DE1471182C3 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Gegenständen aus körnigen, kohlenstoffhaltigen Materialien - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Gegenständen aus körnigen, kohlenstoffhaltigen MaterialienInfo
- Publication number
- DE1471182C3 DE1471182C3 DE19641471182 DE1471182A DE1471182C3 DE 1471182 C3 DE1471182 C3 DE 1471182C3 DE 19641471182 DE19641471182 DE 19641471182 DE 1471182 A DE1471182 A DE 1471182A DE 1471182 C3 DE1471182 C3 DE 1471182C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- baking
- heating
- temperature
- volatile constituents
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005087 graphitization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000589614 Pseudomonas stutzeri Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015173 baked goods and baking mixes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001698 pyrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/52—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
- C04B35/522—Graphite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/52—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
- C04B35/528—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from carbonaceous particles with or without other non-organic components
- C04B35/532—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from carbonaceous particles with or without other non-organic components containing a carbonisable binder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/56—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US27167363A | 1963-04-09 | 1963-04-09 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1471182A1 DE1471182A1 (de) | 1969-03-06 |
| DE1471182B2 DE1471182B2 (de) | 1975-05-28 |
| DE1471182C3 true DE1471182C3 (de) | 1976-01-08 |
Family
ID=23036573
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19641471182 Expired DE1471182C3 (de) | 1963-04-09 | 1964-04-07 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Gegenständen aus körnigen, kohlenstoffhaltigen Materialien |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT263701B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BR (1) | BR6458291D0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA928921A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CH (1) | CH479501A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1471182C3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1047137A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NO (1) | NO116153B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE308271B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3601014C2 (de) * | 1986-01-16 | 1995-09-07 | Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Stranggrafitierung von Kohlenstoff-Formkörpern |
| EP0627606B1 (de) * | 1993-05-10 | 1999-08-04 | Maschinenfabrik Gustav Eirich | Vorwärmvorrichtung |
-
1964
- 1964-04-03 GB GB1396764A patent/GB1047137A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-04-06 CA CA899677A patent/CA928921A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-04-06 NO NO15270264A patent/NO116153B/no unknown
- 1964-04-07 DE DE19641471182 patent/DE1471182C3/de not_active Expired
- 1964-04-07 CH CH436464A patent/CH479501A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1964-04-08 SE SE431864A patent/SE308271B/xx unknown
- 1964-04-09 AT AT313364A patent/AT263701B/de active
- 1964-04-09 BR BR15829164A patent/BR6458291D0/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR6458291D0 (pt) | 1973-08-09 |
| DE1471182B2 (de) | 1975-05-28 |
| SE308271B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-02-03 |
| CH479501A (de) | 1969-10-15 |
| CA928921A (en) | 1973-06-26 |
| DE1471182A1 (de) | 1969-03-06 |
| AT263701B (de) | 1968-08-12 |
| NO116153B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1969-02-03 |
| GB1047137A (en) | 1966-11-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |