DE1471942B2 - Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Tragen oder Befördern von Glasplatten - Google Patents
Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Tragen oder Befördern von GlasplattenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1471942B2 DE1471942B2 DE19631471942 DE1471942A DE1471942B2 DE 1471942 B2 DE1471942 B2 DE 1471942B2 DE 19631471942 DE19631471942 DE 19631471942 DE 1471942 A DE1471942 A DE 1471942A DE 1471942 B2 DE1471942 B2 DE 1471942B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- temperature
- plates
- heating
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims description 173
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical class O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001610 cryolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000156 glass melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polysiloxanes Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003190 viscoelastic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/0417—Controlling or regulating for flat or bent glass sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/052—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas for flat or bent glass sheets being in a vertical position
- C03B27/056—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas for flat or bent glass sheets being in a vertical position supported on the lower edge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B29/00—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins
- C03B29/02—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins in a discontinuous way
- C03B29/025—Glass sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B29/00—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins
- C03B29/04—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins in a continuous way
- C03B29/06—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins in a continuous way with horizontal displacement of the products
- C03B29/08—Glass sheets
- C03B29/10—Glass sheets being in a vertical position
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B35/00—Transporting of glass products during their manufacture, e.g. hot glass lenses, prisms
- C03B35/14—Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B40/00—Preventing adhesion between glass and glass or between glass and the means used to shape it, hold it or support it
- C03B40/005—Fabrics, felts or loose covers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/06—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/25—Metals
- C03C2217/263—Metals other than noble metals, Cu or Hg
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
- C03C2218/17—Deposition methods from a solid phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US212682A US3223506A (en) | 1962-07-26 | 1962-07-26 | Method and apparatus for vertically supporting and heat treating a glass sheet |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1471942A1 DE1471942A1 (de) | 1969-03-13 |
DE1471942B2 true DE1471942B2 (de) | 1970-05-06 |
Family
ID=22792040
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19631471942 Pending DE1471942B2 (de) | 1962-07-26 | 1963-07-22 | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Tragen oder Befördern von Glasplatten |
Country Status (7)
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT391304B (de) * | 1983-03-08 | 1990-09-25 | Lenhardt Karl | Vorrichtung zum handhaben, insbesondere zum foerdern, von zumindest angenaehert vertikal ausgerichteten glasscheiben |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE622748A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1961-09-22 | |||
NL302621A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1962-12-28 | |||
US3341313A (en) * | 1963-10-21 | 1967-09-12 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Method and apparatus for bending and tempering glass sheets vertically supported with fluid pressure |
US3346360A (en) * | 1964-05-06 | 1967-10-10 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Apparatus for heat treating and conveying glass sheets vertically oriented |
GB1122651A (en) * | 1965-04-30 | 1968-08-07 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Improvements in or relating to methods and apparatus for bending glass in sheet form |
US5156664A (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1992-10-20 | Glasstech, Inc. | Delivery apparatus for newly formed glass sheet strip |
US5090987A (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1992-02-25 | Glasstech, Inc. | Apparatus for delivering newly formed glass sheet strip |
KR100937225B1 (ko) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-01-15 | 노은자 | 판유리 강화장치 |
CN110981210B (zh) * | 2019-12-25 | 2023-07-21 | 中建材玻璃新材料研究院集团有限公司 | 一种光伏玻璃增透强化连续生产装置及方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1576516A (en) * | 1924-05-13 | 1926-03-16 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Process and apparatus for annealing a contrinuously-formed glass sheet |
US1879698A (en) * | 1929-08-07 | 1932-09-27 | Saint Gobain | Process and apparatus for tempering glass |
GB410547A (en) * | 1931-12-17 | 1934-05-24 | Jeumont Forges Const Elec | Method and apparatus for conveying sheets of glass to the annealing lehrs in the discontinuous rolling process of manufacture |
US2199511A (en) * | 1934-10-03 | 1940-05-07 | Gilt Edge Safety Glass Ltd | Process and apparatus for tempering glass |
US2194611A (en) * | 1936-02-21 | 1940-03-26 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Method of coloring vitreous articles and product produced thereby |
FR1149169A (fr) * | 1955-03-14 | 1957-12-20 | Vits Elektro G M B H | Installation de tuyères de soufflerie pour sécheuses pour produits sous forme de bande |
US3062520A (en) * | 1957-08-19 | 1962-11-06 | Sunbeam Corp | Conveying apparatus for sheet material employing fluid support means |
-
0
- BE BE635354D patent/BE635354A/xx unknown
- NL NL295341D patent/NL295341A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-07-26 US US212682A patent/US3223506A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1963
- 1963-07-15 ES ES290003A patent/ES290003A1/es not_active Expired
- 1963-07-19 GB GB28636/63A patent/GB1012804A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-07-22 DE DE19631471942 patent/DE1471942B2/de active Pending
- 1963-07-23 CH CH914063A patent/CH435111A/de unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT391304B (de) * | 1983-03-08 | 1990-09-25 | Lenhardt Karl | Vorrichtung zum handhaben, insbesondere zum foerdern, von zumindest angenaehert vertikal ausgerichteten glasscheiben |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH435111A (de) | 1967-04-30 |
US3223506A (en) | 1965-12-14 |
NL295341A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | |
GB1012804A (en) | 1965-12-08 |
BE635354A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | |
ES290003A1 (es) | 1963-12-01 |
DE1471942A1 (de) | 1969-03-13 |
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