DE10333142A1 - Folding emergency passage for e.g. road tunnel has glass fibre tube supported by a series of upright folding frames - Google Patents
Folding emergency passage for e.g. road tunnel has glass fibre tube supported by a series of upright folding frames Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10333142A1 DE10333142A1 DE2003133142 DE10333142A DE10333142A1 DE 10333142 A1 DE10333142 A1 DE 10333142A1 DE 2003133142 DE2003133142 DE 2003133142 DE 10333142 A DE10333142 A DE 10333142A DE 10333142 A1 DE10333142 A1 DE 10333142A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- escape passage
- tunnel
- flexible
- folding
- fire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F11/00—Rescue devices or other safety devices, e.g. safety chambers or escape ways
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B3/00—Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen flexiblen Fluchtgang zum Retten und Evakuieren von durch einen Brand im Tunnelbauwerk oder auch sonstigen Gebäuden und baulichen Einrichtungen bedrohten Personen, insbesondere jedoch in einem Straßentunnel mit mehrere Fahrspuren aufweisender Fahrröhre.The The invention relates to a flexible escape route for rescuing and evacuating from a fire in the tunnel or other buildings and structural entities threatened, but in particular in a street tunnel with several lanes having driving tube.
Besonders Straßentunnel mit mehreren Fahrspuren in einer Fahrröhre stellen bei Fahrzeugbränden ein hohes Sicherheitsrisiko für die sich in der Nähe der Gefahrenstelle befindlichen Personen dar.Especially road tunnel with multiple lanes in a driving tube stop in vehicle fires high security risk for which are close by persons present at the danger point.
Die meist enorme Rauch- und Hitzeentwicklung einer Brandkatastrophe in Tunnelbauwerken läßt eine geordnete Evakuierung der betroffenen Personen nur über die Notgehwege problematisch erscheinen.The usually enormous smoke and heat development of a fire catastrophe in tunnel structures leaves one orderly evacuation of the persons concerned only via the Emergency walkways appear problematic.
Mit
der
Nachteil der vorgenannten Lösung ist es, dass die vorgeschlagene Befestigung der Führungsschienen im Deckenbereich des Tunnelbauwerkes beachtliche zusätzliche und somit kostenaufwendige Anforderungen an deren Tragfähigkeit stellt.disadvantage the aforementioned solution is it that the proposed attachment of the guide rails in the ceiling area of the tunnel construction considerable additional and thus costly requirements for their carrying capacity provides.
Aufwendig ist auch die Notwendigkeit der Mitführung von absenkbaren Bühnen an den Fahrzeugen, um deren Erreichbarkeit überhaupt zu gewährleisten.costly is also the need for the entrainment of lowerable stages the vehicles to ensure their accessibility at all.
Mit
der
Dem Vorteil der sofortigen Verfügbarkeit der Rettungs-Faltkabine im Brandfall steht hierbei noch der erforderliche Aufwand für die Sicherstellung des Vortriebes der verfahrbaren Rettungs-Faltkabine entgegen.the Advantage of immediate availability the rescue folding cabin in case of fire is still the required Effort for Ensuring the propulsion of the movable rescue folding cabin opposite.
Hier will die Erfindung Abhilfe schaffen.Here The invention aims to remedy this.
Die Erfindung, wie sie in den Ansprüchen gekennzeichnet ist, hat die Aufgabe, ohne Einschränkung der Fahrbahnen und des Notgehweges im Normalbetrieb des Verkehrstunnels, einen im Brandfall sofort zur Verfügung stehenden, bis 1000 Grad C hitzebeständigen und rauchgasdichten Fluchtgang zum Retten und Evakuieren von einer Brandkatastrophe bedrohten Personen aus einem Tunnelbauwerk zu schaffen.The Invention as defined in the claims has the task, without limitation of Carriageways and the emergency walkway in normal operation of the traffic tunnel, a fire immediately available, up to 1000 degrees C heat resistant and smoke-tight escape passage to rescue and evacuate one Fire disaster threatened to create people from a tunnel construction.
Erfindungsgemäß wird dies dadurch erreicht, dass der Fluchtgang aus einer in Abständen an der Tunnelseitenwand über dem Notgehweg befestigten Anzahl von aufwärts oder seitwärts weg- oder heraufklappbaren Scharnierrahmen ausgebildet ist, die über die Länge des Notgehweges mit einem hitzeabweisenden und rauchgasbeständigen Brandschutzgewebe schlauchartig bespannt sind. Im Brandfall klappen die Scharnierrahmen derart über den Notgehweg auf, dass durch den sich dabei aufspannenden Schlauch aus Brandschutzgewebe ein praktisch beliebig langer Fluchtgang zur Evakierung von Personen ausbildet. Die flexible Bespannung weist in Abständen an der Vorderseite Schlupftüren auf, die zweckmäßig mit sogenannten Klettleisten verschließbar sind. Innerhalb des Fluchtganges können Beleuchtungseinrichtungen, Kommunikationseinrichtungen sowie Wasservernebelungseinrichtungen installiert sein. Der Fluchtgang kann vorteilhaft im Brandfall von den Enden her mit leichten Überdruck oder Zwangsbelüftung beaufschlagt werden.According to the invention this is achieved in that the escape passage from one at intervals the tunnel side wall over the number of up or sideways attached to the emergency walkway. or hinged hinge frame is formed over the Length of the Emergency walkway with a heat-resistant and smoke-gas-resistant fire-resistant fabric are covered like a tube. In case of fire, the hinge frames fold so over the emergency walkway that through the thereby spanning hose made of fire-resistant fabric a virtually arbitrarily long escape to Evacuation of persons trains. The flexible covering points at intervals wicket doors at the front on purpose with so-called Velcro strips are closable. Within the escape passage can lighting fixtures, Communication facilities and water misting facilities be installed. The escape can be beneficial in case of fire the ends with slight overpressure or forced ventilation be charged.
Der erfindungsgemäße Fluchtgang weist verschiedene Vorteile auf. Im Normalbetrieb des Tunnels befinden sich die Scharnierrahmen über dem Notgehweg flach an die Tunnelseitenwand angeklappt, womit keine Einschränkung der Fahrbahn hingenommen werden muß. Die Sicht auf an der Tunnelseitenwand angeordnete Verkehrsschilder etc. ist nicht eingeschränkt.Of the inventive flight has several advantages. In normal operation of the tunnel are located the hinge frame over the Notgehweg flattened flat on the tunnel side wall, which no restriction the roadway must be accepted. The view on at the tunnel side wall arranged traffic signs, etc. is not limited.
Im Brandfall steht der Fluchtweg sofort zur Vefügung, da dieser einfach auf den Notgehweg ab- oder vorklappt. Auch im Brandfall wird damit die Fahrbahn weder in der Höhe noch in der Breite nicht eingeschränkt.in the Fire is the escape route immediately to the disposal, as this easy on the emergency walkway off or folds. Even in case of fire, so the road neither in height not yet limited in width.
Die Erfindung soll nachstehend an einem Ausführungsbeispiel näher erläutert werden.The Invention will be explained in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment.
In der zugehörigen Zeichnung zeigt:In the associated Drawing shows:
Wie
aus
Wie
aus
Bei
hochklappbar ausgebildeten Scharnierrahmen
Der
Fluchtgang
Der
Fluchtgang
Wie
Wegen
des geringen Gewichtes des im Brandfall auf den Notgehweg
Nicht
im Ausführungsbeispiel
dargestellt, ist der flexible Brandschutzgang
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2003133142 DE10333142A1 (en) | 2003-07-17 | 2003-07-17 | Folding emergency passage for e.g. road tunnel has glass fibre tube supported by a series of upright folding frames |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2003133142 DE10333142A1 (en) | 2003-07-17 | 2003-07-17 | Folding emergency passage for e.g. road tunnel has glass fibre tube supported by a series of upright folding frames |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE10333142A1 true DE10333142A1 (en) | 2005-02-03 |
Family
ID=33560243
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2003133142 Withdrawn DE10333142A1 (en) | 2003-07-17 | 2003-07-17 | Folding emergency passage for e.g. road tunnel has glass fibre tube supported by a series of upright folding frames |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10333142A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20090030A1 (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-07-16 | Prometeoengineering It S R L | GALLERY EQUIPPED WITH SAFETY STRUCTURES FOR PERSONAL EVACUATION. |
NO20151667A1 (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-06-08 | Protan As | DEVICE FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF AN EMERGENCY ROAD IN TUNNELS |
-
2003
- 2003-07-17 DE DE2003133142 patent/DE10333142A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITMI20090030A1 (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-07-16 | Prometeoengineering It S R L | GALLERY EQUIPPED WITH SAFETY STRUCTURES FOR PERSONAL EVACUATION. |
EP2208858A1 (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-07-21 | Prometeoegineering.IT S.r.l. | Tunnel including safety structures for evacuating persons |
NO20151667A1 (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-06-08 | Protan As | DEVICE FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF AN EMERGENCY ROAD IN TUNNELS |
WO2017099608A2 (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2017-06-15 | Protan As | Device for establishing an escape route in tunnels |
NO342940B1 (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2018-09-03 | Protan As | DEVICE FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF AN EMERGENCY ROAD IN TUNNELS |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2922859A1 (en) | RESCUE PROTECTION SYSTEM ON HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS FOR RESCUING PERSONS IN THE EVENT OF FIRE. | |
DE10333142A1 (en) | Folding emergency passage for e.g. road tunnel has glass fibre tube supported by a series of upright folding frames | |
DE69826507T2 (en) | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR FACILITATING RESCUE AND EVACUATION MEASURES FROM CLOSED SPACES | |
AT410003B (en) | RESCUE TUNNEL IN THE TUNNEL | |
DE2434903A1 (en) | SIGN FOR IDENTIFYING THE FLOORS AND THE NUMBER OF STAIR TREADS IN THE BUILDING AND THE PROCEDURE FOR ITS MANUFACTURING | |
EP1379314A1 (en) | Tunnel fire safety device | |
DE2317908C3 (en) | Movable staircase forming an escape route | |
DE10249267A1 (en) | Safety system for tunnel with a modular assembly separating wall with vertically dropping panels between two carriageways and with side escape paths | |
EP1324292A2 (en) | Simulator, in particular for the simulation of burnings and smoke | |
DE10025074B4 (en) | Device for transporting persons | |
DE19514923C2 (en) | Procedure for securing escape and rescue under smoke and heat exposure | |
DE2503544A1 (en) | Tall building fire escape lift - has mast clear of building with cages and fire protection equipment | |
DE2949429C2 (en) | Rescue system on high-rise buildings for rescuing people in the event of a fire | |
DE10244099A1 (en) | Rescue system for apartments has a self-travelling rescue platform equipped with a cabin suitable for transporting people and materials | |
DE3413055A1 (en) | Securing device for open manholes and the like | |
DE10127091B4 (en) | Safety device in case of tunnel fires | |
EP3853425B1 (en) | Multi-storey building with secure access routes and escape routes in the event of fire | |
DE102014011098A1 (en) | Protective device for life-saving use | |
DE19536609A1 (en) | Fire escape ladder for buildings | |
DE4317445A1 (en) | Equipment for rescuing people from the high storeys of buildings | |
DE19704281C2 (en) | Fall protection | |
DE3504153A1 (en) | Escape shaft | |
DE2801695C3 (en) | Sealing off a section of a tunnel tube | |
DE10249252A1 (en) | Escape system in sides of tunnel is separated from main part of tunnel by fireproof walls comprising panels on a support frame | |
DE59438C (en) | Device for establishing a connection between the floors of buildings |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8122 | Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |