DD253353A3 - METHOD FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL WASTEWATER CLEANING - Google Patents
METHOD FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL WASTEWATER CLEANING Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DD253353A3 DD253353A3 DD24981983A DD24981983A DD253353A3 DD 253353 A3 DD253353 A3 DD 253353A3 DD 24981983 A DD24981983 A DD 24981983A DD 24981983 A DD24981983 A DD 24981983A DD 253353 A3 DD253353 A3 DD 253353A3
- Authority
- DD
- German Democratic Republic
- Prior art keywords
- soluble electrodes
- anode
- electrolysis cell
- wastewater treatment
- value
- Prior art date
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Abstract
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf das Gebiet der Abwasserreinigung unter Verwendung loeslicher Elektroden und kann zur Abwasserreinigung auf Schiffen angewendet werden. Das Verfahren umfasst die Zufuhr der Abwaesser als Parallelstroeme in den Anoden- und Katodenraum der Diaphragmaelektrolysezelle unter Verwendung loeslicher Elektroden unter nachfolgender Durchmischung. Vor der Zufuhr in den Anoden- und Katodenraum der Elektrolysezelle mit den loeslichen Elektroden wird der Strom im Anodenraum bzw. Katodenraum der Diaphragmaelektrolysezelle mit den unloeslichen Elektroden behandelt, bis der p H-Wert des Anolyten 3,0...3,5 und der p H-Wert des Katolyten 10,1...10,6 erreicht.The invention relates to the field of wastewater treatment using soluble electrodes and can be applied to wastewater treatment on ships. The method comprises supplying the effluents as parallel streams into the anode and cathode compartments of the diaphragm electrolysis cell using soluble electrodes with subsequent mixing. Before being fed into the anode and cathode compartments of the electrolysis cell with the soluble electrodes, the current in the anode compartment or cathode compartment of the diaphragm electrolysis cell is treated with the non-soluble electrodes until the p H value of the anolyte reaches 3.0 p H value of the catholyte reaches 10.1 ... 10.6.
Description
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OHMCAHME M30EPETEHM K ABTOPCKOMy CBHKETEJLbCTBy 3aHBJieHo: 13.04.82 3aüBKa: Jg 3414564/23-26 MKM3 C02F 1/46 Abtoph: Γ.CSeHHH, C.A.BoraTHX, Α.Τ.Οολοββθβ, A.A.OHMCAHME M30EPETEHM K ABTOPCKOMy CBHKETEJLbCTBy 3aHBJieHo: 13.04.82 3aüBKa: Jg 3414564 / 23-26 MKM 3 C02F 1/46 Abtoph: Γ.CSeHHH, CABoraTHX, Α.Τ.Οολοββθβ, AA
jnoK, P.A.CoKOJILCKaH, B.lI.IfejieB, B.A.CyjiHMOB 3aHBprrejii>: JTeHHHrpajicKHii τθχηολογη^θοκηκ ΖΗοτκτγτ xojio-jnoK, P.A.CoKOJILCKaH, B.lI.IfejieB, B.A.CyjiHMOB 3aHBprrejii>: JTeHHHrpajicKHii τθχηολογη ^ θοκηκ ΖΗοτκτγτ xojio-
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apii npoBetn.eHHH 3JieKTpo.iH3a Ha pacTBopHivitie sjieKTponojj;aB.ajiH τοκ 45 A, a Ha nepacTBopHMHe - 55 A. Pac-CTOKOB "qepe3 3JieKTP0JiPi3ep cocTaBJiiiji 1000 ji/^. ^epes Kasfflne 30 MimyT npoBOflHjiaci> nepenojnocoBica nap sjieKTpojroB β oöohx 3JieKTpojiii3epax. Ciia^ajia β JU'iaopar?/ieHHHS 3JieKTpojiH3ep c pacTBoppiMH-ME 3JieKTpojj;ai.TH noaaBajiHCL οτοηηκθ bojxu des nojra"qn TOKa Ha 3JieKTpojni3ep c iiepacTBopiMimiH sjieKTpojTarviH, npii stom nocTynaiomne ctokh iMejiH pH=7-8, a ^iepe3 nponycKajiCH τοκ djiothoctlio 5 mA/cm".apii npoBe t n.eHHH 3JieKTpo.iH3a Ha pacTBopHivitie sjieKTponojj; aB.ajiH τοκ 45 A, a Ha nepacTBopHMHe - 55 A. Pac-CTOKOB "qepe3 3JieKTP0JiPi3ep cocTaBJiiiji 1000 ji / ^. ^ epes Kasfflne 30 MimyT npoBOflHjiaci> nepenojnocoBica nap sjieKTpojroB β oöohx 3JieKTpojiii3epax Clla ^ ajia β JU'iaopar / ieHHHS 3JieKTpojiH3ep c pacTBoppiMH-ME 3JieKTpojj;.? ai.TH noaaBajiHCL οτοηηκθ bojxu of nojra "qn Toka Ha 3JieKTpojni3ep c iiepacTBopiMimiH sjieKTpojTarviH, NpII stom nocTynaiomne ctokh iMejiH pH = 7-8, a ^ iepe3 nponycKajiCH τοκ djiothoctlio 5 mA / cm ".
-aiaβ5- 287.81 ε-aiaβ5- 287.81 ε
H3 βΗΟΑΗΟΓΟ npOCTpaHCTBa CTOKH HMeJIHH3 βΗΟΑΗΟΓΟ npOCTpaHCTBa CTOKH HMeJIH
pH=4,3-4,5, a H3 KaTOjmoro npocTpaHCTBa - pH=9,I-9,3. IlepenojnocoBKa npon3BOÄHJiacL KajK^He 30 MHHyT. ΠρΗ stom Ha nOBepXHOCTH BJieKTpOÄOB 0Öpa30BHBaJICfl pHXJIHH OCaflOK.pH = 4.3-4.5, a H3 KaTOjmoro npocTpaHCTBa - pH = 9, I-9.3. Ilepenojnoco BKa npon3BOÄHJiacL KajK ^ He 30 MHHyT. ΠρΗ stom Ha nOBepXHOCTH BJieKTpOÄOB 0Öpa30BHBaJICfl pHXJIHH OCaflOK.
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ΠρΗ nponyCKaHHH cto^hlix boa TOJiLKO ^epe3 1^IϊaφpaΓ-MeHHBiH 3JieKTpojiH3ep c HepacTBopi#/iHMH OTKJHHeHHOM ίζΗδφρβΓΜΘΗΗΟΜ 3JieKTpOJIH3epe C p 9jieKTpo;n;aMH/ npn njioTHOCTn TOKa 4 mA/cwt οτο^ηηθΠρΗ nponyCKaHHH cto ^ hlix boa TOJiLKO ^ epe3 1 ^ IϊaφpaΓ-MeHHBiH 3JieKTpojiH3ep c HepacTBopi # / iHMH OTKJHHeHHOM ίζΗδφρβΓΜΘΗΗΟΜ 3JieKTpOJIH3epe C p 9jieKTpo; n; aMH / npn njioTHOCTn TOKa 4 mA / cwt οτο ^ ηηθ
H3 aHOßHoro npocTpaHCTBa, HwieJHi pH=2,9 H H3 npocTpaHCTBa pH=II,I.. Πρκ 3tom Ha KaTOfle oöpa30BHBajicH OeJMH ocaflOK, aHaJiH3 κοτοροΓΟ noKa3aji, ύγο oh coctoht iipeHMyiiiecTBeHHO H3 MgCOH)2» Πρκ ηώμθηθηηη nOJIHpHOCTH OCaHOK C ΠΟΒβρΧΗΟΟΤΗ SJieKTpOiia paCTBOpHJICH.H3 aHOßHoro npocTpaHCTBa, HwieJHi pH = 2.9 pH = H H3 npocTpaHCTBa II, I .. Πρκ 3tom Ha KaTOfle oöpa30BHBajicH OeJMH ocaflOK, aHaJiH3 κοτοροΓΟ noKa3aji, ύγο oh coctoht iipeHMyiiiecTBeHHO MgCOH H3) 2 »Πρκ ηώμθηθηηη nOJIHpHOCTH OCaHOK C ΠΟΒβρΧΗΟΟΤΗ SJieKTpOiia paCTBOpHJICH.
TaKHM oopa3OM, npn paÖOTe tojilko pacTBopHMtixTaKHM oopa3OM, npn paÖOTe tojilko pacTBopHMtix
ΤρΟ^ΟΒ H ΑΗβφρείΓΜΘΗΗΟΜ 3JIeKTpOJIH3epe C paCTBOpHMHMH 3jieKTpo,n;aMH Ha noBepxHocTH 3JieKTpoÄOB oopasoBBmajicH ocanoK, npeiiHTCTByKinHH sjieKTpoxHMH^ecKoS o^HCTKe HHX BO1H;, a Ha noBepxHocTii γρεΦητοβηχ sjieKTpojOB npn 3jieKTpojiH3e 6e3 nepenojnocoBKH Taicate oöpasyeTCH oca^oK KOTOpHH y^aJIHeTCH ΠρΗ H3MeHeHHH nOJIHpHOCTH 3JIeKTpOJ[OB.ΤρΟ ^ ΟΒ H ΑΗβφρείΓΜΘΗΗΟΜ 3JIeKTpOJIH3epe C paCTBOpHMHMH 3jieKTpo, n; AMH Ha noBepxHocTH 3JieKTpoÄOB oopasoBBmajicH ocanoK, npeiiHTCTByKinHH sjieKTpoxHMH Eckos ^ o ^ HCTKe HHX BO 1 H ;, a Ha noBepxHocTii γρεΦητοβηχ sjieKTpojOB npn 3jieKTpojiH3e 6e3 nepenojnocoBKH Taicate oöpasyeTCH oca ^ oK KOTOpHH y ^ aJIHeTCH ΠρΗ H3MeHeHHH nOJIHpHOCTH 3JIektpOJ [OB.
JIaHHHe, nojiy^eHHHe npH nonane β κβ.το%ηυώ KaMepy iPsa$paiMeHHoro 3JieKTpojni3epa nojmiejioHeHHHx η β aHOÄHyiJIaHHHe, nojiy ^ eHHHe npH nonane β κβ.το% ηυώ KaMepy iPsa $ paiMeHHoro 3JieKTpojni3epa nojmiejioHeHHHx η β aHOÄHyi
- nOÄKHCJieHHHX CTO^HHX BOJi; ΠρΗΒβίζβΗΗ B TaOJfflliax 1,2. HcOHTaHHH ΠρΗ KaS1ITOM 3Ha^eHHH pH npOBOÄHJIHCL B- nOÄKHCJieHHHX CTO ^ HHX BOJi; ΠρΗΒβίζβΗΗ B TaOJfflliax 1,2. HcOHTaHHH ΠρΗ KaS 1 ITOM 3Ha ^ eHHH pH npOBOÄHJIHCL B
20 "qacoB, nocjie HcnHTaHHfi οπτιγίθοκημ HajiH"qHe cjioh γελροκοηηοβ Ha20 "qacoB, nocjie HcnHTaHHfi οπτιγίθοκημ HajiH" qHe cjioh γελροκοηηοβ Ha
noKa3HBaioT, ^το πρπ noÄa^e β KaMepy cto-ίηηχ boä c pH> 10,1, a b aHOjmyio pH < 3,5 npHBOjiHT κ HCKMHeHHK) oopa3OBaHHH ocaitKa Ha BjieKTpoflax, ·ίτο oc5ecne^HBaeT cTaoHJiBnyio paooTy annapa-Ta - HCKJiK)-q;aeT noBHmemie HanpHaceHHfl Ha Hewi, το ecTB cHHMaeT pacxoA BHeprna Ha npoBefleHne npoiiecca.noKa3HBaioT, ^ το πρπ noÄa ^ e β KaMepy cto-ηηηχ boä c pH> 10,1, ab aHOjmyio pH <3,5 npHBOjiHT κ HCKMHeHHK) oopa3OBaHHH ocaitKa Ha BjieKTpoflax, · οτο oc5ecne ^ HBaeT cTaoHJiBnyio paoooyy annapa-Ta - HCKJiK) -q; aeT noBHmemie HanpHaceHHfl Ha Hewi, το ecTB cHHMaeT pacxoA BHeprna Ha npoBefleHne npoiiecca.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DD24981983A DD253353A3 (en) | 1982-04-13 | 1983-04-14 | METHOD FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL WASTEWATER CLEANING |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU823414564A SU1318535A1 (en) | 1982-04-13 | 1982-04-13 | Method for electrochemical treatment of waste water |
DD24981983A DD253353A3 (en) | 1982-04-13 | 1983-04-14 | METHOD FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL WASTEWATER CLEANING |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DD253353A3 true DD253353A3 (en) | 1988-01-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DD24981983A DD253353A3 (en) | 1982-04-13 | 1983-04-14 | METHOD FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL WASTEWATER CLEANING |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DD (1) | DD253353A3 (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-04-14 DD DD24981983A patent/DD253353A3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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