DE1501319B2 - Kryostat mit einem tiefsiedenden fluessigen kuehlmittel insbesondere zur kuehlung von supraleitungsspulen - Google Patents
Kryostat mit einem tiefsiedenden fluessigen kuehlmittel insbesondere zur kuehlung von supraleitungsspulenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1501319B2 DE1501319B2 DE19661501319 DE1501319A DE1501319B2 DE 1501319 B2 DE1501319 B2 DE 1501319B2 DE 19661501319 DE19661501319 DE 19661501319 DE 1501319 A DE1501319 A DE 1501319A DE 1501319 B2 DE1501319 B2 DE 1501319B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- coolant
- displacement body
- cryostat
- container
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 title claims description 96
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- ZYPGADGCNXOUJP-CXVPHVKISA-N Variotin Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C\C(=O)N1CCCC1=O ZYPGADGCNXOUJP-CXVPHVKISA-N 0.000 title 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- MOFOBJHOKRNACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel silver Chemical compound [Ni].[Ag] MOFOBJHOKRNACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010956 nickel silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002887 superconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F6/00—Superconducting magnets; Superconducting coils
- H01F6/04—Cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
- F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
- F17C3/08—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by vacuum spaces, e.g. Dewar flask
- F17C3/085—Cryostats
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/05—Applications for industrial use
- F17C2270/0509—"Dewar" vessels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Containers, Films, And Cooling For Superconductive Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DES0102653 | 1966-03-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1501319A1 DE1501319A1 (de) | 1969-12-04 |
| DE1501319B2 true DE1501319B2 (de) | 1971-03-11 |
Family
ID=7524594
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19661501319 Withdrawn DE1501319B2 (de) | 1966-03-22 | 1966-03-22 | Kryostat mit einem tiefsiedenden fluessigen kuehlmittel insbesondere zur kuehlung von supraleitungsspulen |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3436926A (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | AT261727B (OSRAM) |
| CH (1) | CH447235A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE1501319B2 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1132416A (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL6702409A (OSRAM) |
| SE (1) | SE328057B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0375656B1 (en) * | 1985-01-17 | 1993-11-24 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Cryogenic vessel for a superconducting apparatus |
| US7750328B2 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2010-07-06 | Draximage General Partnership | Filling system for potentially hazardous materials |
| US10126024B1 (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2018-11-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Cryogenic heat transfer system |
| CN113990599A (zh) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-01-28 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | 一种超导磁体装置及一种超导磁悬浮列车 |
| CN114974794B (zh) * | 2022-04-13 | 2025-12-16 | 深圳市福田区南科大量子技术与工程研究院 | 低温超导磁体引电装置 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2648953A (en) * | 1951-06-22 | 1953-08-18 | Hofman Lab Inc | Liquid helium container with insertable heat exchanger |
| US2909908A (en) * | 1956-11-06 | 1959-10-27 | Little Inc A | Miniature refrigeration device |
| US3018643A (en) * | 1959-09-15 | 1962-01-30 | Philco Corp | Cryogenic refrigerating means |
| US3195620A (en) * | 1963-06-14 | 1965-07-20 | Hollins College Corp | Process and apparatus for maintaining constant low temperatures |
| US3349161A (en) * | 1964-12-30 | 1967-10-24 | Avco Corp | Electrical leads for cryogenic devices |
-
1966
- 1966-03-22 DE DE19661501319 patent/DE1501319B2/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1967
- 1967-02-07 CH CH179867A patent/CH447235A/de unknown
- 1967-02-17 NL NL6702409A patent/NL6702409A/xx unknown
- 1967-02-21 SE SE236767A patent/SE328057B/xx unknown
- 1967-03-14 AT AT243967A patent/AT261727B/de active
- 1967-03-15 US US3436926D patent/US3436926A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-03-22 GB GB1356367A patent/GB1132416A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH447235A (de) | 1967-11-30 |
| GB1132416A (en) | 1968-10-30 |
| DE1501319A1 (de) | 1969-12-04 |
| AT261727B (de) | 1968-05-10 |
| US3436926A (en) | 1969-04-08 |
| NL6702409A (OSRAM) | 1967-09-25 |
| SE328057B (OSRAM) | 1970-09-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE602005001588T2 (de) | Kryogenes System | |
| DE69316523T2 (de) | Biomagnetometer mit flexiblem Sensor | |
| DE3425744C2 (OSRAM) | ||
| DE102004061869A1 (de) | Einrichtung der Supraleitungstechnik | |
| DE2449129C3 (de) | Kryostat | |
| DE2149452A1 (de) | Dewar-Gefaess od.dgl.fuer Lagerung und Transport kryogener Medien | |
| DE1918624B2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen tiefkuehlung von objekten | |
| DE1601908B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Kuehlung von Strahlungsschutzschilden in Behaeltern und Apparaturen,welche als Kuehlmedium tiefsiedende Fluessigkeiten aufnehmen | |
| EP0424533A1 (de) | Wärmeisolierungsvorrichtung für tieftemperaturgegenstände und herstellungsmethode für eine packung aus gekühlten strahlungsschirmen für eine solche vorrichtung | |
| DE69634719T2 (de) | Konvektionskühlung von Balgkonvolutionen unter Verwendung von einem Durchdringungsrohr mit Muffe | |
| DE2459218A1 (de) | Verfahren zur transferierung und/oder behandlung eines tiefgekuehlten praeparatschnittes, insbesondere eines ultramikrotomschnittes, und einrichtungen zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens | |
| DE1952441C3 (de) | Supraleiter | |
| DE2942305C2 (de) | Kryosammler | |
| DE1501319C (de) | Kryostat mit einem tiefsiedenden flus sigen Kuhlmittel, insbesondere zur Kühlung von Supraleitungsspulen | |
| DE3639760A1 (de) | Kuehlmittelbehaelter | |
| DE1501319A1 (de) | Kryostat mit einem tiefsiedenden fluessigen Kuehlmittel,insbesondere zur Kuehlung von Supraleitungsspulen | |
| DE3140249A1 (de) | Kuehleinrichtung | |
| DE1501734B2 (de) | Vorrichtung zum nachfuellen von fluessigem helium aus einem vorratsbehaelter in einen kryostaten | |
| DE1814783C3 (de) | Kryostat mit einer in einem Behälter für ein tiefsiedendes flüssiges Kühlmittel angeordneten Supraleitungsspule | |
| DE2554708C3 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Kühlen erdverlegter Starkstromkabel | |
| DE19720930A1 (de) | Probeneinheit für biologische Proben | |
| EP3651263A1 (de) | Energiespeichersystem | |
| DE3876352T2 (de) | Gefaess zum aufbewahren von fluessigem helium. | |
| DE469735C (de) | Absorptionskaelteapparat | |
| DE3404937C2 (OSRAM) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |