DE1103495B - Fluessiges, nichtbrennbares Schmiermittel - Google Patents
Fluessiges, nichtbrennbares SchmiermittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE1103495B DE1103495B DEK35974A DEK0035974A DE1103495B DE 1103495 B DE1103495 B DE 1103495B DE K35974 A DEK35974 A DE K35974A DE K0035974 A DEK0035974 A DE K0035974A DE 1103495 B DE1103495 B DE 1103495B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- flammable
- lubricant
- viscosity
- molybdenum disulfide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
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- C10M173/00—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
- C10M173/02—Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/061—Carbides; Hydrides; Nitrides
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/063—Peroxides
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/065—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides
- C10M2201/066—Molybdenum sulfide
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/085—Phosphorus oxides, acids or salts
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/16—Carbon dioxide
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- C10M2201/18—Ammonia
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- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
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- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
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- C10M2203/104—Aromatic fractions
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- C10M2203/106—Naphthenic fractions
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- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/108—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/022—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/04—Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
- C10M2207/044—Cyclic ethers having four or more ring atoms, e.g. furans, dioxolanes
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an alcohol or ester thereof; bound to an aldehyde, ketonic, ether, ketal or acetal radical
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10M2209/062—Vinyl esters of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acids, e.g. vinyl acetate
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
- C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
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- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
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- C10M2209/12—Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, biopolymers
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
DEUTSCHES
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf flüssige, nichtbrennbare Schmiermittel auf Molybdän-Disulfid-Basis.
Es ist bekannt, Mineralöle oder andere flüssige Schmierstoffe durch den Zusatz von Molybdän-Disulfid
hinsichtlich ihrer. Notlaufeigenschaften zu verbessern.
Es sind auch Aufschlämmungen von Molybdän-Disulfid in wäßrigem Medium bekannt. Diese wäßrigen
Aufschlämmungen bezwecken die Erzielung von Trockenfilmschmierschichten. Hierbei dient das Wasser
bzw. der Methylalkohol lediglich als Trägersubstanz, um die mit einem Trockenschmierfilm zu versehenden
Reibungsflächen überstreichen zu können. Bei diesen Anwendungen kommt es auf eine möglichst rasche
Verdunstung der flüssigen Trägersubstanzen an.
Die vorliegende Erfindung hat sich die Aufgabe gestellt, einen nichtbrennbaren, flüssigen Schmierstoff
auf der Basis einer wäßrigen Dispersion von Molybdän-Disulfid herzustellen.
Die vorliegende Erfindung besteht darin, daß dem flüssigen, aus einer wäßrigenDispersion von Molybdän-Disulfid
bestehenden Schmiermittel wasserlösliche, unter Normalbedingungen feste Stoffe zugesetzt sind,
die in wassergelöstem Zustand .die Viskosität erhöhen.
Als solche viskositätserhöhenden Zusätze können insbesondere Sorbit und/oder Polyvinylpyrrolidon
und/oder Polyalkylenglykoleund/oder Polymerisationsprodukte
der Acrylsäure und/oder Polyvinylalkohole und deren Derivate und/oder Stoffe auf der Basis von
Methylcellulose verwendet werden.
Das erfindungsgemäße Schmiermittel weist den Vorteil auf, daß die in Frage stehenden viskositätserhöhenden
Zusätze bereits in geringen Mengen eine erhebliche Viskositätssteigerung ermöglichen. Außerdem
ergibt sich infolge der Wasserlöslichkeit der Zusätze eine unbegrenzte Stabilität der Lösung. Ein weiterer
Vorteil besteht darin, daß keine Emulgatoren benötigt werden. Insgesamt ergibt sich weiterhin aus der Hinzufügung
dieser Bestandteile eine erhebliche Steigerung der Stabilität der Molybdän-Disulfid-Dispersion.
Flüssiges, nichtbrennbares Schmiermittel
Anmelder:
Klöckner-Bergbau
Victor-Ickern Aktiengesellschaft,
Castrop-Rauxel
Dr.-Ing. Rolf Freier, Castrop-Rauxel,
ist als Erfinder genannt worden
ist als Erfinder genannt worden
dän-Disulfid unter Zusatz von wasserlöslichen, unter Normalbedingungen festen Stoffen, die in
wassergelöstem Zustand die Viskosität erhöhen.
2. Flüssiges nichtbrennbares Schmiermittel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es als
viskositätserhöhende Zusätze Sorbit und/oder Polyvinylpyrrolidon und/oder Polyalkylenglykole und/
oder Polymerisationsprodukte der Acrylsäure und/ oder Polyvinylalkohole und deren Derivate und/
oder Stoffe auf der Basis von Methylcellulose enthält.
Claims (1)
1. Flüssiges, nichtbrennbares Schmiermittel, bestehend
aus einer wäßrigen Dispersion von Molyb-In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften:
Deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 944 339;
Chemikerzeitung (1956), S. 526;
K a dm er : Schmierstoffe und Maschinenschmierung (1941), S. 235;
Der Maschinenmarkt (1957), S. 25;
Der Maschinenschaden (1958), S. 85 bis 92;
Chemical and Process Engineering (1956), S. 47 bis 50;
Prospekt der Alpha Molykote Corp., Bull. 103 A (1955), S. 2,3;
Deutsche Preisliste der Alpha Molykote Corp. (1.6.1956).
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE573670D BE573670A (de) | 1958-10-14 | ||
DEK35974A DE1103495B (de) | 1958-10-14 | 1958-10-14 | Fluessiges, nichtbrennbares Schmiermittel |
FR1208975D FR1208975A (fr) | 1958-10-14 | 1958-11-28 | Lubrifiant incombustible |
GB40421/58A GB854931A (en) | 1958-10-14 | 1958-12-15 | Lubricant |
US349731A US3249538A (en) | 1958-10-14 | 1964-03-05 | Lubricating method and composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK35974A DE1103495B (de) | 1958-10-14 | 1958-10-14 | Fluessiges, nichtbrennbares Schmiermittel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1103495B true DE1103495B (de) | 1961-03-30 |
Family
ID=7220539
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEK35974A Pending DE1103495B (de) | 1958-10-14 | 1958-10-14 | Fluessiges, nichtbrennbares Schmiermittel |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3249538A (de) |
BE (1) | BE573670A (de) |
DE (1) | DE1103495B (de) |
FR (1) | FR1208975A (de) |
GB (1) | GB854931A (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1233968B (de) * | 1961-10-28 | 1967-02-09 | Liqui Moly G M B H | Waessriges Schmiermittel fuer die spanabhebende Metallverarbeitung |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3375729A (en) * | 1963-05-02 | 1968-04-02 | Murex Welding Processes Ltd | Lubricants |
US3507810A (en) * | 1967-05-18 | 1970-04-21 | American Cyanamid Co | Catalyst for oxidation of naphthalene to phthalic acid anhydride |
BE757560A (fr) * | 1969-10-15 | 1971-04-15 | Basf Ag | Liquide hydraulique en une seule phase contenant de l'eau et des inhibiteurs de corrosion |
US3853772A (en) * | 1971-06-01 | 1974-12-10 | Chevron Res | Lubricant containing alkali metal borate dispersed with a mixture of dispersants |
US4151099A (en) * | 1977-01-03 | 1979-04-24 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Water-based hydraulic fluid and metalworking lubricant |
CA1126718A (en) * | 1978-02-07 | 1982-06-29 | Torao Nagura | Lubricant for plastic working |
US4666620A (en) * | 1978-09-27 | 1987-05-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Carboxylic solubilizer/surfactant combinations and aqueous compositions containing same |
US4312768A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1982-01-26 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Synergistic polyether thickeners for water-based hydraulic fluids |
US4342658A (en) * | 1980-11-24 | 1982-08-03 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Water-based hydraulic fluid containing an alkyl dialkanolamide |
US4448703A (en) * | 1981-02-25 | 1984-05-15 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Carboxylic solubilizer/surfactant combinations and aqueous compositions containing same |
USRE36479E (en) * | 1986-07-03 | 2000-01-04 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Aqueous compositions containing nitrogen-containing salts |
US4770803A (en) * | 1986-07-03 | 1988-09-13 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Aqueous compositions containing carboxylic salts |
JP2682814B2 (ja) † | 1994-05-06 | 1997-11-26 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | アーク溶接用ワイヤ |
US5518639A (en) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-05-21 | Hoeganaes Corp. | Powder metallurgy lubricant composition and methods for using same |
US5792728A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1998-08-11 | Hughes Electronics Corporation | Coolant/lubricant for machine operations |
US5589095A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-12-31 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Coolant/lubricant for machining operations |
US6852678B2 (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 2005-02-08 | Mec International Corporation | Water-based lubricants containing sulfur as a coordinating atom and uses thereof |
WO1999000468A1 (en) * | 1997-06-26 | 1999-01-07 | David Thomas Brown | Ballistics conditioning with molybdenum disulfide |
TW418148B (en) † | 1997-11-11 | 2001-01-11 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Wire for welding |
US6455476B1 (en) * | 1998-06-09 | 2002-09-24 | Henkel Corporation | Composition and process for lubricated plastic working of metals |
IN192718B (de) * | 1998-06-09 | 2004-05-15 | Nihon Parkerizing | |
JP4164230B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-21 | 2008-10-15 | 株式会社メックインターナショナル | 架橋錯体含有潤滑剤 |
US6576598B2 (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2003-06-10 | David Thomas Brown | Ballistics conditioning |
US6689722B1 (en) | 2002-06-20 | 2004-02-10 | Pantera, Inc. | Method of manufacturing environmentally safe lubricating composition |
US7884058B2 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2011-02-08 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Stable colloidal suspensions and lubricating oil compositions containing same |
CN101932686B (zh) * | 2007-11-16 | 2015-03-25 | 汉高股份及两合公司 | 干膜抗腐蚀性冷成形润滑剂 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE944339C (de) * | 1955-04-26 | 1956-06-14 | Bayer Ag | Korrosionsschutz bei Gefrierschutzfluessigkeiten und umlaufenden Kuehlmitteln fuer Verbrennungsmotoren |
Family Cites Families (2)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US2619458A (en) * | 1949-05-14 | 1952-11-25 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Compositions embodying solid lubricants |
GB803832A (en) * | 1955-04-25 | 1958-11-05 | Bayer Ag | Method of preventing corrosion in the cooling system of an internal combustion engine |
-
0
- BE BE573670D patent/BE573670A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-10-14 DE DEK35974A patent/DE1103495B/de active Pending
- 1958-11-28 FR FR1208975D patent/FR1208975A/fr not_active Expired
- 1958-12-15 GB GB40421/58A patent/GB854931A/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-03-05 US US349731A patent/US3249538A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE944339C (de) * | 1955-04-26 | 1956-06-14 | Bayer Ag | Korrosionsschutz bei Gefrierschutzfluessigkeiten und umlaufenden Kuehlmitteln fuer Verbrennungsmotoren |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1233968B (de) * | 1961-10-28 | 1967-02-09 | Liqui Moly G M B H | Waessriges Schmiermittel fuer die spanabhebende Metallverarbeitung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB854931A (en) | 1960-11-23 |
FR1208975A (fr) | 1960-02-26 |
BE573670A (de) | |
US3249538A (en) | 1966-05-03 |
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