CN201043309Y - Minitype concrete hollow block and row block composite structure thereof - Google Patents
Minitype concrete hollow block and row block composite structure thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN201043309Y CN201043309Y CNU2006201327558U CN200620132755U CN201043309Y CN 201043309 Y CN201043309 Y CN 201043309Y CN U2006201327558 U CNU2006201327558 U CN U2006201327558U CN 200620132755 U CN200620132755 U CN 200620132755U CN 201043309 Y CN201043309 Y CN 201043309Y
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Abstract
The utility model provides a concrete minitype hollow block, holes of which can be poured with foamed heat insulator and a way to arrange and combine the blocks. The utility model consists of connection ribs, a single-line hole block and a solid block. The connection ribs are arranged between the single-line hole block and the solid block. As for a block comprising two connection ribs, the distance between two connection centers is equal to the total of the distances of the centers of the connection ribs and the corresponding end faces plus the vertical mortar thickness during building. As for a block comprising one connection rib, the distances from the center of the connection rib to both end faces are equal. Through holes are arranged between connection ribs and the outer side. During building, a plurality of holes, which are through on the top and the bottom, are provided in the wall; the outer side of a hole is provided with a pouring hole and a manhole; the pouring hole can be poured with foamed heat insulator. That the foamed heat insulator spills from the manhole indicates that the hole is full of heat insulator, and has insulation effect.
Description
Affiliated technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of concrete small size hollow building block and row's piece combined method thereof, especially at the construction field (site) can be toward the concrete small size hollow building block of pouring foaming heat insulating material in the building block hole.
Background technology:
At present, under construction, exterior wall mainly adopts Lightweight aggregate concrete small hollow block, but heat insulation effect does not reach the energy-conservation requirement of national regulation, if will reach energy conservation standard, its body of wall is very thick, and is very uneconomical, and also takies a large amount of building areas.
Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome the existing bad deficiency of Lightweight aggregate concrete small hollow block heat-insulating property, the utility model provides a kind of Lightweight aggregate concrete small hollow block, this building block at the construction field (site) can be toward pouring foaming heat insulating material in the hole of building block, improve heat insulation effect, and can reach the energy-conservation requirement of national regulation.
The technical scheme that the utility model improves the Lightweight aggregate concrete small hollow block heat insulation effect is: building block is coupled together with two or a linking rib in the bar face outside of two single row of holes building blocks or two solid blocks, form a kind of novel hollow building block, this building block divides two kinds, and linking rib and single row of holes building block are called the building block of HI type in conjunction with the building block of forming; Linking rib and solid block are called the building block of HII type in conjunction with the building block of forming.It is characterized in that: in the middle of two linking ribs and the outside is through hole, and the distance between the linking rib center equals two corresponding end face distance sums with it in linking rib center and adds vertical mortar thickness.According to this principle, generally main building block length is decided to be 390mm, auxiliary block of concrete is 290mm and 190mm.For main building block, the position at two linking rib centers is respectively 95mm with the distance at corresponding building block two ends, and the distance between two linking rib centers is 200mm; For the auxiliary block of concrete of 290mm, the distance at two linking rib centers and corresponding building block two ends is respectively 95mm and 45mm, and the distance between two linking rib centers is 150mm; For the auxiliary block of concrete of 190mm, connect with a linking rib, the distance at linking rib center and building block two ends is respectively 95mm.During concrete block masonry, levels building block fissure of displacement overlap joint, lap length is generally 200mm or 100mm.During to overlap joint 200mm length, it is two building blocks of 95mm with corresponding block end faces distance that first floor adopts the linking rib center, so equaling 95mm, the distance between two linking rib centers of two building block joints adds that 95mm adds vertical mortar thickness 10mm, i.e. 200mm.Distance is the building block of 200mm between the second layer employing linking rib center.During to overlap joint 100mm, first floor adopts two building blocks, one is that the corresponding end face distance with it in linking rib center is 95mm, the linking rib center of another building block is 45mm with the distance of its corresponding end face, so equaling 95mm, the distance between two linking rib centers of two building block joints adds that 45mm adds vertical mortar 10mm, i.e. 150mm.Distance is the building block of 150mm between the second layer employing linking rib center.The linking rib of levels building block is corresponding like this, and the cavity between the linking rib is used to up and down lead to.After treating that first floor is built end by laying bricks or stones, sidetracking plug hole and inspection eye outside same hole, the distance of general plug hole and inspection eye is about 500mm, inject foaming thermal-insulating from plug hole, when foaming thermal-insulating is overflowed in hole to be checked, illustrate that the cavity between the linking rib has been full of heat insulating material, each hole carries out the pouring foaming heat insulating material one by one then, reaches the purpose of insulation.The center of general single row of holes building block endoporus places the linking rib place, can reduce the thermal loss at linking rib place like this.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can reach the energy conservation standard requirement, reduce thickness of wall body, increase the usable floor area of building.Compare with folder benzene plate with outer subsides benzene plate, it is good to pass wet performance, and promptly water vapour can permeate away from linking rib.And when pasting, pressing from both sides benzene plate, water vapor permeation to the benzene plate,, and be deposited on herein every living by the benzene plate, in the course of time, benzene plate and body of wall are broken away from.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a kind of combining form of HI type building block;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of combining form of HI type building block;
Fig. 3 is the another kind of combining form of HI type building block;
Fig. 4 is the another kind of combining form of HI type building block;
Fig. 5 is the another kind of combining form of HI type building block;
Fig. 6 is the another kind of combining form of HI type building block;
Fig. 7 is the another kind of combining form of HI type building block;
Fig. 8 is the another kind of combining form of HI type building block;
Fig. 9 is the another kind of combining form of HI type building block;
Figure 10 is the another kind of combining form of HI type building block;
Figure 11 is that a side is the building block of double hole, and opposite side is the single row of holes building block, and the centre is a kind of combining form of linking rib;
Figure 12 is the another kind of combining form of HI type building block;
Figure 13 is a kind of combining form of HII type building block;
Figure 14 is the another kind of combining form of HII type building block;
Figure 15 is the another kind of combining form of HII type building block;
Figure 16 is the another kind of combining form of HII type building block;
Figure 17 is the another kind of combining form of HII type building block;
Figure 18 is the another kind of combining form of HII type building block;
Figure 19 is the another kind of combining form of HII type building block;
Figure 20 is that HI type building block wall between windows facade is arranged example;
Figure 21 is that the long wall between windows of HI type building block 500mm is arranged example;
Figure 22 is the another kind of example of arranging of the long wall between windows of HI type building block 500mm;
Figure 23 is that the long wall between windows of HI type building block 600mm is arranged example;
Figure 24 is the another kind of example of arranging of the long wall between windows of HI type building block 600mm;
Figure 25 is that the long wall between windows of HI type building block 700mm is arranged example;
Figure 26 is the another kind of example of arranging of the long wall between windows of HI type building block 700mm;
Figure 27 is that the long wall between windows of HI type building block 800mm is arranged example;
Figure 28 is the another kind of example of arranging of the long wall between windows of HI type building block 800mm;
Figure 29 is that the long wall between windows of HI type building block 900mm is arranged example;
Figure 30 is the another kind of example of arranging of the long wall between windows of HI type building block 900mm;
Figure 31 is that inner corner trim wall and external corner wall facade are arranged example;
Figure 32 is that long inner corner trim wall of HI type building block 600mm and external corner wall are arranged example;
Figure 33 is that long inner corner trim wall of HI type building block 700mm and external corner wall are arranged example;
Figure 34 is that long inner corner trim wall of HI type building block 800mm and external corner wall are arranged example;
Figure 35 is that long inner corner trim wall of HI type building block 900mm and external corner wall are arranged example;
Figure 36 is that T-shaped wall facade is arranged example;
Figure 37 is that the long T-shaped wall of HI type building block 1000mm is arranged example;
Figure 38 is the another kind of example of arranging of the long T-shaped wall of HI type building block 1000mm;
Figure 39 is that the long T-shaped wall of HI type building block 1300mm is arranged example;
Figure 40 is the another kind of example of arranging of the long T-shaped wall of HI type building block 1300mm;
Figure 41 is that the long T-shaped wall of HI type building block 1700mm is arranged example;
Figure 42 is the another kind of example of arranging of the long T-shaped wall of HI type building block 1700mm;
Figure 43 is that HII type building block wall between windows facade is arranged example;
Figure 44 is that the long wall between windows of HII type building block 500mm is arranged example;
Figure 45 is the another kind of example of arranging of the long wall between windows of HII type building block 500mm;
Figure 46 is that the long wall between windows of HII type building block 600mm is arranged example;
Figure 47 is the another kind of example of arranging of the long wall between windows of HII type building block 600mm;
Figure 48 is that the long wall between windows of HII type building block 700mm is arranged example;
Figure 49 is the another kind of example of arranging of the long wall between windows of HII type building block 700mm;
Figure 50 is that the long wall between windows of HII type building block 800mm is arranged example;
Figure 51 is the another kind of example of arranging of the long wall between windows of HII type building block 800mm;
Figure 52 is that the long wall between windows of HII type building block 900mm is arranged example;
Figure 53 is the another kind of example of arranging of the long wall between windows of HII type building block 900mm;
Figure 54 is that HII type building block inner corner trim wall and external corner wall facade are arranged example;
Figure 55 is that long inner corner trim wall of HII type building block 600mm and external corner wall are arranged example;
Figure 56 is that long inner corner trim wall of HII type building block 700mm and external corner wall are arranged example;
Figure 57 is that long inner corner trim wall of HII type building block 800mm and external corner wall are arranged example;
Figure 58 is that long inner corner trim wall of HII type building block 900mm and external corner wall are arranged example;
Figure 59 is a pouring foaming heat insulating material boring schematic diagram, and wherein 1 is plug hole; 2 is inspection eye; 3-4 is the height of plug hole.
After Figure 60 is the pouring foaming heat insulating material, the horizontal sectional drawing of body of wall.1 is foaming thermal-insulating.
The specific embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1, this building block is made up of two single row of holes building blocks 2 and two linking ribs 1, is characterised in that linking rib 1 is positioned in the middle of two single row of holes building blocks 2, and two linking ribs 1 equate with the distance of single row of holes building block 2 corresponding end faces respectively.Code name is K2.54A, is main building block, is used for the main wall body.
Referring to Fig. 2, two linking ribs are unequal with the distance of the corresponding end face of single row of holes building block, and a side is longer, and a side is shorter.Code name is K2.53A, is auxiliary block of concrete.Be mainly used in the long body of wall of odd number that is.
Referring to Fig. 3, two middle linking ribs of single row of holes building block are one, and the distance of two end faces of linking rib and single row of holes building block equates.Code name is K2.52A, is auxiliary block of concrete, is mainly used in the long body of wall of 200mm multiple that is.
Referring to Fig. 4, with Fig. 1 contrast, in the middle of the end face of two single row of holes building block the same sides, increase an end face, form a complete end face.Code name is K2.54B, is auxiliary block of concrete, is mainly used in door, window opening mouth place.
Referring to Fig. 5, with Fig. 4 contrast,, form a macropore in complete end face one side-draw disappeared a linking rib and a hole, can pour into a mould the stem stem concrete like this.Code name is K2.54B1, is auxiliary block of concrete, is mainly used in the concrete-core column place of body of wall and door, window opening mouth.
Referring to Fig. 6, compare with Fig. 2, in the middle of the long end face first of linking rib and the corresponding end face distance of single row of holes building block, increase an end face, formed a complete end face.Code name is K2.53B, is auxiliary block of concrete, is mainly used in door, window opening mouth place.
Referring to Fig. 7, with Fig. 6 contrast,, form a macropore in complete end face one side-draw disappear a linking rib and a hole, in the hole, can pour into a mould the stem stem concrete.Code name is K2.53B1, is auxiliary block of concrete, is mainly used in the concrete-core column place of body of wall and door, window opening mouth.
Referring to Fig. 8, with Fig. 3 contrast, in the middle of the end face of a side, increase an end face, form a complete end face.Code name is K2.52B, is auxiliary block of concrete, is mainly used in door, window opening mouth place.
Referring to Fig. 9, with Fig. 8 contrast, in the middle of the end face of opposite side, increase an end face, form another complete end face, cancel linking rib and a hole simultaneously, form a macropore, in the hole, can pour into a mould the stem stem concrete.Code name is K2.52B1, is auxiliary block of concrete, is mainly used in the concrete-core column place of body of wall and door, window opening mouth.
Referring to Figure 10, with Fig. 4 contrast, at complete end face one side-draw disappear a hole and coupled bar face and end face.Code name is K2.54C (K2.52C), is auxiliary block of concrete, is mainly used in inner corner trim wall and external corner wall.
Referring to Figure 11, with Fig. 3 contrast, linking rib one side is the single row of holes building block, and opposite side is the building block of double hole.Code name is K2.52D, is auxiliary block of concrete, is mainly used in the T-shaped wall.
Referring to Figure 12, with Fig. 6 contrast, at the complete end face one side-draw linking rib that disappears.Code name is K2.53D, is auxiliary block of concrete, is mainly used in the T-shaped wall.
Referring to Figure 13, to form by two solid blocks and two linking ribs, linking rib is positioned in the middle of two solid blocks, and two linking ribs equate with the distance of the corresponding end face of solid block respectively.Code name is K1.54A, is main building block, is used for the main wall body.
Referring to Figure 14, two linking ribs are unequal with the distance of the corresponding end face of solid block, and a side is longer, and a side is shorter, and code name is K1.53A, is auxiliary block of concrete, are mainly used in the long body of wall of odd number that is.
Referring to Figure 15, two middle linking ribs of solid block are one, and the distance of two end faces of linking rib and solid block equates.Code name is K1.52A, is auxiliary block of concrete, is mainly used in the long body of wall of 200mm multiple that is.
Referring to Figure 16, with Figure 13 contrast, in the middle of the end face of a side, increase an end face, form a complete end face.Code name is K1.54B, is auxiliary block of concrete, is mainly used in door, window opening mouth place.
Referring to Figure 17, with Figure 14 contrast, in the middle of the end face of the long side of the corresponding end face distance of linking rib, increase an end face with solid block, form a complete end face.Code name is K1.53B, is auxiliary block of concrete, is mainly used in door, window opening mouth place.
Referring to Figure 18, with Figure 15 contrast, in the middle of the end face of a side, increase an end face, form a complete end face.Code name is K1.52B, is auxiliary block of concrete, is mainly used in door, window opening mouth place.
Referring to Figure 19,, on the bar face of complete end face one side, outwards increase by two bar faces with Figure 16 contrast.Code name is K1.54C, is auxiliary block of concrete, is mainly used in inner corner trim wall and external corner wall.
Claims (2)
1. a concrete small size hollow building block and row's piece combining structure thereof, it is characterized in that: linking rib is positioned in the middle of two building blocks, and the distance between two linking rib centers equals linking rib center and corresponding block end faces are added vertical mortar when building by laying bricks or stones apart from sum thickness.
2. building-block according to claim 1 and combining structure thereof is characterized in that: between the linking rib and the linking rib outside is through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006201327558U CN201043309Y (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2006-09-01 | Minitype concrete hollow block and row block composite structure thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006201327558U CN201043309Y (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2006-09-01 | Minitype concrete hollow block and row block composite structure thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201043309Y true CN201043309Y (en) | 2008-04-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006201327558U Expired - Fee Related CN201043309Y (en) | 2006-09-01 | 2006-09-01 | Minitype concrete hollow block and row block composite structure thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201043309Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101748843A (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2010-06-23 | 梁林华 | Wall module |
| CN102409754A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-04-11 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Bearing structure and house structure |
| CN102691363A (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-26 | 洛阳原生建筑工程技术有限公司 | Foam concrete composite heat preservation wall body with concrete blocks and construction method thereof |
| CN105256915A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-01-20 | 施美琴 | Novel heat-insulation mortar wall |
-
2006
- 2006-09-01 CN CNU2006201327558U patent/CN201043309Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101748843A (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2010-06-23 | 梁林华 | Wall module |
| CN102409754A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-04-11 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Bearing structure and house structure |
| CN102691363A (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-26 | 洛阳原生建筑工程技术有限公司 | Foam concrete composite heat preservation wall body with concrete blocks and construction method thereof |
| CN105256915A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-01-20 | 施美琴 | Novel heat-insulation mortar wall |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080402 Termination date: 20150901 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |