DE1115632B - Device for processing clay using steam - Google Patents

Device for processing clay using steam

Info

Publication number
DE1115632B
DE1115632B DEH36918A DEH0036918A DE1115632B DE 1115632 B DE1115632 B DE 1115632B DE H36918 A DEH36918 A DE H36918A DE H0036918 A DEH0036918 A DE H0036918A DE 1115632 B DE1115632 B DE 1115632B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
steam
clay
container
processing
processing clay
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEH36918A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Fritz Huebner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEH36918A priority Critical patent/DE1115632B/en
Publication of DE1115632B publication Critical patent/DE1115632B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C1/00—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
    • B28C1/10—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
    • B28C1/14—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
    • B28C1/22—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom combined with means for conditioning by heating, humidifying, or vacuum treatment, by cooling, by sub-atmospheric pressure treatment
    • B28C1/222—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom combined with means for conditioning by heating, humidifying, or vacuum treatment, by cooling, by sub-atmospheric pressure treatment by moistening, e.g. by steam

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Description

Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von Ton mittels Dampf Das Patent 1088 402 betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von Tonen mittels Dampf in gegen die Außenluft abgedichteten und wärmeisolierten Behältern mit einem oder mehreren Böden und einem Dampfraum mit Kondensatabflußmöglichkeit, in den der Dampf zunächst eingeleitet wird und dann aus diesem in den Behälter eintritt. Die Vorrichtung ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Dampfraum den Behälter seitlich und oben voll umschließt und mit regelbaren und/oder auswechselbaren Düsen zum Übertritt des Dampfes vom Dampfraum in den Behälter versehen ist. Durch diese Vorrichtung wird erreicht, daß der eingeleitete Dampf sich nur an den kalten, kontinuierlich durch die Maschine laufenden Tonmassen niederschlägt, nicht aber an der durch die Außenluft gekühlten Innenwand des Behälters, was zu einer unerwünschten Sättigung des Tons mit Wasser führen würde.Apparatus for preparing clay by means of steam Patent 1088 402 relates to a device for processing clays by means of steam in opposition to the External air-sealed and thermally insulated containers with one or more floors and a steam room with a condensate drainage facility, into which the steam is initially introduced and then enters the container from this. The device is characterized by that the steam space fully encloses the container at the sides and top and can be regulated and / or exchangeable nozzles for the passage of the steam from the steam space into the container is provided. This device ensures that the steam introduced is only reflected in the cold clay masses running continuously through the machine, but not on the inner wall of the container, which is cooled by the outside air, which is the case would lead to an undesirable saturation of the clay with water.

Es wurde nun gefunden, daß die Wirkung der Vorrichtung noch dadurch verbessert werden kann, daß man die in dem Behälter angeordneten feststehenden Randteller, auf die der zu behandelnde Ton im Verlauf der Aufbereitung fällt und von denen er durch Abstreichmesser wieder entfernt wird, hohl ausbildet und die so entstandenen Hohlräume mit dem Dampfraum in Verbindung bringt. Hierdurch wird erreicht, daß nicht nur die Innenwandung des Behälters, sondern auch zusätzliche Teile im Innern des Behälters auf der für die Aufbereitung des Tons geeigneten Temperatur gehalten werden können.It has now been found that the effect of the device still thereby can be improved that one arranged in the container fixed edge plate, on which the clay to be treated falls in the course of processing and from which it is removed again by a doctor blade, forms hollow and the resulting Brings cavities with the vapor space in connection. This achieves that not only the inner wall of the container, but also additional parts inside the The container must be kept at the appropriate temperature for the preparation of the clay can.

Die Temperaturregelung von in einem Behälter befindlichen Behandlungsgut durch in dem Behälter vorgesehene beheizbare Zwischenböden war bereits bekannt, jedoch ist die erfindungsgemäße Ausgestaltung der Randteller in der Tonaufbereitungsvorrichtung bisher nicht vorgeschlagen worden.The temperature control of items to be treated in a container through heated intermediate floors provided in the container was already known, however, the configuration according to the invention is the rim plate in the clay preparation device not yet proposed.

Die Vorrichtung ist in der Zeichnung erläutert, die im wesentlichen jener des Patents 1088 402 entspricht. Der aufzubereitende Ton wird in den Behälter 1 durch einen Trichter 2 mittels einer Einzugsschnecke 3 und durch einen Rost 4 eingebracht. Der Behälter 1 ist außen mit einer Wärmeisolierung 5 versehen und enthält innen in an sich bekannter Weise feststehende Abstreichmesser 6, feststehende Randteller 7, Drehteller 8 und rotierende Abstreichmesser 9. Gemäß der Erfindung sind jedoch die Randteller 7 hohl und stehen mit dem Dampfmantel in Verbindung, so daß sie sich mit Dampf unter den gleichen Bedingungen wie im Dampfraum füllen. Der aufbereitete Ton verläßt den Behälter über eine Mischvorrichtung 10 durch eine Austrittsöffnung 11.The device is illustrated in the drawing, which corresponds essentially to that of patent 1,088,402. The clay to be processed is introduced into the container 1 through a funnel 2 by means of an intake screw 3 and through a grate 4. The container 1 is provided with thermal insulation 5 on the outside and contains fixed scraper blades 6, fixed edge plates 7, rotary plates 8 and rotating scraper knives 9 on the inside, in a manner known per se. so that they fill with steam under the same conditions as in the steam room. The prepared clay leaves the container via a mixing device 10 through an outlet opening 11.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Weitere Ausbildung der Vorrichtung zum Aufbereiten von Ton mittels Dampf nach Patent 1088 402, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die im Dampfbehandlungsraum vorgesehenen, feststehenden Randteller (7) hohl ausgebildet sind und mit dem Dampfraum (13) in Verbindung stehen. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Französische Patentschrift Nr. 445 373; »Die Ziegelindustrie«, 1959, Heft 2, (S. 27, linke Spalte, Abs. 5).PATENT CLAIM: Further training of the device for processing of clay by means of steam according to patent 1088 402, characterized in that in the steam treatment room provided, fixed rim plate (7) are hollow and with the steam space (13) related. Documents considered: French patent specification No. 445,373; "Die Ziegelindustrie", 1959, No. 2, (p. 27, left column, para. 5).
DEH36918A 1959-07-14 1959-07-14 Device for processing clay using steam Pending DE1115632B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH36918A DE1115632B (en) 1959-07-14 1959-07-14 Device for processing clay using steam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH36918A DE1115632B (en) 1959-07-14 1959-07-14 Device for processing clay using steam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1115632B true DE1115632B (en) 1961-10-19

Family

ID=7153153

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEH36918A Pending DE1115632B (en) 1959-07-14 1959-07-14 Device for processing clay using steam

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1115632B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105034165A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-11 广西北流市智诚陶瓷自动化科技有限公司 Vertical type two-stage pugging device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR445373A (en) * 1912-06-25 1912-11-09 Henri Laborbe Method and apparatus for slaking lime and baking gypsum

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR445373A (en) * 1912-06-25 1912-11-09 Henri Laborbe Method and apparatus for slaking lime and baking gypsum

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105034165A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-11 广西北流市智诚陶瓷自动化科技有限公司 Vertical type two-stage pugging device

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