DE1282622B - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ammoniak-Synthesegas - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ammoniak-SynthesegasInfo
- Publication number
- DE1282622B DE1282622B DEM63946A DEM0063946A DE1282622B DE 1282622 B DE1282622 B DE 1282622B DE M63946 A DEM63946 A DE M63946A DE M0063946 A DEM0063946 A DE M0063946A DE 1282622 B DE1282622 B DE 1282622B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- ammonia
- carbon dioxide
- water vapor
- carbon monoxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 65
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 28
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001026509 Kata Species 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/025—Preparation or purification of gas mixtures for ammonia synthesis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0475—Composition of the impurity the impurity being carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/048—Composition of the impurity the impurity being an organic compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/068—Ammonia synthesis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEM63946A DE1282622B (de) | 1965-01-27 | 1965-01-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ammoniak-Synthesegas |
| JP427466A JPS4936114B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1965-01-27 | 1966-01-26 | |
| GB380766A GB1137843A (en) | 1965-01-27 | 1966-01-27 | A method of producing ammonia |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEM63946A DE1282622B (de) | 1965-01-27 | 1965-01-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ammoniak-Synthesegas |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1282622B true DE1282622B (de) | 1968-11-14 |
Family
ID=7310969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEM63946A Pending DE1282622B (de) | 1965-01-27 | 1965-01-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ammoniak-Synthesegas |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS4936114B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1282622B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1137843A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
1965
- 1965-01-27 DE DEM63946A patent/DE1282622B/de active Pending
-
1966
- 1966-01-26 JP JP427466A patent/JPS4936114B1/ja active Pending
- 1966-01-27 GB GB380766A patent/GB1137843A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1137843A (en) | 1968-12-27 |
| JPS4936114B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-09-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3659401A (en) | Gas purification process | |
| DE1544080A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Synthesegasen | |
| DE102007005494A1 (de) | Verfahren und Anlage zur Gewinnung von flüssigem Methan aus methan- und kohlendioxidhaltigen Rohgasen, insbesondere Biogas | |
| DE2227071A1 (de) | Verfahren zum reinigen technischer brenn- und synthesegase | |
| DE102009039898A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung eines kohlendioxidhaltigen Gasstroms | |
| DE3736740A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von co(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts) und n(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts) aus in verbrennungsmotoren oder -turbinen erzeugten gasen | |
| EP0290913B1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Rohgasen unter gleichzeitiger Gewinnung von Synthese- und Brenngas | |
| CN104998517A (zh) | 一种提高低温甲醇洗工艺中酸性气硫化氢和羰基硫浓度的方法 | |
| DE1282622B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ammoniak-Synthesegas | |
| DE2512316A1 (de) | Verfahren zum gewinnen von wasser und energie aus synthesegas | |
| EP3333123B1 (de) | Verfahren und anlage zur erzeugung von synthesegas | |
| EP3333124B1 (de) | Anlage und verfahren zur erzeugung von synthesegas | |
| US1875920A (en) | Treatment of coal distillation gases | |
| CN110813028A (zh) | 用于从气体混合物除去酸性气体成分的方法和装置 | |
| US1412954A (en) | Gekbtauy | |
| DE102013212537A1 (de) | Anlage und Verfahren für das Aufbereiten von Gasen | |
| DE956225C (de) | Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines fuer Stadt- oder Ferngaszwecke geeigneten Brenngases | |
| US1237767A (en) | Process of purifying gas. | |
| CN103889547A (zh) | 在物理溶剂酸性气体吸收过程中减少甲酸盐基热稳定盐 | |
| DE102022133103A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Abscheiden von Schadstoffen aus einem Rauchgasstrom | |
| US1739217A (en) | Synthetic ammonia process | |
| DE3432783A1 (de) | Waermerueckgewinnung aus den rauchgasen von fossilen brennstoffen mit gleichzeitiger reinigung der rauchgase von den schwefel- und stickoxiden und der erzeugung von elektrischem strom mit hilfe der zurueckgewonnenen waermeenergie, sowie der produktion von mischduenger aus den schwefeloxiden und stickoxiden | |
| DE1792027A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Ammoniakrueckgewinnung | |
| AT106043B (de) | Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Hydrierungsgas für die Hydrierung von Kohle und Kohlenwasserstoffen. | |
| DE1015455B (de) | Verfahren zur Kuehlung von Koksofenrohgas |