DE1468364C3 - Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Sulfonierung und/oder Sulfatierung von organischen Stoffen - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Sulfonierung und/oder Sulfatierung von organischen Stoffen

Info

Publication number
DE1468364C3
DE1468364C3 DE1468364A DE1468364A DE1468364C3 DE 1468364 C3 DE1468364 C3 DE 1468364C3 DE 1468364 A DE1468364 A DE 1468364A DE 1468364 A DE1468364 A DE 1468364A DE 1468364 C3 DE1468364 C3 DE 1468364C3
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
reaction
gas
cooling
sulfur trioxide
drum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1468364A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE1468364A1 (fr
DE1468364B2 (de
Inventor
Helmut Gothenburg Grunewald
Olof Stenungsund Steijner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MO OCH DOMSJOE OERNSKOELDSVIK (SCHWEDEN) AB
Original Assignee
MO OCH DOMSJOE OERNSKOELDSVIK (SCHWEDEN) AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MO OCH DOMSJOE OERNSKOELDSVIK (SCHWEDEN) AB filed Critical MO OCH DOMSJOE OERNSKOELDSVIK (SCHWEDEN) AB
Publication of DE1468364A1 publication Critical patent/DE1468364A1/de
Publication of DE1468364B2 publication Critical patent/DE1468364B2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE1468364C3 publication Critical patent/DE1468364C3/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05—Stirrers
    • B01F27/07—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
    • B01F27/072—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis
    • B01F27/0724—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis directly mounted on the rotating axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05—Stirrers
    • B01F27/07—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
    • B01F27/072—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis
    • B01F27/0722—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis perpendicular with respect to the rotating axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/1806—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside resulting in a turbulent flow of the reactants, such as in centrifugal-type reactors, or having a high Reynolds-number
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B45/00—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur
    • C07B45/02—Formation or introduction of functional groups containing sulfur of sulfo or sulfonyldioxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
    • C07C303/02—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof
    • C07C303/04—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof by substitution of hydrogen atoms by sulfo or halosulfonyl groups
    • C07C303/06—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof by substitution of hydrogen atoms by sulfo or halosulfonyl groups by reaction with sulfuric acid or sulfur trioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
    • C07C303/24—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of esters of sulfuric acids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094—Jackets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
DE1468364A 1963-11-04 1964-11-02 Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Sulfonierung und/oder Sulfatierung von organischen Stoffen Expired DE1468364C3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE12099/63A SE306083B (fr) 1963-11-04 1963-11-04

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1468364A1 DE1468364A1 (fr) 1969-03-27
DE1468364B2 DE1468364B2 (de) 1973-08-02
DE1468364C3 true DE1468364C3 (de) 1974-04-11

Family

ID=20295150

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1468364A Expired DE1468364C3 (de) 1963-11-04 1964-11-02 Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Sulfonierung und/oder Sulfatierung von organischen Stoffen

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US3438742A (fr)
BE (1) BE655154A (fr)
CH (2) CH543489A (fr)
DE (1) DE1468364C3 (fr)
DK (1) DK115323B (fr)
FI (1) FI42435B (fr)
FR (1) FR1417410A (fr)
GB (1) GB1084724A (fr)
NL (1) NL146136B (fr)
NO (1) NO116289B (fr)
SE (1) SE306083B (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3938783A (en) * 1970-10-30 1976-02-17 The Upjohn Company Method for continuous mixing of foam materials
DE3306071A1 (de) * 1983-02-22 1984-08-23 Wilfried Dipl.-Ing. 4930 Detmold Hacheney Vorrichtung zum herstellen hochwertiger feststoff-fluessigkeits-gemische
CA1305327C (fr) * 1987-10-05 1992-07-21 Ici Canada Inc. Systeme de preparation d'agent explosifs en emulsion
US5141328A (en) * 1990-05-23 1992-08-25 Dilley Jerry D High speed mixing apparatus
FR2709817B1 (fr) * 1993-09-08 1995-10-20 Thermique Generale Vinicole Dispositif d'échange de chaleur intégrant des moyens d'enlèvement d'une phase solide.
EP0719582B1 (fr) * 1994-12-30 1999-03-03 Karl Fischer Industrieanlagen Gmbh Réacteur pour substances à écoulement facile et substances à viscosité élevée
IT1273998B (it) * 1995-02-23 1997-07-14 Vomm Impianti & Processi Srl Metodo per la produzione di sali di calcio di acidi deboli
CN100528315C (zh) * 2005-10-11 2009-08-19 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 热界面材料混合装置
EP2542336B1 (fr) * 2010-03-05 2016-11-23 H R D Corporation Procédé à cisaillement élevé pour la production de paraffines halogénées et/ou sulfonées

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE388380C (de) * 1924-01-12 Hermann Frischer Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung von Reaktionen in drehbaren oder feststehenden Trommeln
US2367279A (en) * 1943-09-14 1945-01-16 Girdler Corp Mixing apparatus
US2463262A (en) * 1945-05-09 1949-03-01 Texaco Development Corp Alkylation method and apparatus
US2955026A (en) * 1955-09-21 1960-10-04 Hollings Raymond Mixer reactor with scraper
DE1092008B (de) * 1957-02-18 1960-11-03 Fritz Pernthaler Dipl Ing Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Sulfatierung von hoehermolekularen ungesaettigten aliphatischen Kohlenwasserstoffen
FR1273876A (fr) * 1958-01-09 1961-10-20 Sonneborn Sons L Perfectionnements à la sulfonation des huiles hydrocarbonées
NL136581C (fr) * 1962-12-12 1900-01-01

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL146136B (nl) 1975-06-16
CH543489A (de) 1973-10-31
FR1417410A (fr) 1965-11-12
US3438742A (en) 1969-04-15
DK115323B (da) 1969-09-29
GB1084724A (en) 1967-09-27
NL6412821A (fr) 1965-05-06
CH542823A (de) 1973-11-30
NL146136C (fr) 1975-10-17
DE1468364A1 (fr) 1969-03-27
SE306083B (fr) 1968-11-18
NO116289B (fr) 1969-03-03
FI42435B (fr) 1970-04-30
BE655154A (fr) 1965-03-01
DE1468364B2 (de) 1973-08-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
E77 Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977
EHJ Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee