CN219952340U - Novel low-rise decoration brick brickwork building structure system - Google Patents
Novel low-rise decoration brick brickwork building structure system Download PDFInfo
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- CN219952340U CN219952340U CN202321397801.7U CN202321397801U CN219952340U CN 219952340 U CN219952340 U CN 219952340U CN 202321397801 U CN202321397801 U CN 202321397801U CN 219952340 U CN219952340 U CN 219952340U
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011376 self-consolidating concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel low-rise decorative brick masonry building structure system, which comprises a brick masonry wall, special-shaped constructional columns and a cast-in-place concrete building cover with reinforcing ribs, wherein the special-shaped constructional columns are positioned in special-shaped holes reserved at corners and intersections of the wall, reinforcing steel bars are inserted into the holes, self-compacting concrete pouring is adopted, the cast-in-place concrete building cover with the reinforcing ribs is divided into the cast-in-place concrete building cover and the reinforcing ribs, the cast-in-place concrete building cover is supported on L-shaped notch and an inner wall reserved on an outer wall, and the reinforcing ribs are arranged at the positions of the brick wall tops to enable the cast-in-place concrete building cover to be connected with the special-shaped constructional columns. The ring beam is not arranged on the non-reinforced masonry decorating wall, the special-shaped constructional column and the floor slab are not exposed, the decoration of the building appearance is met, meanwhile, the special-shaped constructional column and the cast-in-place concrete building roof are combined together, the integrity and the shock resistance of the low-layer decorative brick masonry house are improved, and the energy-saving requirement of the building is met by combining the internal heat preservation of the outer wall.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of masonry construction, and particularly relates to a novel low-rise decorative brick masonry construction structure system.
Background
The low-layer decorative brick masonry building below 3 layers is widely applied to rural residences in China, has the characteristics of convenience in material taking, economical manufacturing cost, simple structure, comfort, durability and the like, and meets the requirements of national green low-carbon construction. But the number of layers of the low-rise masonry building is not large, the earthquake effect is small, the masonry building structure of the traditional reinforced concrete ring beam-constructional column is adopted, the structural earthquake resistance is higher than the demand, the section of the traditional constructional column is 240 x 240, the constructional column and the ring beam are exposed in the structure, and the decorative appearance of the low-rise decoration brick building is not met. Therefore, we propose a novel low-rise decorative brickwork building structural system to solve the problems existing in the existing structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a novel low-layer decorative brick masonry building structure system, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the structural earthquake resistance is higher than the requirement, constructional columns and ring beams are exposed, and the appearance decoration of the low-layer decorative brick masonry building is not met.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a novel low-rise decoration brick brickwork building structure system, includes water brick brickwork wall, abnormal shape constructional column and takes cast in situ concrete building roof of strengthening rib, water brick brickwork wall reserve abnormal shape hole in brickwork corner, intersection, abnormal shape constructional column sets up at the abnormal shape hole that water brick brickwork wall body corner, intersection reserved, vertical inserted steel bar in the abnormal shape hole, cast in situ concrete building roof of taking the strengthening rib divide into cast in situ concrete building roof and strengthening rib, cast in situ concrete building roof supports on L notch and interior wall are reserved at the outer wall, the strengthening rib is established in brickwork wall top department.
The special constructional column is 120mm in size.
The diameter of the steel bar in the special-shaped constructional column is not smaller than phi 14, the opening of the reserved special-shaped hole is plugged by a template, and concrete with good fluidity is poured.
The support length of the cast-in-place concrete building roof on the outer wall is more than or equal to 120mm.
And the cast-in-place concrete building roof is connected with the special-shaped constructional column through the reinforcing ribs.
The diameter of the existing reinforcing rib is not smaller than phi 14.
The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that.
The special-shaped constructional column is 120mm in size and is not exposed, so that the decorative performance of the building appearance is improved, and the materials are saved;
the cast-in-place concrete building roof replaces the effect of the ring beam in the traditional structure, does not set the ring beam, and improves the construction efficiency and the architectural appearance decoration.
The special-shaped constructional column is combined with the cast-in-place concrete building roof, so that the integrity of the low-layer decorative brick masonry house is improved, and the anti-seismic requirement of the low-layer decorative brick masonry house is met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an L-turn constructional column of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a T-turn constructional column of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a cross corner post according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. brick masonry wall; 2. a special-shaped hole; 3. an L-shaped notch; 4. cast-in-place concrete building roof; 5. reinforcing steel bars; 6. reinforcing ribs; 7. a template; 8. and an outer wall inner heat insulation layer.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a novel low-rise decorative brick masonry building structure system shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a brick masonry wall 1, a special-shaped constructional column and a cast-in-place concrete building roof with reinforcing ribs;
the brick masonry wall 1 is built by different modes, special-shaped holes 2 are reserved at corners and intersections of the wall, special-shaped constructional columns are vertically inserted into the special-shaped holes 2 reserved at corners and intersections of the brick masonry wall 1, steel bars 5 with diameters not smaller than phi 14 are plugged by adopting templates 7, the openings of the special-shaped holes are reserved by adopting self-compacting concrete pouring, the cast-in-place concrete building roof with the reinforcing ribs comprises the cast-in-place concrete building roof 4 and the reinforcing ribs 6, the cast-in-place concrete building roof 4 is supported on the L-shaped notch 3 reserved on the outer wall and the inner wall, the reinforcing ribs 6 are arranged at the tops of the bricks to enable the cast-in-place concrete building roof 4 to be connected with the special-shaped constructional columns to form a whole, deformation of the brick masonry wall without the reinforcing ribs is restrained, the integrity of a house is improved, and the cast-in-place concrete building roof with the outer wall inner heat preservation layer 8 is combined to enable the cast-in-place concrete building roof to meet the energy-saving requirement of a building.
Preferably, the special-shaped constructional column is 120mm in size;
preferably, the diameter of the steel bar 5 in the special-shaped constructional column is not smaller than phi 14, the opening of the reserved special-shaped hole 2 is plugged by adopting a template 7, and concrete with good fluidity is used for pouring;
preferably, the support length of the cast-in-place concrete building roof 4 on the outer wall is greater than or equal to 120mm;
preferably, the cast-in-place concrete building roof 4 is connected with the special-shaped constructional column through the reinforcing ribs 6;
preferably, the diameter of the reinforcing ribs 6 is not smaller than phi 14.
The construction method of the low-rise decorative brick masonry building structure mainly comprises the following steps:
(1) According to a brick arrangement diagram, a brick masonry wall 1 is built by adopting decorative bricks according to the design requirements of building appearance decoration, an L-shaped notch 3 is reserved on an outer wall in a reasonable building mode, special-shaped holes 2 with the cross section size of 120mm are reserved on the inner side of the outer wall and the middle part or one side of the inner wall, and a toothed joint is reserved vertically;
(2) The special-shaped holes 2 are inserted with reinforcing steel bars 5, and reinforcing steel bars 6 are arranged on the tops of masonry walls;
(3) The inner side and the outer side of the corner and the intersection of the wall body are provided with templates 7, and self-compacting concrete is poured;
(4) After maintenance, demolding;
(5) Placing a floor slab template at the floor slab, casting concrete in situ, curing and demolding;
(6) Paving an inner heat preservation layer 8 of the outer wall.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel brick brickwork building structure system is decorated to low floor, includes that water brick brickwork wall (1), abnormal shape constructional column and take cast in situ concrete building roof of strengthening rib, its characterized in that: the special-shaped constructional column is arranged in the special-shaped hole (2) reserved at the corner and the intersection of the brick masonry wall (1), the steel bar (5) is vertically inserted into the special-shaped hole (2), the cast-in-place concrete building roof with the reinforcing ribs is divided into the cast-in-place concrete building roof (4) and the reinforcing ribs (6), the cast-in-place concrete building roof (4) is supported on the L-shaped notch (3) reserved on the outer wall and the inner wall, and the reinforcing ribs (6) are arranged on the top of the brick masonry wall.
2. A novel low-floor decorating brickwork architectural structural system according to claim 1, wherein: the special constructional column is 120mm in size.
3. A novel low-floor decorating brickwork architectural structural system according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the steel bar (5) in the special-shaped constructional column is not smaller than phi 14, the opening of the reserved special-shaped hole (2) is plugged by adopting a template (7), and concrete with good fluidity is used for pouring.
4. A novel low-floor decorating brickwork architectural structural system according to claim 1, wherein: the support length of the cast-in-place concrete building roof (4) on the outer wall is more than or equal to 120mm.
5. A novel low-floor decorating brickwork architectural structural system according to claim 1, wherein: the cast-in-place concrete building roof (4) is connected with the special-shaped constructional column through the reinforcing ribs (6).
6. A novel low-floor decorating brickwork architectural structural system according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the reinforcing rib (6) is not smaller than phi 14.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321397801.7U CN219952340U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Novel low-rise decoration brick brickwork building structure system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321397801.7U CN219952340U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Novel low-rise decoration brick brickwork building structure system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219952340U true CN219952340U (en) | 2023-11-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321397801.7U Active CN219952340U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Novel low-rise decoration brick brickwork building structure system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117328685A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-02 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Novel construction method for corner part of self-heat-preservation masonry wall |
-
2023
- 2023-06-02 CN CN202321397801.7U patent/CN219952340U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117328685A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-02 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Novel construction method for corner part of self-heat-preservation masonry wall |
| CN117328685B (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-02-23 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | Construction method for corner part of self-heat-preservation masonry wall |
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