DE102008048614A1 - Ventilmetall-und Ventilmetalloxid-Agglomeratpulver und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung - Google Patents
Ventilmetall-und Ventilmetalloxid-Agglomeratpulver und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102008048614A1 DE102008048614A1 DE102008048614A DE102008048614A DE102008048614A1 DE 102008048614 A1 DE102008048614 A1 DE 102008048614A1 DE 102008048614 A DE102008048614 A DE 102008048614A DE 102008048614 A DE102008048614 A DE 102008048614A DE 102008048614 A1 DE102008048614 A1 DE 102008048614A1
- Authority
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- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- agglomerate
- powder
- valve metal
- niobium
- density
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 7
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 4
- VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium oxalate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 16
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000012970 cakes Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WPCMRGJTLPITMF-UHFFFAOYSA-I niobium(5+);pentahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Nb+5] WPCMRGJTLPITMF-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium pentoxide Inorganic materials O=[Nb](=O)O[Nb](=O)=O ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021463 dry cake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- ZYTNDGXGVOZJBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium Chemical compound [Nb].[Nb].[Nb] ZYTNDGXGVOZJBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFLAMWCKUFHSAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Nb]=O HFLAMWCKUFHSAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-[[2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]amino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C(CNC=2C=3N=CN(C=3N=CN=2)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=C1 BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012705 liquid precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);dinitrate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O MIVBAHRSNUNMPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000484 niobium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZTILUDNICMILKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(v) ethoxide Chemical compound CCO[Nb](OCC)(OCC)(OCC)OCC ZTILUDNICMILKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YRGLXIVYESZPLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-I tantalum pentafluoride Chemical compound F[Ta](F)(F)(F)F YRGLXIVYESZPLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- ZIRLXLUNCURZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-I tantalum(5+);pentahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Ta+5] ZIRLXLUNCURZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003682 vanadium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
- B22F3/1121—Making porous workpieces or articles by using decomposable, meltable or sublimatable fillers
- B22F3/1134—Inorganic fillers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/04—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
- H01G9/048—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by their structure
- H01G9/052—Sintered electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/14—Treatment of metallic powder
- B22F1/148—Agglomerating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
- B22F3/1146—After-treatment maintaining the porosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/12—Both compacting and sintering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G33/00—Compounds of niobium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/04—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
- H01G9/042—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by the material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/04—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
- H01G9/048—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by their structure
- H01G9/052—Sintered electrodes
- H01G9/0525—Powder therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
- B22F2998/10—Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/40—Electric properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/90—Other properties not specified above
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/20—Obtaining niobium, tantalum or vanadium
- C22B34/24—Obtaining niobium or tantalum
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
Priority Applications (18)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008048614A DE102008048614A1 (de) | 2008-09-23 | 2008-09-23 | Ventilmetall-und Ventilmetalloxid-Agglomeratpulver und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| BRPI0918987A BRPI0918987A2 (pt) | 2008-09-23 | 2009-08-25 | pós-aglomerados de metal para válvula e de óxido de metal para válvula e processo para a produção dos mesmos |
| EP09782146.6A EP2329507B1 (de) | 2008-09-23 | 2009-08-25 | Ventilmetall- und ventilmetalloxid-agglomeratpulver und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| MX2011002698A MX351911B (es) | 2008-09-23 | 2009-08-25 | Polvos aglomerados de metal de valvula y oxido de metal de valvula, y metodo para la produccion de estos. |
| KR1020117007533A KR101712678B1 (ko) | 2008-09-23 | 2009-08-25 | 밸브 금속 및 밸브 금속 산화물의 응집체 분말, 및 이들의 제조 방법 |
| US13/119,964 US8995112B2 (en) | 2008-09-23 | 2009-08-25 | Valve metal and valve metal oxide agglomerate powders and method for the production thereof |
| MX2017012883A MX368351B (es) | 2008-09-23 | 2009-08-25 | Polvos aglomerados de metal de valvula y oxido de metal de valvula, y metodo para la produccion de estos. |
| PCT/EP2009/060912 WO2010034577A1 (de) | 2008-09-23 | 2009-08-25 | Ventilmetall- und ventilmetalloxid-agglomeratpulver und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
| JP2011528274A JP5713905B2 (ja) | 2008-09-23 | 2009-08-25 | バルブメタル酸化物及びバルブメタル酸化物のアグロメレート粉末、及びその製造方法 |
| PT97821466T PT2329507T (pt) | 2008-09-23 | 2009-08-25 | Pós de aglomerados de metal válvula e óxido de metal válvula e método para a sua produção |
| CN200980137296.9A CN102165545B (zh) | 2008-09-23 | 2009-08-25 | 阀金属和阀金属氧化物附聚物粉末及其制备方法 |
| CN201210425951.4A CN102891018B (zh) | 2008-09-23 | 2009-08-25 | 阀金属和阀金属氧化物附聚物粉末及其制备方法 |
| CN201210425984.9A CN102881460B (zh) | 2008-09-23 | 2009-08-25 | 阀金属和阀金属氧化物附聚物粉末及其制备方法 |
| RU2011115873/02A RU2542866C9 (ru) | 2008-09-23 | 2009-08-25 | Порошки агломератов вентильных металлов и оксидов вентильных металлов и способ их получения |
| TW098131827A TWI463510B (zh) | 2008-09-23 | 2009-09-22 | 閥金屬或閥金屬氧化物黏聚物粉末及其製造方法、電容器陽極體、電容器陽極、電容器及其用途 |
| IL211461A IL211461A (en) | 2008-09-23 | 2011-02-28 | Powders of metal valve accumulations and their oxides and method of manufacture |
| US14/624,590 US9466433B2 (en) | 2008-09-23 | 2015-02-18 | Valve metal and valve metal oxide agglomerate powders and method for the production thereof |
| IL245817A IL245817B (en) | 2008-09-23 | 2016-05-24 | Powders of aggregates of valve metals and their oxides and a method for their production and their oxides |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008048614A DE102008048614A1 (de) | 2008-09-23 | 2008-09-23 | Ventilmetall-und Ventilmetalloxid-Agglomeratpulver und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE102008048614A1 true DE102008048614A1 (de) | 2010-04-01 |
Family
ID=41263598
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008048614A Withdrawn DE102008048614A1 (de) | 2008-09-23 | 2008-09-23 | Ventilmetall-und Ventilmetalloxid-Agglomeratpulver und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8995112B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2329507B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5713905B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101712678B1 (https=) |
| CN (3) | CN102881460B (https=) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0918987A2 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE102008048614A1 (https=) |
| IL (2) | IL211461A (https=) |
| MX (2) | MX368351B (https=) |
| PT (1) | PT2329507T (https=) |
| RU (1) | RU2542866C9 (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI463510B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2010034577A1 (https=) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019000906A1 (de) * | 2019-02-08 | 2020-08-13 | Taniobis Gmbh | Pulver auf Basis von Niobzinnverbindungen für die Herstellung von supraleitenden Bauteilen |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008048614A1 (de) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-04-01 | H.C. Starck Gmbh | Ventilmetall-und Ventilmetalloxid-Agglomeratpulver und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| CN104039483B (zh) | 2011-12-30 | 2017-03-01 | 思高博塔公司 | 涂层组合物 |
| US10173290B2 (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2019-01-08 | Scoperta, Inc. | Crack resistant hardfacing alloys |
| US10329647B2 (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2019-06-25 | Scoperta, Inc. | Tough and wear resistant ferrous alloys containing multiple hardphases |
| WO2017026316A1 (ja) * | 2015-08-12 | 2017-02-16 | 株式会社村田製作所 | コンデンサおよびその製造方法 |
| FI3344789T3 (fi) | 2015-09-04 | 2025-04-08 | Oerlikon Metco Us Inc | Kromivapaita ja vähäkromisia kulutusta kestäviä metalliseoksia |
| KR102389784B1 (ko) * | 2018-03-05 | 2022-04-22 | 글로벌 어드밴스드 메탈스 유에스에이, 아이엔씨. | 구형 분말을 함유하는 애노드 및 커패시터 |
| US20210164081A1 (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2021-06-03 | Oerlikon Metco (Us) Inc. | Reduced carbides ferrous alloys |
| WO2020086971A1 (en) | 2018-10-26 | 2020-04-30 | Oerlikon Metco (Us) Inc. | Corrosion and wear resistant nickel based alloys |
| US12227853B2 (en) | 2019-03-28 | 2025-02-18 | Oerlikon Metco (Us) Inc. | Thermal spray iron-based alloys for coating engine cylinder bores |
| EP3962693A1 (en) | 2019-05-03 | 2022-03-09 | Oerlikon Metco (US) Inc. | Powder feedstock for wear resistant bulk welding configured to optimize manufacturability |
| CN110261459B (zh) * | 2019-06-17 | 2024-07-19 | 北京科技大学 | 一种用于控制气氛中极低氧含量并测量其氧分压的装置 |
| CN114341385A (zh) | 2019-07-09 | 2022-04-12 | 欧瑞康美科（美国）公司 | 针对耐磨性和耐腐蚀性设计的铁基合金 |
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| DE19855998A1 (de) | 1998-02-17 | 1999-08-19 | Starck H C Gmbh Co Kg | Poröse Agglomerate und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| WO2000067936A1 (en) | 1998-05-06 | 2000-11-16 | H.C. Starck, Inc. | Metal powders produced by the reduction of the oxides with gaseous magnesium |
| DE69714045T2 (de) * | 1996-04-25 | 2002-11-14 | Cabot Corp., Boston | Verfahren zur herstellung von tantalpulver mit kontrollierter grössenverteilung sowie damit hergestellte formkörper |
| EP1291100A1 (en) | 2000-06-01 | 2003-03-12 | Cabot Supermetals K.K. | Niobium or tantalum powder and method for production thereof, and solid electrolytic capacitor |
| WO2006057455A1 (en) | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-01 | Showa Denko K.K. | Porous anode body for solid electrolytic capacitor, production mehtod thereof and solid electrolytic capacitor |
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| JP3459146B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-06 | 2003-10-20 | マルコン電子株式会社 | 固体電解コンデンサ用焼結体及びその製造方法 |
| WO1998037249A1 (de) * | 1997-02-19 | 1998-08-27 | H.C. Starck Gmbh & Co. Kg | Tantalpulver, verfahren zu seiner herstellung, sowie daraus erhältliche sinteranoden |
| JPH11310804A (ja) | 1998-02-17 | 1999-11-09 | Hc Starck Gmbh & Co Kg | 多孔性凝集物およびそれらの製造法 |
| DE19847012A1 (de) | 1998-10-13 | 2000-04-20 | Starck H C Gmbh Co Kg | Niobpulver und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| JP4514274B2 (ja) | 2000-02-29 | 2010-07-28 | 京セラ株式会社 | 多孔質セラミック構造体の製造方法 |
| CA2419291A1 (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-21 | Showa Denko K.K. | Niobium powder, niobium sintered body and capacitor using the sintered body |
| US7737066B2 (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2010-06-15 | Showa Denko K.K. | Niobium monoxide powder, niobium monoxide sintered body and capacitor using the sintered body |
| DE10307716B4 (de) * | 2002-03-12 | 2021-11-18 | Taniobis Gmbh | Ventilmetall-Pulver und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| JP4727160B2 (ja) | 2003-04-28 | 2011-07-20 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 弁作用金属焼結体、その製造方法及び固体電解コンデンサ |
| US7713466B2 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2010-05-11 | Showa Denko K.K. | Valve acting metal sintered body, production method therefor and solid electrolytic capacitor |
| RU2236930C1 (ru) | 2003-06-24 | 2004-09-27 | Институт химии и технологии редких элементов и минерального сырья им. И.В. Тананаева Кольского научного центра РАН | Способ получения легированного порошка вентильного металла |
| PT1505611E (pt) | 2003-07-22 | 2012-01-12 | Starck H C Gmbh | Método para a produção de condensadores |
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-
2008
- 2008-09-23 DE DE102008048614A patent/DE102008048614A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-08-25 JP JP2011528274A patent/JP5713905B2/ja active Active
- 2009-08-25 RU RU2011115873/02A patent/RU2542866C9/ru active
- 2009-08-25 CN CN201210425984.9A patent/CN102881460B/zh active Active
- 2009-08-25 KR KR1020117007533A patent/KR101712678B1/ko active Active
- 2009-08-25 MX MX2017012883A patent/MX368351B/es unknown
- 2009-08-25 PT PT97821466T patent/PT2329507T/pt unknown
- 2009-08-25 WO PCT/EP2009/060912 patent/WO2010034577A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2009-08-25 CN CN201210425951.4A patent/CN102891018B/zh active Active
- 2009-08-25 US US13/119,964 patent/US8995112B2/en active Active
- 2009-08-25 BR BRPI0918987A patent/BRPI0918987A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-08-25 MX MX2011002698A patent/MX351911B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2009-08-25 EP EP09782146.6A patent/EP2329507B1/de active Active
- 2009-08-25 CN CN200980137296.9A patent/CN102165545B/zh active Active
- 2009-09-22 TW TW098131827A patent/TWI463510B/zh active
-
2011
- 2011-02-28 IL IL211461A patent/IL211461A/en active IP Right Grant
-
2015
- 2015-02-18 US US14/624,590 patent/US9466433B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-05-24 IL IL245817A patent/IL245817B/en active IP Right Grant
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| DE69714045T2 (de) * | 1996-04-25 | 2002-11-14 | Cabot Corp., Boston | Verfahren zur herstellung von tantalpulver mit kontrollierter grössenverteilung sowie damit hergestellte formkörper |
| DE19855998A1 (de) | 1998-02-17 | 1999-08-19 | Starck H C Gmbh Co Kg | Poröse Agglomerate und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| WO2000067936A1 (en) | 1998-05-06 | 2000-11-16 | H.C. Starck, Inc. | Metal powders produced by the reduction of the oxides with gaseous magnesium |
| EP1291100A1 (en) | 2000-06-01 | 2003-03-12 | Cabot Supermetals K.K. | Niobium or tantalum powder and method for production thereof, and solid electrolytic capacitor |
| WO2006057455A1 (en) | 2004-11-29 | 2006-06-01 | Showa Denko K.K. | Porous anode body for solid electrolytic capacitor, production mehtod thereof and solid electrolytic capacitor |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019000906A1 (de) * | 2019-02-08 | 2020-08-13 | Taniobis Gmbh | Pulver auf Basis von Niobzinnverbindungen für die Herstellung von supraleitenden Bauteilen |
| US11993829B2 (en) | 2019-02-08 | 2024-05-28 | Taniobis Gmbh | Powders based on niobium-tin compounds for producing superconductive components |
| DE102019000906B4 (de) * | 2019-02-08 | 2025-04-17 | Taniobis Gmbh | Pulver auf Basis von Niobzinnverbindungen für die Herstellung von supraleitenden Bauteilen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101712678B1 (ko) | 2017-03-06 |
| RU2542866C9 (ru) | 2015-11-20 |
| CN102165545A (zh) | 2011-08-24 |
| US20150162137A1 (en) | 2015-06-11 |
| KR20110063512A (ko) | 2011-06-10 |
| CN102881460B (zh) | 2017-05-17 |
| EP2329507A1 (de) | 2011-06-08 |
| JP2012503343A (ja) | 2012-02-02 |
| MX368351B (es) | 2019-09-30 |
| RU2011115873A (ru) | 2012-10-27 |
| WO2010034577A1 (de) | 2010-04-01 |
| EP2329507B1 (de) | 2017-06-07 |
| IL245817B (en) | 2018-07-31 |
| CN102165545B (zh) | 2017-03-15 |
| TWI463510B (zh) | 2014-12-01 |
| MX351911B (es) | 2017-11-03 |
| JP5713905B2 (ja) | 2015-05-07 |
| IL211461A0 (en) | 2011-05-31 |
| TW201027578A (en) | 2010-07-16 |
| PT2329507T (pt) | 2017-07-19 |
| CN102891018A (zh) | 2013-01-23 |
| US8995112B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 |
| CN102891018B (zh) | 2016-12-21 |
| US20110170238A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
| MX2011002698A (es) | 2011-04-05 |
| BRPI0918987A2 (pt) | 2015-12-01 |
| IL211461A (en) | 2016-06-30 |
| CN102881460A (zh) | 2013-01-16 |
| RU2542866C2 (ru) | 2015-02-27 |
| IL245817A0 (en) | 2016-06-30 |
| US9466433B2 (en) | 2016-10-11 |
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| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| R120 | Application withdrawn or ip right abandoned |
Effective date: 20130829 |