CN2264217Y

CN2264217Y - Interlock building block

Info

Publication number: CN2264217Y
Application number: CN 96212426
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许启尧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Sun Guixiang
Priority date: 1996-06-06
Filing date: 1996-06-06
Publication date: 1997-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2006-06-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to an interlock building block, which comprises a main building block and a subsidiary building block, wherein, the main building block is a cuboid, and the ratio of the length, the width and the thickness of the main building block is 4: 2: 1. The position of a planar rectangular central line is provided with vertical through holes with equal intervals, and two ends of the central line are respectively provided with half holes; the length of the subsidiary building block is half of the length of the main building block, the width and the thickness of the subsidiary building block are same with the width and the thickness of the main building block; planar positions and shapes of the vertical holes are same with and correspond to the positions and the shape of the main building block; the quantities of the vertical holes of the main and the subsidiary building blocks are odd; cross sections of the vertical holes are circular or non-circular; the building block is provided with a decorative surface with colors. The utility model has the advantages that the utility model is suitable for batch production, the structure is simple, the efficiency of building can be increased, and the quality of buildings can be ensured.

Description

A kind of interlocking building block

The utility model relates to the load-carrying members of building, the building block that specifically a kind of masonry panel is used.

The particularly building construction of construction work of China at present, how with brick or concrete block masonry body of wall, it is strong to the adaptive faculty of plane and spatial variations, but the generation group is built chaotic easily, masonry quality is difficult for guaranteeing, also can't in time check, thereby influence the outer existing and stable of body of wall to some extent.Another shortcoming of brick wall body be with other building structure between be connected not firm, overlap joint and by the cement mortar adhesion between Ru Qiang and beam and the floor, Door and window frame is connected and fixed by pre-buried chock.

The purpose of this utility model is exactly for the shortcoming that overcomes above-mentioned prior art existence provides a kind of masonry quality of being convenient to check at any time, guarantee, can be with the firmly interlocking building block of linking of other building structure.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of interlocking building block, it is characterized in that it comprises main building block and secondary building block, wherein main building block is a cuboid, the ratio of its length and width and thickness is 4: 2: 1, length direction center line position on the plane is provided with equidistant vertical through holes, and two ends have half hole respectively; The length of secondary building block is 1/2 of main building block length, and width is identical with main building block with thickness, and the vertical core position on the plane is also identical with main building block and corresponding with shape; Vertical core quantity in the major and minor building block is odd number, and the vertical core cross section is that circular or square, rectangle etc. is non-circular; The one-sided facade of the building block parallel with vertical core can be made the polychromy face.

Description of drawings is as follows:

Fig. 1 is the main block structure schematic diagram of interlocking building block

Fig. 2 is the secondary block structure schematic diagram of interlocking building block

Fig. 3 is the masonry front schematic view that major and minor building block constitutes

Fig. 4 is the masonry floor map that major and minor building block constitutes

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:

Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the interlocking building block is characterised in that it comprises main building block (1) and secondary building block (2), main building block (1) is a rectangle, the ratio of its length, width and thickness is 4: 2: 1, length direction center line position on the plane is provided with equidistant vertical through holes (3), and two ends have half hole (4) respectively; The length of secondary building block is 1/2 of main building block length, and its width is identical with main building block (1) with thickness, and the vertical core position on the plane is also identical and corresponding with main building block (1) with shape; Vertical core quantity in the major and minor building block is odd number; Its cross sectional shape is circular or square, rectangle etc.; The one-sided facade parallel with vertical core can be made the polychromy face.The width of major and minor building block can design according to thickness of wall body, gluing the connecing of building that available markets is sold between the building block, and decorative cover is outwardly.

When building by laying bricks or stones, the collocation of major and minor building block will be considered on the one hand decoration needs of exterior surface of wall, and the vertical core that main is between every layer of building block must be aimed at, and body of wall is straight with regard to understanding naturally like this, thereby has guaranteed the masonry quality of body of wall; If integrality of wall needs to strengthen, as building, can in vertical core, insert reinforcing bar and cement injection mortar according to calculating in the earthquake zone, the reinforcing bar upper end can be connected with beam reinforced steel bar.Electric wire be can pass through near the building block of door and window in lateral opening in addition, also can body of wall and door and window strong bonded be made as tongue-and-groove.

The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages: novelty simple in structure, raising Build efficient by laying bricks or stones, guarantee masonry quality, reduce construction costs, strengthen the resistance to overturning of building, This building block can be mass, and is the stronger New Building Materials of a kind of practicality.

Claims

1, a kind of interlocking building block, it is characterized in that it comprises main building block (1) and secondary building block (2), main building block (1) is a rectangle, the ratio of its length, width and thickness is 4: 2: 1, length direction center line position on the plane is provided with equidistant vertical through holes (3), and two ends have half hole (4) respectively; The length of secondary building block (2) is 1/2 of main building block (1) length, and its width is identical with main building block (1) with thickness, and the vertical core position on the plane is also identical and corresponding with main building block (1) with shape.

2, interlocking building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that the vertical core quantity in main building block (1) and the secondary building block (2) is odd number.

3, interlocking building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that the vertical core cross section in main building block (1) and the secondary building block (2) is circular, square or rectangle.