DE1284811B - Verfahren zur Verminderung oder Verhinderung der Wasserstoffbruechigkeit von Gegenstaenden aus Nichteisenmetallen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Verminderung oder Verhinderung der Wasserstoffbruechigkeit von Gegenstaenden aus NichteisenmetallenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1284811B DE1284811B DE1960U0006916 DEU0006916A DE1284811B DE 1284811 B DE1284811 B DE 1284811B DE 1960U0006916 DE1960U0006916 DE 1960U0006916 DE U0006916 A DEU0006916 A DE U0006916A DE 1284811 B DE1284811 B DE 1284811B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- platinum
- tantalum
- hydrogen
- metal
- metals
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 45
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 45
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 42
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen atom Chemical compound [H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000914 Mn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- IGSZZIUPCQHSQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese tantalum Chemical compound [Mn][Ta] IGSZZIUPCQHSQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VSSLEOGOUUKTNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Ta] VSSLEOGOUUKTNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 27
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000669 Chrome steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001362 Ta alloys Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VOZXDCJKJUVJDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe].[Os] Chemical group [Fe].[Os] VOZXDCJKJUVJDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-YPZZEJLDSA-N chromium-50 Chemical compound [50Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-YPZZEJLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/04—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in markedly acid liquids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US79395059A | 1959-02-18 | 1959-02-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1284811B true DE1284811B (de) | 1968-12-05 |
Family
ID=25161243
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1960U0006916 Pending DE1284811B (de) | 1959-02-18 | 1960-02-17 | Verfahren zur Verminderung oder Verhinderung der Wasserstoffbruechigkeit von Gegenstaenden aus Nichteisenmetallen |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1284811B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1248339A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB941983A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL248510A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4335754A (en) | 1979-11-28 | 1982-06-22 | Tseung Alfred C C | Prevention of hydrogen embrittlement of metals in corrosive environments |
| US4488578A (en) * | 1981-05-26 | 1984-12-18 | National Research Development Corporation | Prevention of hydrogen embrittlement of metals in corrosive environments |
| DE102020116301A1 (de) | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-23 | Endress+Hauser Flowtec Ag | Messrohr für ein Durchfluss-Messgerät, Durchfluss-Messgerät und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Messrohrs |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH101816A (de) * | 1922-10-30 | 1923-12-01 | Alfred Dr Schmid | Elektrode. |
| DE386514C (de) * | 1922-07-07 | 1923-12-10 | Chem Fab Weissenstein G M B H | Anode zur Herstellung von Perverbindungen |
| DE709020C (de) * | 1939-02-11 | 1941-08-04 | Degussa | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen Herstellung von UEberschwefelsaeure und Persalzen in filterpressenartig vereinigten Zellen |
| FR1097749A (fr) * | 1953-03-28 | 1955-07-08 | Stamicarbon | Procédé pour la protection d'acier inoxydable contre l'attaque par des liquides corrosifs fortement acides, ainsi qu'appareils en acier inoxydable protéges par ce procédé |
| AT187896B (de) * | 1951-12-31 | 1956-12-10 | Degussa | Unlösliche Elektrode für elektrolytische Prozesse |
-
0
- NL NL248510D patent/NL248510A/xx unknown
-
1960
- 1960-02-15 GB GB522960A patent/GB941983A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-02-15 FR FR818518A patent/FR1248339A/fr not_active Expired
- 1960-02-17 DE DE1960U0006916 patent/DE1284811B/de active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE386514C (de) * | 1922-07-07 | 1923-12-10 | Chem Fab Weissenstein G M B H | Anode zur Herstellung von Perverbindungen |
| CH101816A (de) * | 1922-10-30 | 1923-12-01 | Alfred Dr Schmid | Elektrode. |
| DE709020C (de) * | 1939-02-11 | 1941-08-04 | Degussa | Verfahren zur elektrolytischen Herstellung von UEberschwefelsaeure und Persalzen in filterpressenartig vereinigten Zellen |
| AT187896B (de) * | 1951-12-31 | 1956-12-10 | Degussa | Unlösliche Elektrode für elektrolytische Prozesse |
| FR1097749A (fr) * | 1953-03-28 | 1955-07-08 | Stamicarbon | Procédé pour la protection d'acier inoxydable contre l'attaque par des liquides corrosifs fortement acides, ainsi qu'appareils en acier inoxydable protéges par ce procédé |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL248510A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| FR1248339A (fr) | 1960-12-09 |
| GB941983A (en) | 1963-11-20 |
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