CY1117256T1 - Μεθοδοι και συστημα αποθηκευσης θερμικης ενεργειας - Google Patents
Μεθοδοι και συστημα αποθηκευσης θερμικης ενεργειαςInfo
- Publication number
- CY1117256T1 CY1117256T1 CY20161100059T CY161100059T CY1117256T1 CY 1117256 T1 CY1117256 T1 CY 1117256T1 CY 20161100059 T CY20161100059 T CY 20161100059T CY 161100059 T CY161100059 T CY 161100059T CY 1117256 T1 CY1117256 T1 CY 1117256T1
- Authority
- CY
- Cyprus
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- inorganic
- salts
- heat energy
- heat pump
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/16—Materials undergoing chemical reactions when used
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D5/00—Devices using endothermic chemical reactions, e.g. using frigorific mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/16—Materials undergoing chemical reactions when used
- C09K5/18—Non-reversible chemical reactions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/003—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using thermochemical reactions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B30/00—Heat pumps
- F25B30/06—Heat pumps characterised by the source of low potential heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D2020/0004—Particular heat storage apparatus
- F28D2020/0026—Particular heat storage apparatus the heat storage material being enclosed in mobile containers for transporting thermal energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Αυτή η εφεύρεση σχετίζεται γενικά με μία μέθοδος αποθήκευσης θερμικής ενέργειας ή αντλία θερμότητας που χρησιμοποιεί αντιστρεπτές χημικές αντιδράσεις. Σε ένα αντιστρεπτό κύκλο, οι ανόργανες ενώσεις οξυοξέος (oxoacid) και/ ή τα άλατα τους, οξυοξέα είτε του αζώτου, θείου ή φωσφόρου, ή το αντίστοιχο άλας αυτών, υδρολύονται και συμπυκνώνονται ή πολυμερίζονται ώστε να απελευθερώνουν ή να συλλαμβάνουν θερμότητα. Κατά συνέπεια μία πρώτη όψη της παρούσας εφεύρεσης είναι να παρέχει την χρήση ανόργανων εστέρων σε μία μέθοδο αποθήκευσης θερμικής ενέργειας, ειδικότερα χρησιμοποιώντας ανόργανα φωσφορικά οξέα και/ ή τα άλατα τους. Η εφεύρεση παρέχει περαιτέρω μία μέθοδο για την αποθήκευση θερμικής ενέργειας, όπου η εν λόγω μέθοδος περιλαμβάνει πολυμερισμό των ανόργανων οξυοξέων (oxoacids) χρησιμοποιώντας μία εξωτερική πηγή θερμότητας. Σε μία περαιτέρω όψη η εφεύρεση παρέχει μία μέθοδο για την απελευθέρωση θερμικής ενέργειας από την εν λόγω αποθήκη θερμότητας που περιλαμβάνει ένα βήμα εξώθερμης υδρόλυσης των ανόργανων οξυοξέων (oxoacids) και/ ή των αλάτων τους. Αν δεν λάβει χώρα ψύξη μεταξύ του βήματος πολυμερισμού και του βήματος υδρόλυσης, μπορεί να δημιουργηθεί μία αντλία θερμότητας . Μία τέτοια αντλία θερμότητας μπορεί να είναι εξαιρετικά χρήσιμη για την αναβάθμιση της θερμότητας που απορρίπτεται από την βιομηχανία σε ένα υψηλότερο πιο αξιόλογο επίπεδο. Χρησιμοποιώντας την μέθοδο και το σύστημα της παρούσας εφεύρεσης είναι δυνατόν να αποθηκευτεί θερμική ενέργεια σε συνθήκες περιβάλλοντος μέσα σε ένα μέσο που μπορεί να μεταφερθεί. Σαν συνέπεια αυτό επιτρέπει την μετατροπή μιας διαδικασίας συνεχούς παραγωγής θερμότητας σε μία ασυνεχή ακόμη και απομακρυσμένη κατανάλωση.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB1101337.2A GB201101337D0 (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2011-01-26 | Methods and components for thermal energy storage |
| EP12702466.9A EP2668459B1 (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2012-01-24 | Methods and components for thermal energy storage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CY1117256T1 true CY1117256T1 (el) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=43769640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CY20161100059T CY1117256T1 (el) | 2011-01-26 | 2016-01-20 | Μεθοδοι και συστημα αποθηκευσης θερμικης ενεργειας |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9163868B2 (el) |
| EP (2) | EP2995895A1 (el) |
| JP (1) | JP5925810B2 (el) |
| KR (1) | KR101885825B1 (el) |
| CN (1) | CN103384809B (el) |
| AU (1) | AU2012210610B2 (el) |
| BR (1) | BR112013019055B1 (el) |
| CA (1) | CA2825467C (el) |
| CY (1) | CY1117256T1 (el) |
| DK (1) | DK2668459T3 (el) |
| EA (1) | EA026677B9 (el) |
| ES (1) | ES2559019T3 (el) |
| GB (1) | GB201101337D0 (el) |
| HR (1) | HRP20160021T1 (el) |
| HU (1) | HUE026609T2 (el) |
| MY (1) | MY164107A (el) |
| PL (1) | PL2668459T3 (el) |
| PT (1) | PT2668459E (el) |
| RS (1) | RS54534B1 (el) |
| SI (1) | SI2668459T1 (el) |
| SM (1) | SMT201600030B (el) |
| WO (1) | WO2012101110A1 (el) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201305627B (el) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013120112A2 (en) * | 2012-02-12 | 2013-08-15 | Bluflow Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus for the use of nanoparticles in removing chemicals from aqueous solutions with subsequent water purification |
| US10752526B2 (en) * | 2012-02-12 | 2020-08-25 | Bluflow Technologies, Inc. | Method for destruction of reducible contaminants in waste or ground water |
| GB201213266D0 (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-09-05 | Univ Gent | Membranes, azeotropic & catalytic components |
| ITMI20121866A1 (it) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-01 | Versalis Spa | "metodo e sistema per il recupero energetico in un impianto" |
| CN103352814B (zh) * | 2013-07-25 | 2015-06-24 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | 抛物槽式太阳能集热与化学热泵结合的复合发电系统 |
| DE102014223402A1 (de) * | 2014-11-17 | 2016-05-19 | Hic Hamburg Institut Consulting Gmbh | Verfahren und System zur Nutzung von in einer Anlage anfallender Wärme |
| EP3303028B1 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2020-09-02 | Thermo King Corporation | Method and system for controlling the release of heat by a temperature control unit |
| WO2017065683A1 (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-20 | Climeon Ab | Methods to store and recover electrical energy |
| US9920658B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2018-03-20 | Applied Research Associates, Inc. | Dry cooling system using thermally induced vapor polymerization |
| US10752821B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2020-08-25 | Applied Research Associates, Inc. | Dry cooling systems using thermally induced polymerization |
| US9702596B2 (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-07-11 | Applied Research Associates, Inc. | Dry cooling system using thermally induced vapor polymerization |
| US10487694B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2019-11-26 | Applied Research Associates, Inc. | Dry cooling system using thermally induced vapor polymerization |
| US10066142B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2018-09-04 | Applied Research Associates, Inc. | Dry cooling system using thermally induced vapor polymerization |
| DK3187563T3 (da) | 2016-01-04 | 2020-06-08 | NEBUMA GmbH | Varmeoplagring med phosphorforbindelser |
| DE102016205283A1 (de) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-10-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung und Verfahren |
| CN109026223B (zh) * | 2018-08-29 | 2023-06-16 | 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 | 基于燃气内燃机和燃料电池联供的冷热电综合能源集成系统及工作方法 |
| GB2602832A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2022-07-20 | Caloritum | Sorption cooling system for contaminated heat sources |
| WO2023002235A1 (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2023-01-26 | Hamon & Cie (International) | Air cooling system associated to a co2 direct gas capture system |
| US11970652B1 (en) | 2023-02-16 | 2024-04-30 | Microera Power Inc. | Thermal energy storage with actively tunable phase change materials |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1396292A (en) | 1971-02-10 | 1975-06-04 | Randell J E | Heat storage units |
| US4161210A (en) * | 1975-01-10 | 1979-07-17 | Halff Albert H | Temperature increase system |
| US4532778A (en) | 1979-11-16 | 1985-08-06 | Rocket Research Company | Chemical heat pump and chemical energy storage system |
| JPS56155388A (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1981-12-01 | Toshiba Corp | Heat exchanging method and apparatus therefor |
| DE3025817A1 (de) * | 1980-07-08 | 1982-02-04 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Chemische waermespeicherung |
| JPS5860198A (ja) | 1981-10-03 | 1983-04-09 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 蓄熱材 |
| US4421734A (en) * | 1982-05-11 | 1983-12-20 | Ga Technologies Inc. | Sulfuric acid-sulfur heat storage cycle |
| JPH01161082A (ja) | 1987-12-17 | 1989-06-23 | Technol Res Assoc Super Heat Pump Energ Accum Syst | 蓄熱媒体組成物 |
| JPH0347889A (ja) * | 1989-02-17 | 1991-02-28 | Nok Corp | 潜熱蓄熱材 |
| US6177025B1 (en) | 1998-11-17 | 2001-01-23 | University Of Utah | Absorption heat pumps having improved efficiency using a crystallization-inhibiting additive |
| CA2380611C (en) | 1999-08-03 | 2010-06-08 | The Government Of The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health & Human Services, The National Institutes Of Health | Molecular motor |
| EP1089372A1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2001-04-04 | Nelson E. Camus | Independent and self-sustainable power generation and storage system |
| JP5044900B2 (ja) | 2004-06-07 | 2012-10-10 | ソニー株式会社 | 燃料電池、電子機器、移動体、発電システム及びコージェネレーションシステム |
| TWI264415B (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2006-10-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Heat transfer fluids with heteroatom-containing nanocapsules |
| JP4765072B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-17 | 2011-09-07 | 国立大学法人東京工業大学 | ケミカルヒートポンプ |
| CN101168481A (zh) | 2006-10-27 | 2008-04-30 | 上海市上海中学 | 仿生学在建筑储能上的应用 |
| JP5076554B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-02 | 2012-11-21 | Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 | 包接水和物を生成する性質を有する水溶液、包接水和物及びそのスラリー、包接水和物スラリーの製造方法並びに潜熱蓄熱剤 |
| US20110042036A1 (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2011-02-24 | Panasonic Corporation | Chemical heat-storage apparatus |
| JP5125726B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-24 | 2013-01-23 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 車両用化学蓄熱システム及び車両 |
| CN101592455A (zh) * | 2009-06-26 | 2009-12-02 | 吴耀琪 | 太阳能高温相变储热器 |
-
2011
- 2011-01-26 GB GBGB1101337.2A patent/GB201101337D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-01-24 BR BR112013019055-8A patent/BR112013019055B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2012-01-24 PT PT127024669T patent/PT2668459E/pt unknown
- 2012-01-24 CN CN201280010110.5A patent/CN103384809B/zh active Active
- 2012-01-24 EA EA201370167A patent/EA026677B9/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-01-24 DK DK12702466.9T patent/DK2668459T3/en active
- 2012-01-24 PL PL12702466T patent/PL2668459T3/pl unknown
- 2012-01-24 EP EP15189625.5A patent/EP2995895A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-01-24 EP EP12702466.9A patent/EP2668459B1/en active Active
- 2012-01-24 JP JP2013550853A patent/JP5925810B2/ja active Active
- 2012-01-24 MY MYPI2013002746A patent/MY164107A/en unknown
- 2012-01-24 US US13/981,683 patent/US9163868B2/en active Active
- 2012-01-24 SI SI201230433T patent/SI2668459T1/sl unknown
- 2012-01-24 AU AU2012210610A patent/AU2012210610B2/en active Active
- 2012-01-24 RS RS20160030A patent/RS54534B1/en unknown
- 2012-01-24 WO PCT/EP2012/051025 patent/WO2012101110A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-01-24 KR KR1020137022394A patent/KR101885825B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2012-01-24 CA CA2825467A patent/CA2825467C/en active Active
- 2012-01-24 ES ES12702466.9T patent/ES2559019T3/es active Active
- 2012-01-24 HU HUE12702466A patent/HUE026609T2/hu unknown
-
2013
- 2013-07-24 ZA ZA2013/05627A patent/ZA201305627B/en unknown
-
2016
- 2016-01-11 HR HRP20160021TT patent/HRP20160021T1/hr unknown
- 2016-01-20 CY CY20161100059T patent/CY1117256T1/el unknown
- 2016-02-02 SM SM201600030T patent/SMT201600030B/it unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2995895A1 (en) | 2016-03-16 |
| US20130306268A1 (en) | 2013-11-21 |
| EA026677B9 (ru) | 2017-08-31 |
| EA201370167A1 (ru) | 2014-01-30 |
| KR101885825B1 (ko) | 2018-08-06 |
| KR20140040114A (ko) | 2014-04-02 |
| NZ613505A (en) | 2015-02-27 |
| JP2014503786A (ja) | 2014-02-13 |
| CN103384809B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
| SMT201600030B (it) | 2016-02-25 |
| DK2668459T3 (en) | 2016-01-25 |
| CA2825467C (en) | 2016-10-11 |
| BR112013019055B1 (pt) | 2020-07-21 |
| JP5925810B2 (ja) | 2016-05-25 |
| SI2668459T1 (sl) | 2016-04-29 |
| MY164107A (en) | 2017-11-30 |
| HRP20160021T1 (hr) | 2016-03-11 |
| PL2668459T3 (pl) | 2016-04-29 |
| HUE026609T2 (hu) | 2016-06-28 |
| PT2668459E (pt) | 2016-02-17 |
| CN103384809A (zh) | 2013-11-06 |
| US9163868B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 |
| ZA201305627B (en) | 2014-04-30 |
| GB201101337D0 (en) | 2011-03-09 |
| WO2012101110A1 (en) | 2012-08-02 |
| ES2559019T3 (es) | 2016-02-10 |
| BR112013019055A2 (pt) | 2016-10-04 |
| EP2668459A1 (en) | 2013-12-04 |
| EA026677B1 (ru) | 2017-05-31 |
| EP2668459B1 (en) | 2015-10-28 |
| RS54534B1 (en) | 2016-06-30 |
| AU2012210610B2 (en) | 2016-10-27 |
| CA2825467A1 (en) | 2012-08-02 |
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