DE1301583B - Verfahren zum Schmelzen einer Saeule aus Kupferformstuecken - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Schmelzen einer Saeule aus KupferformstueckenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1301583B DE1301583B DEA43397A DEA0043397A DE1301583B DE 1301583 B DE1301583 B DE 1301583B DE A43397 A DEA43397 A DE A43397A DE A0043397 A DEA0043397 A DE A0043397A DE 1301583 B DE1301583 B DE 1301583B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- oxygen
- copper
- fuel
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title claims description 76
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 76
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001139947 Mida Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QRSFFHRCBYCWBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[O] Chemical compound [O].[O] QRSFFHRCBYCWBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOCUXOWLYLLJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O].[S] Chemical compound [O].[S] XOCUXOWLYLLJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 diesel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B1/00—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
- F27B1/08—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces heated otherwise than by solid fuel mixed with charge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
- C22B15/0028—Smelting or converting
- C22B15/003—Bath smelting or converting
- C22B15/0032—Bath smelting or converting in shaft furnaces, e.g. blast furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
- C22B15/0028—Smelting or converting
- C22B15/0052—Reduction smelting or converting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12229—Intermediate article [e.g., blank, etc.]
- Y10T428/12271—Intermediate article [e.g., blank, etc.] having discrete fastener, marginal fastening, taper, or end structure
- Y10T428/12278—Same structure at both ends of plural taper
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12382—Defined configuration of both thickness and nonthickness surface or angle therebetween [e.g., rounded corners, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12389—All metal or with adjacent metals having variation in thickness
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Pre-Mixing And Non-Premixing Gas Burner (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US204413A US3199977A (en) | 1962-06-22 | 1962-06-22 | Method and apparatus for melting copper |
| US462562A US3366465A (en) | 1962-06-22 | 1965-06-09 | Cast copper wire bar |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1301583B true DE1301583B (de) | 1969-08-21 |
Family
ID=26899459
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA43397A Pending DE1301583B (de) | 1962-06-22 | 1963-06-21 | Verfahren zum Schmelzen einer Saeule aus Kupferformstuecken |
| DE1963A0054773 Granted DE1551759B2 (de) | 1962-06-22 | 1963-06-21 | Brennmittel-mischeinrichtung fuer einen brenner fuer einen schmelzofen |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1963A0054773 Granted DE1551759B2 (de) | 1962-06-22 | 1963-06-21 | Brennmittel-mischeinrichtung fuer einen brenner fuer einen schmelzofen |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3366465A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| JP (1) | JPS497774B1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| BE (1) | BE633958A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| DE (2) | DE1301583B (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| FI (1) | FI45768C (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| GB (4) | GB1044064A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| NO (2) | NO115486B (enrdf_load_html_response) |
| SE (2) | SE316310B (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62503115A (ja) * | 1985-06-03 | 1987-12-10 | アサ−コ・インコ−ポレ−テッド | ガスバ−ナ |
| US20070175297A1 (en) * | 2006-01-30 | 2007-08-02 | Hugens John R | Launder burner |
| DE102010047056B4 (de) | 2010-09-29 | 2021-07-29 | Kme Mansfeld Gmbh | Verfahren zum Einschmelzen von NE-Metallen in einem gasbefeuerten Schachtofen und Schachtofenanlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| DE102021204972A1 (de) * | 2021-05-17 | 2022-11-17 | Sms Group Gmbh | Brenner |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1057883A (en) * | 1911-06-03 | 1913-04-01 | Metallurg Res Company | Furnace. |
| US1119540A (en) * | 1913-12-26 | 1914-12-01 | Metallurg Res Company | Furnace for melting and refining copper. |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE622116A (enrdf_load_html_response) * | 1961-09-27 |
-
0
- BE BE633958D patent/BE633958A/xx unknown
-
1963
- 1963-06-20 SE SE6865/63A patent/SE316310B/xx unknown
- 1963-06-20 SE SE1371/65A patent/SE345001B/xx unknown
- 1963-06-21 GB GB2974/66A patent/GB1044064A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-06-21 JP JP38031183A patent/JPS497774B1/ja active Pending
- 1963-06-21 DE DEA43397A patent/DE1301583B/de active Pending
- 1963-06-21 NO NO162141A patent/NO115486B/no unknown
- 1963-06-21 FI FI631268A patent/FI45768C/fi active
- 1963-06-21 GB GB24733/63A patent/GB1044063A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-06-21 GB GB2976/66A patent/GB1044066A/en not_active Expired
- 1963-06-21 NO NO162124A patent/NO115156B/no unknown
- 1963-06-21 DE DE1963A0054773 patent/DE1551759B2/de active Granted
- 1963-06-21 GB GB2975/66A patent/GB1044065A/en not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-06-09 US US462562A patent/US3366465A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1057883A (en) * | 1911-06-03 | 1913-04-01 | Metallurg Res Company | Furnace. |
| US1119540A (en) * | 1913-12-26 | 1914-12-01 | Metallurg Res Company | Furnace for melting and refining copper. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1044065A (en) | 1966-09-28 |
| SE345001B (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1972-05-08 |
| NO115156B (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1968-08-12 |
| BE633958A (enrdf_load_html_response) | |
| NO115486B (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1968-10-14 |
| DE1551759A1 (de) | 1970-09-17 |
| US3366465A (en) | 1968-01-30 |
| DE1551759B2 (de) | 1977-03-03 |
| FI45768B (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1972-05-31 |
| JPS497774B1 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1974-02-22 |
| GB1044064A (en) | 1966-09-28 |
| GB1044063A (en) | 1966-09-28 |
| GB1044066A (en) | 1966-09-28 |
| FI45768C (fi) | 1972-09-11 |
| SE316310B (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1969-10-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 |