisch ausgebildet, derart^, daß das Ge^ mls,ch radial in den nach der Brennkammer hin offenen Hohlraum des Schafts einströmt und an dem die Mittelelektrode tragenden Isolator entlang und an der Funkenstrecke vorbei in die Brennkammer gelangt.According to the invention, for this purpose the screw-in threaded shaft of the candle housing designed as an inlet port for the ßrennstoff-air mixture, such ^ that the Ge ^ mls, ch radially into the cavity of the open towards the combustion chamber Shaft flows in and passes along the insulator carrying the center electrode and past the spark gap into the combustion chamber.

Diese Führung des Brennstoff-Luft^Gemiechee hat noch den Vorteil, « daß sich an der Innenwandung des hohlen Schaftes Gemisch nieder« schlägt, das reicher' an Brennstoff und daher zUndwilliger ist als bei getrennt von der Zündkerze zugeführtem Brennetoff"Luft«Gemisqh, Sie hat außerdem auch noch konstruktive Vorteile durch den Wegfall eines besonderen Einlaßstutzens für das Brennstoff-Luft-Gemisch,This management of the fuel-air mixture has the advantage, " that mixture settles on the inner wall of the hollow shaft " suggests 'richer' in fuel and therefore more willing than with fuel "air" mixed in separately from the spark plug, It also has structural advantages due to the omission a special inlet connection for the fuel-air mixture,

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der neuen Zündkerze dargestellt, und zwar zeigenIn the drawing is an embodiment of the new spark plug shown, namely show

Fig. 1 die Zündkerze für sich isn Längsgohxiiltt,Fig. 1 shows the spark plug in its own right,

Fig. 2 die Zündkerze im Längsschnitt, eingebaut in die Brenn« kammer eines Heizgerätes, und diese Kammer im QuerschnitttFig. 2 the spark plug in longitudinal section, installed in the combustion « chamber of a heater, and this chamber in cross section

Per eine Mittelelektrode 10 tragende Isolator 11 einer Zündkerze ragt mit seinem Fuß 12 durch eine Bohrung 13 im KerzengehÄuse in einen zylindrischen Hohlraum 14 des Gehäuseschaftes 15 soweit hinein» daß die Mittelelektrode 10 einer radial in den Schaft eingesetzten Masseelektrode 16 gegenübersteht. Der Isolator ist durch einen Schraubring 22 und einen Dichtring 23 gasdicht im Kerzengehäuse befestigt.An insulator 11 of a spark plug carrying a center electrode 10 protrudes with its foot 12 through a hole 13 in the candle housing a cylindrical cavity 14 of the housing shaft 15 as far in » that the center electrode 10 faces a ground electrode 16 inserted radially into the shaft. The isolator is through one Screw ring 22 and a sealing ring 23 fastened gas-tight in the plug housing.

Der Schaft 15 des Kerzengehäuses ist mit zwei radialen Bohrungen 25, 26 versehen, durch die ein Brennstoff-Luft-Gemisch über einenThe shaft 15 of the plug housing has two radial bores 25, 26 provided, through which a fuel-air mixture via a

BAD ORSQJiSIAL, BAD ORSQJiSIAL,

109811/027« ■ O109811/027 «■ O

Robert Bosch GmbH R. 8919 Wz/EpRobert Bosch GmbH R. 8919 Wz / Ep

StuttgartStuttgart

A ns chluBs tut-zen 28 und ein innen offenes Ringrohr 27 in den Hohlraum 14 des Kerzengehäuses gelangt.A connector 28 and an internally open ring tube 27 into the cavity 14 of the candle housing arrives.

In die dünne Wand 29 der Brennkammer 50 ist ein Stutzenyi mit Innengewinde Tür den Schaft 15. der Zündkerze eingelötet. In diesen Stutzen wird die Kerze soweit hineingeschraubt, daß das Hingrohr 27 mit den beiden Dichtringen 32 und jjj5 fest zwischen dem Sechskant 2i und dem Stutzen 31 eingespannt ist, 'In the thin wall 29 of the combustion chamber 50, a connector yi with an internal thread door is soldered to the shaft 15 of the spark plug. The candle is screwed into this socket so far that the hanging pipe 27 with the two sealing rings 32 and jjj5 is firmly clamped between the hexagon 2i and the socket 31, '

Durch Pfeile ist angedeutet, wie das Brennstoff-Luft-Gemisch durch das Ringrohr 27 und die Bohrungen 25, 26 in den Hohlraum 14 des Schafts 15 und von da aus am Fuß 12 des Isolators entlang und an der'durch die Elektroden 10 und 16 gebildeten Funkenstrecke vorbei in die Brennkammer 30 gelangt.Arrows indicate how the fuel-air mixture goes through the annular tube 27 and the bores 25, 26 in the cavity 14 of the Shank 15 and from there along and on the foot 12 of the insulator the spark gap formed by the electrodes 10 and 16 over enters the combustion chamber 30.

BAD ORJGINM,BAD ORJGINM,

109811/0279109811/0279

Claims (2)

Robert Bosch GmbH . R. 8919Robert Bosch GMBH . R. 8919 StuttgartStuttgart AnsprücheExpectations Zündkerze für Heizgeräte, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der mit einem Einschraubgewinde versehene Schaft des Kerzengehäuses als Binlaßstutzen für das Brennstoff-Luft-Gemisch ausgebildet ist, derart, daß das Gemisch radial in den nach der Brennkammer hin offenen Hohlraum des Schaftes einströmt und an dem die Mittelelektrode tragendep Isolator entlang und an der Funkenstrecke vorbei in die Brennkammer gelangt.Spark plug for heaters, characterized in that the with a screw-in thread provided shaft of the candle housing as Inlet nozzle is designed for the fuel-air mixture, such that the mixture radially into the after the combustion chamber flows into the open cavity of the shaft and on which the central electrode carrying the insulator along and along the spark gap passes into the combustion chamber. 2. Zündkerze nach Anspruch ls dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Schaft des *Kerzengehäuees mit mindestens einer radial in den Hohlraum des Gehäuses hineinführenden Bohrung versehen ist, die von einem innen offenen Ringrohr überdeckt ist, das einen Anschlußstutzen für eine das Brennstoff-Luft-Gemisch zuführende2. Spark plug according to claim l s, characterized in that the shaft of the * candle housing is provided with at least one radially leading into the cavity of the housing bore which is covered by an internally open annular tube which has a connecting piece for a fuel-air mixture feeding Leitung trägt. -Lead carries. - I-I- 109611/0279109611/0279
DE19671629893 1967-06-23 1967-06-23 Spark plug for heaters Pending DE1629893A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB0093149 1967-06-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1629893A1 true DE1629893A1 (en) 1971-03-11

Family

ID=6986792

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19671629893 Pending DE1629893A1 (en) 1967-06-23 1967-06-23 Spark plug for heaters

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3536428A (en)
JP (1) JPS4827253B1 (en)
DE (1) DE1629893A1 (en)
SE (1) SE342312B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT399038B (en) * 1992-07-13 1995-03-27 Vaillant Gmbh Ignition device on a burner
AT400757B (en) * 1992-07-13 1996-03-25 Vaillant Gmbh Ignition device for a burner arranged in a combustion chamber surrounded by a wall

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3989030A (en) * 1974-06-22 1976-11-02 Webasto-Werk W. Baier Kg Liquid fuel burning heater unit
JPS59187588A (en) * 1983-03-29 1984-10-24 清水 彰 Bottle opener
US4595354A (en) * 1985-06-11 1986-06-17 Guerra Romeo E Igniter for gas discharge pipe with a flame detection system
US5938426A (en) * 1997-09-10 1999-08-17 Mcgehee; Van C. Pilotless flare ignitor
DE102010043222B4 (en) * 2010-11-02 2014-02-27 Eberspächer Climate Control Systems GmbH & Co. KG Combustion chamber assembly and firing mechanism therefor

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2274573A (en) * 1933-12-22 1942-02-24 Ziegler Serge Oil burner
US2405144A (en) * 1943-03-03 1946-08-06 Galvin Mfg Corp Heating system
US2880792A (en) * 1955-03-01 1959-04-07 Raskin Franz Joseph Marie Flame igniter
US3090200A (en) * 1961-11-17 1963-05-21 Gen Motors Corp Torch igniter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT399038B (en) * 1992-07-13 1995-03-27 Vaillant Gmbh Ignition device on a burner
AT400757B (en) * 1992-07-13 1996-03-25 Vaillant Gmbh Ignition device for a burner arranged in a combustion chamber surrounded by a wall

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3536428A (en) 1970-10-27
SE342312B (en) 1972-01-31
JPS4827253B1 (en) 1973-08-21

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