DE112008000033B4 - Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Einkristalls - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Einkristalls Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE112008000033B4 DE112008000033B4 DE112008000033.6T DE112008000033T DE112008000033B4 DE 112008000033 B4 DE112008000033 B4 DE 112008000033B4 DE 112008000033 T DE112008000033 T DE 112008000033T DE 112008000033 B4 DE112008000033 B4 DE 112008000033B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- melt
- single crystal
- dopant
- crucible
- oxygen concentration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 174
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 20
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000289 melt material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013024 troubleshooting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B15/00—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
- C30B15/02—Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method adding crystallising materials or reactants forming it in situ to the melt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/02—Elements
- C30B29/06—Silicon
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
- Y10T117/10—Apparatus
- Y10T117/1024—Apparatus for crystallization from liquid or supercritical state
- Y10T117/1032—Seed pulling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T117/00—Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
- Y10T117/10—Apparatus
- Y10T117/1024—Apparatus for crystallization from liquid or supercritical state
- Y10T117/1032—Seed pulling
- Y10T117/1072—Seed pulling including details of means providing product movement [e.g., shaft guides, servo means]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007125848A JP5172202B2 (ja) | 2007-05-10 | 2007-05-10 | 単結晶の製造方法 |
| JP2007-125848 | 2007-05-10 | ||
| PCT/JP2008/058483 WO2008142993A1 (ja) | 2007-05-10 | 2008-05-07 | 単結晶の製造方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE112008000033T5 DE112008000033T5 (de) | 2009-10-08 |
| DE112008000033B4 true DE112008000033B4 (de) | 2020-02-27 |
Family
ID=40031708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE112008000033.6T Active DE112008000033B4 (de) | 2007-05-10 | 2008-05-07 | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Einkristalls |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8110042B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5172202B2 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE112008000033B4 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2008142993A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5226496B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-17 | 2013-07-03 | Sumco Techxiv株式会社 | シリコン単結晶引上装置 |
| KR101841032B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-03 | 2018-03-22 | 지티에이티 아이피 홀딩 엘엘씨 | 갈륨, 인듐 또는 알루미늄으로 도핑된 실리콘 단결정 |
| KR101252915B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-06 | 2013-04-09 | 주식회사 엘지실트론 | 단결정 잉곳 제조방법 |
| KR101303422B1 (ko) * | 2011-03-28 | 2013-09-05 | 주식회사 엘지실트론 | 단결정 잉곳의 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 단결정 잉곳과 웨이퍼 |
| JP5790766B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-01 | 2015-10-07 | 信越半導体株式会社 | シリコン単結晶の製造方法 |
| KR101384060B1 (ko) | 2012-08-03 | 2014-04-09 | 주식회사 엘지실트론 | 실리콘 단결정 잉곳 성장 방법 |
| CN113417003A (zh) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-09-21 | 宁夏中欣晶圆半导体科技有限公司 | 能够降低头部氧含量的大直径单晶硅生产方法及装置 |
| JP7359241B2 (ja) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-10-11 | 株式会社Sumco | シリコン単結晶の製造方法 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020157600A1 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2002-10-31 | Izumi Fusegawa | Method for preparing silicon single crystal and silicon single crystal |
| JP2004196569A (ja) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-07-15 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | シリコン単結晶引上方法 |
| DE112006002850T5 (de) * | 2005-10-20 | 2009-04-30 | Komatsu Denshi Kinzoku K.K., Hiratsuka | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Halbleitereinkristallen |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0777994B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-16 | 1995-08-23 | 信越半導体株式会社 | 単結晶の酸素濃度コントロール方法及び装置 |
| US5292487A (en) * | 1991-04-16 | 1994-03-08 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Czochralski method using a member for intercepting radiation from raw material molten solution and apparatus therefor |
| JP2978607B2 (ja) * | 1991-09-17 | 1999-11-15 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | シリコン単結晶の製造方法 |
| JP2760932B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-29 | 1998-06-04 | 科学技術振興事業団 | 単結晶引上げ用Si融液の酸素濃度制御方法 |
| EP0625595B1 (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 2001-09-19 | Research Development Corporation Of Japan | Control of oxygen concentration in single crystal pulled up from melt containing group-V element |
| JP2691393B2 (ja) | 1993-12-28 | 1997-12-17 | 科学技術振興事業団 | 単結晶引上げ用Si融液の調整方法 |
| US5477805A (en) | 1993-12-28 | 1995-12-26 | Research Development Corporation Of Japan | Preparation of silicon melt for use in pull method of manufacturing single crystal |
| JPH09227275A (ja) | 1996-02-28 | 1997-09-02 | Sumitomo Sitix Corp | ドープ剤添加装置 |
| US5904768A (en) * | 1996-10-15 | 1999-05-18 | Memc Electronic Materials, Inc. | Process for controlling the oxygen content in silicon wafers heavily doped with antimony or arsenic |
| JP3787452B2 (ja) * | 1999-02-10 | 2006-06-21 | 株式会社Sumco | シリコン単結晶の製造方法 |
| DE10250822B4 (de) | 2002-10-31 | 2006-09-28 | Siltronic Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit leichtflüchtigem Fremdstoff dotierten Einkristalls aus Silicium |
-
2007
- 2007-05-10 JP JP2007125848A patent/JP5172202B2/ja active Active
-
2008
- 2008-05-07 DE DE112008000033.6T patent/DE112008000033B4/de active Active
- 2008-05-07 WO PCT/JP2008/058483 patent/WO2008142993A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2008-05-07 US US12/515,730 patent/US8110042B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020157600A1 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2002-10-31 | Izumi Fusegawa | Method for preparing silicon single crystal and silicon single crystal |
| JP2004196569A (ja) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-07-15 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | シリコン単結晶引上方法 |
| DE112006002850T5 (de) * | 2005-10-20 | 2009-04-30 | Komatsu Denshi Kinzoku K.K., Hiratsuka | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Halbleitereinkristallen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US8110042B2 (en) | 2012-02-07 |
| WO2008142993A1 (ja) | 2008-11-27 |
| US20100050931A1 (en) | 2010-03-04 |
| JP5172202B2 (ja) | 2013-03-27 |
| DE112008000033T5 (de) | 2009-10-08 |
| JP2008280212A (ja) | 2008-11-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R012 | Request for examination validly filed | ||
| R079 | Amendment of ipc main class |
Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: C30B0029060000 Ipc: C30B0015200000 |
|
| R012 | Request for examination validly filed |
Effective date: 20150210 |
|
| R079 | Amendment of ipc main class |
Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: C30B0029060000 Ipc: C30B0015200000 Effective date: 20150219 |
|
| R016 | Response to examination communication | ||
| R018 | Grant decision by examination section/examining division | ||
| R020 | Patent grant now final |