CN2931288Y - Special-purpose plants floating island for minitype floating island park - Google Patents
Special-purpose plants floating island for minitype floating island park Download PDFInfo
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- CN2931288Y CN2931288Y CN 200620019402 CN200620019402U CN2931288Y CN 2931288 Y CN2931288 Y CN 2931288Y CN 200620019402 CN200620019402 CN 200620019402 CN 200620019402 U CN200620019402 U CN 200620019402U CN 2931288 Y CN2931288 Y CN 2931288Y
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- basal disc
- floating island
- buoyancy aid
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a plant floating island to build small floating island parks and belongs to the engineering field of ecological comprehensive treatment. The plant floating island comprises a conformation base disc and plants, wherein the conformation base disc comprises a floating body around and a plant bed in the center which are firmly connected by a rigid support structure of the floating body around and a high-tensile structural net of the plant bed in the center. The floating body around of the conformation base disc comprises floating bodies with holes, the rigid support structure and a plant growing band special for plant floating islands, wherein the floating bodies are filled in the rigid support structure and the two ends of the rigid support structure are respectively provided with at least one three-way or two-way connecting buckle. The plant bed in the center comprises the high-tensile structural net, a plant growing band special for plant floating islands and fillers, wherein the high-tensile structural net can be a flexible high-tensile structural net, the main material of which is a polyethylene net, or a rigid high-tensile structural net, the main material of which is a tectorial metal net.
Description
Technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of hover of building the small-sized floating island park special use, belongs to ecology synthesis and administers field of engineering technology.
Technical background: aquatic plant purification ecological floating island, it is a kind of artistic floating body that utilizes environment friendly composite material and floating debris and metallic material to be made into all size, the configure dedicated mineral matter (as quarz sand, make pottery thin, gypsum is thin etc.), form the no soil of hydrophyte (lotus, water lily, view reed, cattail, Lythrum salicaria etc.) plant structure and circulation alms bowl body, utilize the purification function of mineral matter and hydrophyte, pollution element nitrogen phosphorus in a large amount of absorption water etc., reach the condition that containment " wawter bloom " takes place and grows, the purpose that purifies water, beautifies lake, river view.Hover is used in present ecological management engineering seldom, in the prior art, relatively representative type hover technology is that the hover that builds up on the river is propped up in Baima, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, be used for handling city river sewage, administer contaminated river course, have certain regulation effect and landscape effect, but it can not take into account the ecological recovery needs comprehensively, do not distinguish the three big ecotypes, its structural strength all can not satisfy humidogene Qiao, shrub is planted, especially the also technical requirements of out of reach construction small-sized floating island park of each unit attaching parts intensity is not suitable for the comprehensive small-sized floating island park construction of open waters needs.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the prior art shortcoming, and a kind of construction small-sized floating island park hover is provided.This hover swims on the water surface, has different drafts, and humidogene Qiao, shrub, emergent aquactic plant and submerged plant can be planted in inside.
The purpose on small-sized floating island park special plant of the present invention chinampa is achieved in that hover comprises structure basal disc and plant two parts, the structure basal disc by around buoyancy aid and mesophyte implant bed two parts forms, buoyancy aid and mesophyte implant bed firmly are connected with high-strength structure net in the mesophyte implant bed mutually by the rigidity supporting structure in the buoyancy aid all around all around.
Buoyancy aid is planted to give birth to by tool hole buoyancy aid, rigidity supporting structure, hover special use and is with three parts to form around the structure basal disc, and tool hole buoyancy aid is filled in the middle of the rigidity supporting structure, and at least one three-dimensional or two all is equipped with to connecting hasp in structure rigidity supporting structure two ends.
The mesophyte implant bed by high-strength structure net, hover special use plant give birth to band, Charge is formed for three layers, the high strength network forming is the flexible high-strength structure net of main material with the polythene net or is the rigidity high-strength structure net of main material with the precoated metal net.
Described hover structure basal disc is humidogene Qiao, shrub plantation structure basal disc, emergent aquactic plant plantation structure basal disc or submerged plant plantation structure basal disc three big ecotypes, and the draft of hover structure basal disc is 0.1～2.5 meter scope.
Described plant is humidogene Qiao, shrub, emergent aquactic plant, floatingleaved plant, floating plant or submerged plant; Can throw in fish, software class, amphibian animal or reptile in the hover.
Principle of work: each small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa comprises structure basal disc and plant two parts.The structure basal disc is by buoyancy aid (1) and mesophyte implant bed (2) are formed all around, buoyancy aid (1) is planted by tool hole buoyancy aid (11), rigidity supporting structure (12) and hover special use from inside to outside and is given birth to (13) three common formations of band all around, and rigidity supporting structure (12) two ends in the buoyancy aid (1) all are equipped with at least one three-dimensional or two to the connection structure hasp all around; Mesophyte implant bed (2) is planted by high-strength structure net (21), hover special use from outside to inside and is given birth to band (13), (22) three layers of formation of Charge.All around buoyancy aid (1) and mesophyte implant bed (2) by around rigidity supporting structure (12) in the buoyancy aid firmly be connected with high-strength structure net (21) in the mesophyte implant bed, finally form small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa and construct basal disc.
According to plant plantation type, small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa structure basal disc can be made as humidogene Qiao, shrub plantation structure basal disc respectively, emergent aquactic plant plantation structure basal disc and submerged plant plantation structure basal disc three are big environmental, it is the draft of single hover that above-mentioned three big environmental hovers are mainly distinguished, for humidogene Qiao, shrub plantation structure basal disc, its draft is the most shallow.For emergent aquactic plant plantation structure basal disc, its draft is placed in the middle.For submerged plant plantation structure basal disc, its draft maximum.
The draft of each hover structure basal disc can be regulated by tool hole buoyancy aid (11) material quantity of inserting when the hover scantling of structure is consistent, perhaps regulates by changing mesophyte implant bed (2) size when inserting tool hole buoyancy aid (11) material quantity unanimity.Tool hole buoyancy aid (11) comprises the hollow metal floating drum in tool hole high-density foam piece, connection location tool hole, the Plastic buoy in outer protection layer tool hole etc.; Charge (22) comprises cocoanut fiber, plastics three dimensional network, mud, fine sand etc.
The plant of being planted in the small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa should be disposed according to specific requirements such as condition of water quality, view needs, and its ecological form comprises humidogene Qiao, shrub, emergent aquactic plant, floatingleaved plant, floating plant, submerged plant etc.Simultaneously can also on different ecological type hover, throw in animals such as fish, software class, amphibian animal, reptiles as required.
It is the flexible high-strength structure net of main material and the rigidity high-strength structure net that the precoated metal net is main material that the high-strength structure net can be divided into as required with the polythene net.
It is ingenious firmly that the utility model small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa has structure, easy to operate, cheap, take into account the small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa construction technology that the various ecotypes and structural strength meet the demands.
Description of drawings: essence of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the plan sketch of small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa structure basal disc.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of submerged plant plantation structure basal disc.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of emergent aquactic plant plantation structure basal disc.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: humidogene Qiao that to build one group of area be 250 sq ms, shrub plantation structure basal disc
1) according to the environmental feature in small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa, calculate every group of chinampa unit area load, determine around the technical parameter unit of the being respectively chinampa of buoyancy aid (1) and mesophyte implant bed (2) around the unit chinampa that buoyancy aid (1) and mesophyte implant bed (2) plan area are than 1: 1-2: between 1, single group chinampa structure basal disc area is not more than 16m
2The buoyancy that buoyancy aid (1) provides around the unit chinampa is no less than 400KG/m
2, mesophyte implant bed (2) Charge thickness is no less than 80cm.
2) process respectively according to the technical parameter of determining around high-strength structure net (21) in rigidity supporting structure (12) and the mesophyte implant bed in the buoyancy aid, and with the two firm connection.
3) around select for use the hollow metal floating drum in connection location tool hole to fill in the rigidity supporting structure of buoyancy aid as tool hole buoyancy aid (11) material, and with the hover special use plant give birth to band (13) firm attachment in around high-strength structure net (21) surface in rigidity supporting structure (12) and the mesophyte implant bed in the buoyancy aid.
4) rigidity supporting structure (21) two ends three-dimensional or two is firmly connected to connection structure, single like this group small-sized floating island park hover structure basal disc is promptly finished.
5) above-mentioned single group small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa structure basal disc is interconnected according to certain rule and requirement to connection structure by rigidity supporting structure two ends three-dimensional or two, render to and specify waters (can also specify the waters water surface to realize connection between single set constructor basal disc), and plant different humidogenes, aquatic Qiao, shrub plant respectively according to design idea, small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa can be finished.
By above-mentioned measure, the construction of small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa finishes, and after other make up and realize being connected with small-sized floating island park, can finish the construction task of small-sized floating island park.
Embodiment 2: the submerged plant plantation structure basal disc that to build one group of area be 300 sq ms
1) according to the environmental feature in small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa, calculate every group of chinampa unit area load, determine around the technical parameter unit of the being respectively chinampa of buoyancy aid (1) and mesophyte implant bed (2) around the unit chinampa that buoyancy aid (1) and mesophyte implant bed (2) plan area are than 1: 5-1: between 10, single group chinampa structure basal disc area is not more than 16m
2The buoyancy that buoyancy aid (1) provides around the unit chinampa is no less than 200KG/m
2, mesophyte implant bed (2) Charge thickness is no less than 10cm.
2) process respectively according to the technical parameter of determining around high-strength structure net (21) in rigidity supporting structure (12) and the mesophyte implant bed in the buoyancy aid, and with the two firm connection.
3) around select for use tool hole high-density foam piece to fill in the rigidity supporting structure of buoyancy aid as tool hole buoyancy aid (11) material, and with the hover special use plant give birth to band (13) firm attachment in around high-strength structure net (21) surface in rigidity supporting structure (12) and the mesophyte implant bed in the buoyancy aid.
4) rigidity supporting structure (21) two ends three-dimensional or two is firmly connected to connection structure, single like this group small-sized floating island park hover structure basal disc is promptly finished.
5) above-mentioned single group small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa structure basal disc is interconnected according to certain rule and requirement to connection structure by rigidity supporting structure two ends three-dimensional or two, render to and specify waters (can also specify the waters water surface to realize connection between single set constructor basal disc), and plant various submerged plants respectively according to design idea, small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa can be finished.As required can also be in the mesophyte implant bed waters throw in molluscs such as pet fish such as goldfish, well carp or freshwater mussel, river snail etc.
By above-mentioned measure, the construction of small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa finishes, and after other make up and realize being connected with small-sized floating island park, can finish the construction task of small-sized floating island park.
Buoyancy aid around the 1-; 11-tool hole buoyancy aid; 12---rigidity supporting structure; Life is planted in the special use of 13-hover Band; 2-mesophyte implant bed; 21-high-strength structure net; The 22-inserts;
Claims (4)
1, a kind of small-sized floating island park special plant chinampa, it is characterized in that hover comprises structure basal disc and plant two parts, the structure basal disc by around buoyancy aid (1) and mesophyte implant bed (2) two parts form, buoyancy aid (1) and mesophyte implant bed (2) firmly are connected with high-strength structure net (21) in the mesophyte implant bed mutually by the rigidity supporting structure (12) in the buoyancy aid all around all around.
2, small-sized floating island park special plant according to claim 1 chinampa, it is characterized in that constructing basal disc around buoyancy aid (1) plant by tool hole buoyancy aid (11), rigidity supporting structure (12), hover special use and give birth to band (13) three parts and form, tool hole buoyancy aid (11) is filled in the middle of the rigidity supporting structure (12), and at least one three-dimensional or two all is equipped with to connecting hasp in structure rigidity supporting structure (12) two ends.
3, small-sized floating island park special plant according to claim 1 and 2 chinampa, it is characterized in that mesophyte implant bed (2) by high-strength structure net (21), hover special use plant give birth to band (13), Charge is formed for (22) three layers, high-strength structure net (21) is the flexible high-strength structure net of main material with the polythene net or is the rigidity high-strength structure net of main material with the precoated metal net.
4, small-sized floating island park special plant according to claim 1 and 2 chinampa, it is characterized in that described hover structure basal disc is humidogene Qiao, shrub plantation structure basal disc, emergent aquactic plant plantation structure basal disc or submerged plant plantation structure basal disc three big ecotypes, the draft of hover structure basal disc is 0.1～2.5 meter scope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620019402 CN2931288Y (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-04-03 | Special-purpose plants floating island for minitype floating island park |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620019402 CN2931288Y (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-04-03 | Special-purpose plants floating island for minitype floating island park |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN2931288Y true CN2931288Y (en) | 2007-08-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 200620019402 Expired - Fee Related CN2931288Y (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2006-04-03 | Special-purpose plants floating island for minitype floating island park |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110241796A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-17 | 江苏江达生态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-pollution a copious, rapid flow of words system of water body |
| CN111248124A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-06-09 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Spiral shell class releasing device |
| CN113371841A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-10 | 广州资源环保科技股份有限公司 | Overwater ecological island structure |
-
2006
- 2006-04-03 CN CN 200620019402 patent/CN2931288Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110241796A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-17 | 江苏江达生态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-pollution a copious, rapid flow of words system of water body |
| CN111248124A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-06-09 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Spiral shell class releasing device |
| CN111248124B (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2021-08-20 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Spiral shell class releasing device |
| CN113371841A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-10 | 广州资源环保科技股份有限公司 | Overwater ecological island structure |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070808 |