CN85202454U

CN85202454U - Pilaster hollow block

Info

Publication number: CN85202454U
Application number: CN 85202454
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙业果; 杨孟溪
Original assignee: Guangdong Architectural Scientific Research & Design Inst
Current assignee: Guangdong Architectural Scientific Research & Design Inst
Priority date: 1985-06-21
Filing date: 1985-06-21
Publication date: 1986-05-07

Abstract

Disclosed is a pilaster hollow block, belonging to a wall construction material. The pilaster hollow block reduces the distance between the vertical inner rib and the outer wall of the present non load-bearing type horizontal hole hollow block and forms a jacket with the horizontal inner rib, thus forming a generous band capable of smearing mortar, increasing the adsorption of the mortar and the brick and improving the anti-folding ability of the wall and the ability to prevent the leakage of rain. Thereby, the utility model can be used for the non load-bearing type inner and outer wall. The pilaster hollow block can be made of various materials by usual method.

Description

Pilaster hollow block

The invention belongs to a kind of wall body building material.

Existingly being used in nonweight-bearing building-block (brick) in the frame construction, generally is horizontal pass.Big because of its piece, hole is big, wall is thin, has alleviated the body of wall deadweight greatly, reduces steel, cement consumption, helps antidetonation, reduce construction cost, thereby be used widely.But also big because of its piece just, hole is big, wall is thin, when building by laying bricks or stones between two bricks the perps height also increase thereupon, mortar is difficult to tangle and easily drops, thereby vertical blind seam occurs.The appearance of blind seam not only makes brickwork intensity reduce, and does the exterior wall time spent, can not prevent the seepage of rainwater, causes that metope is moistening, internal decorative layer is gone mouldy or comes off, and influences the inhabitation health.So this building-block (brick) only can be made interior wall usefulness, can not make exterior wall, lost 40% application surface like this.If dwindle the specification of building-block (brick), reduce the perps height, mortar more easily tangles, and reduces blind seam, but has lost the big advantage of building-block (brick) light weight piece.Therefore, existing building-block (brick) can not be accomplished to be used for interior wall, is used for exterior wall again, good building economy benefit also will be arranged and be easy to construction.

The present invention improves existing building-block (brick), forms wall rib chuck, thereby has solved above problem.

Accompanying drawing the 1, the 2nd, the schematic diagram of wall rib jacket type building-block (brick), Fig. 3 is a constructional detail.(C) is outer wall among the figure, (D) is vertical internal-rib, (E) is chuck, (F) is horizontal internal-rib, is that profile is wide (b), (h) is outer form height, and be (t) long for profile.

Main points of the present invention are, under the characteristics that building-block (brick) piece is big, hole is big, wall is thin the spacing of vertical internal-rib and outer wall are dwindled keeping, the chuck wide 10～20 millimeters, high 50～80 millimeters with one of horizontal internal-rib formation. And outer wall thickness is 8～20 millimeters, and internal-rib is thick to be 7～16 millimeters, with chuck form simultaneously one wide be 23～56 millimeters, and height is the band of 50～80 millimeters roomy plastered slurry. So greatly increase the suction-operated of mortar and brick, compared with existing thin-walled hollow building block, reduced the appearance of blind seam, strengthened the ability that prevents rain penetration. Thereby can be used for non-bearing type exterior wall. The present invention for the ease of produce, construction, reduce construction cost and give full play to the effect of wall rib chuck, also make two kinds of specifications of building-block (brick). As accompanying drawing one ,～three shown in. Wall rib jacket type building-block (brick) can adopt the materials such as clay, flyash, gangue, cement mortar, cement concrete, by the usual method manufacturing.

The present invention compares with existing building-block, and following advantage is arranged:

1. reduce the specification kind, interior exterior wall is general, is beneficial to plant produced and on-site construction operations;

2. lath is frozen into integral body in the chuck, has strengthened the rupture strength of masonry;

When 3. having overcome design production block, to the restriction of height;

4. run into the outer wall local damage, the building site can be coated with benefit with mortar, is unlikely and scraps;

5. strengthen the rigidity of block, helped handling and loading;

6. sound insulation, adiabatic building function have been strengthened.

Claims

1, a kind of wall rib jacket type building-block for building (brick), it utilizes the wall and the rib of existing non-bearing type lateral aperture building-block (brick), it is characterized in that its outer wall (C) and internal-rib (D) chuck of formation adjacent to each other (E).

2, according to the described wall rib of claim 1 jacket type building-block (brick), it is characterized in that the wide of said chuck (C) is 10～20 millimeters, height is 50～80 millimeters.

3, according to the described wall rib of claim 1 jacket type building-block (brick), it is characterized in that said outer wall (C) thick be 8～20 millimeters, internal-rib (D) is thick to be 7～16 millimeters.

4,, it is characterized in that they are to make with clay, flyash, gangue or materials such as cement mortar, cement concrete according to the described wall rib of claim 1 to 3 jacket type building-block (brick).