DE07105467T1 - Anhand mehrerer Dehnschritte hergestellte elastische Filmlaminate - Google Patents

Anhand mehrerer Dehnschritte hergestellte elastische Filmlaminate Download PDF

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Publication number
DE07105467T1
DE07105467T1 DE2007105467 DE07105467T DE07105467T1 DE 07105467 T1 DE07105467 T1 DE 07105467T1 DE 2007105467 DE2007105467 DE 2007105467 DE 07105467 T DE07105467 T DE 07105467T DE 07105467 T1 DE07105467 T1 DE 07105467T1
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Germany
Prior art keywords
film
laminate
elastic
steps
substrate web
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Pending
Application number
DE2007105467
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English (en)
Inventor
Stephen D. Bruce
Jeffrey A. Wauconda Middlesworth
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Tredegar Film Products LLC
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Tredegar Film Products LLC
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Publication date
Application filed by Tredegar Film Products LLC filed Critical Tredegar Film Products LLC
Publication of DE07105467T1 publication Critical patent/DE07105467T1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/14Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
    • B32B3/16Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side secured to a flexible backing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/144Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers using layers with different mechanical or chemical conditions or properties, e.g. layers with different thermal shrinkage, layers under tension during bonding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • A61F13/49007Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
    • A61F13/49009Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
    • A61F13/4902Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means characterised by the elastic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/04Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B25/08Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising rubber as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/10Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/14Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising synthetic rubber copolymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/022Non-woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/10Fibres of continuous length
    • B32B2305/20Fibres of continuous length in the form of a non-woven mat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/51Elastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/726Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2555/00Personal care
    • B32B2555/02Diapers or napkins
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
    • Y10T428/24322Composite web or sheet
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/601Nonwoven fabric has an elastic quality
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/674Nonwoven fabric with a preformed polymeric film or sheet

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

Laminat, umfassend eine elastische Folie, die auf wenigstens eine Substratbahn laminiert ist, wobei die elastische Folie in wenigstens zwei Stufen gestreckt worden ist, bevor sie auf die wenigstens eine Substratbahn laminiert wird.

Claims (18)

  1. Laminat, umfassend eine elastische Folie, die auf wenigstens eine Substratbahn laminiert ist, wobei die elastische Folie in wenigstens zwei Stufen gestreckt worden ist, bevor sie auf die wenigstens eine Substratbahn laminiert wird.
  2. Laminat nach Anspruch 1, wobei die elastische Folie einen elastischen Kern und wenigstens eine Hautschicht umfasst.
  3. Laminat nach Anspruch 1, wobei die wenigstens eine Substratbahn eine Vliesbahn umfasst.
  4. Laminat nach Anspruch 1, wobei die elastische Folie perforiert ist.
  5. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Laminats, wobei das Verfahren die Schritte des: (a) Bereitstellens einer elastischen Folie, (b) Streckens der Folie in wenigstens einer Richtung, (c) Relaxierenlassens der Folie, (d) Streckens der Folie wenigstens einmal mehr in der wenigstens einen Richtung, (e) Laminierens der Folie auf wenigstens eine Substratbahn, wobei die Folie gestreckt ist, wodurch ein Laminat gebildet wird, und (f) Relaxierenlassens des Laminats umfasst.
  6. Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, wobei die Folie in Schritt (d) bis zu einem gleichen oder geringeren Grad als in Schritt (b) gestreckt wird.
  7. Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, wobei Schritt (e) ein Laminieren der Folie an wenigstens eine Vliesbahn umfasst.
  8. Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, wobei die elastische Folie einen elastischen Kern und wenigstens eine Hautschicht umfasst.
  9. Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, wobei Schritt (a) das Coextrudieren einer elastischen Folie mit einem elastischen Kern und wenigstens zweier Hautschichten umfasst.
  10. Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, wobei die Schritte (a) bis (c) von einem Folienhersteller durchgeführt werden und wobei die Schritte (d) bis (e) von einem Artikelhersteller durchgeführt werden.
  11. Verfahren nach Anspruch 10, wobei wenigstens ein Teil der Schritte (d) bis (e) die Verwendung einer Schneid- und Positioniervorrichtung einschließt.
  12. Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, das weiterhin die Schritte des: (g) Aufwickelns der Folie und (h) Abwickelns der Folie umfasst, wobei die Schritte (g) und (h) zwischen den Schritten (c) und (d) erfolgen.
  13. Verfahren nach Anspruch 5, das weiterhin den Schritt des: (i) Perforierens der Folie umfasst, wobei der Schritt (i) zwischen Schritt (a) und Schritt (d) erfolgt.
  14. Laminat, das mittels des Verfahrens von Anspruch 13 hergestellt ist.
  15. Laminat, das mittels des Verfahrens von Anspruch 5 hergestellt ist.
  16. Gegenstand, umfassend ein Laminat, wobei das Laminat eine elastische Folie umfasst, die auf wenigstens eine Substratbahn laminiert ist, wobei die elastische Folie in wenigstens zwei Schritten gestreckt worden ist, bevor sie auf die wenigstens eine Substratbahn laminiert wird.
  17. Gegenstand nach Anspruch 16, wobei das Laminat durch ein Verfahren hergestellt wird, das die Schritte des: (a) Bereitstellens einer elastischen Folie, (b) Streckens der Folie in wenigstens einer Richtung, (c) Relaxierenlassens der Folie, (d) Streckens der Folie wenigstens einmal mehr in der wenigstens einen Richtung, (e) Laminierens der Folie auf wenigstens eine Substratbahn, wobei die Folie gestreckt ist, wodurch ein Laminat gebildet wird, und (f) Relaxierenlassens des Laminats umfasst.
  18. Gegenstand nach Anspruch 16, wobei die elastische Folie perforiert ist.
DE2007105467 2006-04-10 2007-04-02 Anhand mehrerer Dehnschritte hergestellte elastische Filmlaminate Pending DE07105467T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US79066306P 2006-04-10 2006-04-10
US790663P 2006-04-10
US729346 2007-03-28
US11/729,346 US20070237924A1 (en) 2006-04-10 2007-03-28 Elastic laminates prepared by multiple stretching steps

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE07105467T1 true DE07105467T1 (de) 2008-02-21

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DE2007105467 Pending DE07105467T1 (de) 2006-04-10 2007-04-02 Anhand mehrerer Dehnschritte hergestellte elastische Filmlaminate

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (3) US20070237924A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1844928B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4668944B2 (de)
KR (1) KR101325798B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE528132T1 (de)
DE (1) DE07105467T1 (de)
ES (1) ES2291152T3 (de)
TW (1) TW200806477A (de)

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ATE528132T1 (de) 2011-10-15
US11958279B2 (en) 2024-04-16
EP1844928B1 (de) 2011-10-12
JP2007276483A (ja) 2007-10-25
KR101325798B1 (ko) 2013-11-05
US20180099495A1 (en) 2018-04-12
EP1844928A1 (de) 2007-10-17
KR20070101136A (ko) 2007-10-16
US20120018083A1 (en) 2012-01-26
TW200806477A (en) 2008-02-01
US9821542B2 (en) 2017-11-21
ES2291152T3 (es) 2012-02-20
ES2291152T1 (es) 2008-03-01
JP4668944B2 (ja) 2011-04-13
US20070237924A1 (en) 2007-10-11

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