CN206266324U - High stability complex function simple type is biological floating bed - Google Patents
High stability complex function simple type is biological floating bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN206266324U CN206266324U CN201621380947.0U CN201621380947U CN206266324U CN 206266324 U CN206266324 U CN 206266324U CN 201621380947 U CN201621380947 U CN 201621380947U CN 206266324 U CN206266324 U CN 206266324U
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- Prior art keywords
- floating bed
- floating
- high stability
- complex function
- simple type
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
Biological floating bed the utility model discloses a kind of high stability complex function simple type, the utility model is to splice several floating bed units by net blanket and rope to be integrated, and whole floating bed is in flexible structure, and collision loss can be reduced in stormy waves.The combination of floating bed unit is flexible, it is easy to build small-scale biotopes, rest beneficial to animal, looks for food and nests.The root system of emergent aquactic plant runs through whole floating bed so that the distribution of weight of floating bed is uniform, is not in the situation for inclining, excessively floating and sink, and, the position of floating bed is able to maintain that the appropriate water level well grown beneficial to emergent aquactic plant just.The features such as fibrage that the utility model is used has recoverable, degradable and lightweight with floating body layer material, therefore build obtain biological floating bed more environmentally-friendly and light.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of biological floating bed, and in particular to a kind of high stability complex function simple type is ecological floating
Bed.Belong to body eutrophication recovery technique field.
Background technology
With urbanization and the fast development of economy, industrial wastewater and sanitary sewage yield are continuously increased, water processing establishment
Build serious delayed, substantial amounts of industrial wastewater and sanitary sewage is unprocessed is directly discharged into water bodies of rivers and lakes, far beyond portion
Divide the self-purification capacity in waters, compound fertilizer enrichment causes nutrient concentration too high, makes water quality deterioration, causes the rich battalion of water body
Fosterization.Body eutrophication can destroy water ecology balance, reduce bio-diversity;It is detrimental to health;Aggravation water resource danger
Machine, triggers water quality type water shortage and influences social economy with development.In terms of body eutrophication is administered, can divide according to governing measure
For chemical treatment (algicide, oxidant), physical treatment (artificial aeration, water transfer dirt removal) and bioremediation (phytoremediation,
Microorganism formulation) etc..Biological floating bed technology based on phytoremediation principle because with workable, operating cost it is low, safeguard
It is convenient, the advantages of ecological risk is small, to make scape effect good, as a kind of new eutrophication water recovery technique, obtained extensively
Research and application.
Biological floating bed, also referred to as biologic float bed, ecological floating island and artificial floating island etc. are all based on cultivation technique without soil,
With floating body material or light material as carrier, manually the terrestrial plant of higher aquatic plants or improvement is directly planted and arrives contaminated
The waters water surface, by the material path for transformation of the absorption of root system of plant, the suction-operated of matrix and Root Ecosystem, cuts down water
The nutriments such as nitrogen, phosphorus in body, and water body is moved away from the form of harvesting plant, so as to reach the effect for purifying water
Really, while floating bed bottom can provide the place that fish are concealed;The growth of masking day Xanthophyll cycle water surface algae;Build scape waterborne
See, there is provided birds, insect, amphibian animal habitat.
Existing biological floating bed floating body material used is generally polystyrene (PS), high-density polyethylene material (PE) and fiber
Reinforced plastics (such as fiberglass, glass fibre etc. as reinforcing material, synthetic resin as matrix material a kind of composite),
The characteristics of these materials are respectively provided with not degradable, a large amount of uses can increase depollution of environment cost, and simple landfill disposal mode is serious
Contaminated soil, burning disposal mode can then produce noxious fume and toxic gas.Themselves is white, with natural environment compared with
It is conflict, causes visual pollution.Polystyrene foam plate is poor for the floating bed structural stability of floating body, the easy fragmentation of gouging abrasion,
Destruction integrality and feature, and garbage on water is formed, cause secondary pollution.Fibre reinforced plastics have rigid structure and hollow
Section bar matter, when winter temperature freezes compared with low water level, easy stress crimp, and then rupture, clast floats on the water surface, also
Cause secondary pollution.Existing biological floating bed overall structure is complex, and weight is big, less stable, unitary function, floating body material
Material is not belonging to environment-friendly type, no matter still functionally it is extremely improved space from structure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of high stability complex function letter
Easy type is biological floating bed.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical proposals:
High stability complex function simple type is biological floating bed, including the floating bed unit that several splicings are integrated, floating bed list
Unit is formed by fibrage with the alternately laminated molding of floating body layer, also, floating bed unit is provided with the kind of several plantation emergent aquactic plants
Hole is planted, the root system of the emergent aquactic plant is through to the inside of fibrage and floating body layer.
Described fibrage is the powder that 10~200 mesh are made up of discarded polyester fiber and string, is then molded
Or injection moulding and obtain.
Described floating body layer is polyurethane sponge.
Preferably, the front of each floating bed unit is integrated with net blanket covering parcel, and each self-retaining in the back side can be interconnected mutually
The rope for connecing.
It is further preferred that the floating bed unit is square, rope is arranged in a crossed manner along its diagonal.
Preferably, the thickness of the floating bed unit is 10cm.
Preferably, the size of the floating bed unit is 1m × 1m × 10cm or 2m × 1m × 10cm.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with that birds stop simulation branch and insect and amphibian animal perch plate in the floating bed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Floating bed weight of the present utility model is about 5kg/m2, can be arranged with manpower, without using jumbo, operation
Property is good.The utility model is to splice several floating bed units by net blanket and rope to be integrated, and whole floating bed is in flexibility
Structure, can reduce collision loss in stormy waves.The combination of floating bed unit is flexible, can process to form different size as needed, while
Coordinate enforcement place layout into various shapes, create the space for being conducive to aquatic bird animal habitat, bird is provided with floating bed
Class stops simulation branch and insect and amphibian animal perch plate, is available for that birds stop and insect and amphibian animal are dwelt
Breath, it is easy to build small-scale biotopes, rest beneficial to animal, looks for food and nests.
Floating bed unit is formed by fibrage is alternately laminated with floating body layer, in the case where emergent aquactic plant root system is not injured, i.e.,
Emergent aquactic plant can be planted in implantation hole, with the growth of emergent aquactic plant, its root system is through to the inside of fibrage and floating body layer,
Finally run through whole floating bed so that the distribution of weight of floating bed is uniform, be not in the situation for inclining, excessively floating and sink, and
And, the position of floating bed is able to maintain that the appropriate water level well grown beneficial to emergent aquactic plant just.
The fibrage that the utility model is used has the spies such as recoverable, degradable and lightweight with floating body layer material
Point, thus build obtain it is biological floating bed more environmentally-friendly and light.
The utility model is applied to more serious river course, the lake of body eutrophication, plays a part of to purify water;
The waters of Wetland Environment degeneration is applicable to, to build small-scale biotopes.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic of floating bed unit;
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of floating bed unit;
Fig. 3 is the sectional side elevation of floating bed unit;
Fig. 4 is field design sketch of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1 is implantation hole, and 2 is net blanket, and 3 is rope, and 4 is fibrage, and 5 is floating body layer, and 6 stop simulation for birds
Branch, 7 is that insect and amphibian animal perch plate, and A is the water surface.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, it should explanation, under state
It is bright merely to explain the utility model, its content is not defined.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model includes the floating bed unit that several splicings are integrated, and floating bed unit is by fiber
Layer 4 and the alternately laminated molding of floating body layer 5 are formed, also, floating bed unit is provided with the implantation hole 1 of several plantation emergent aquactic plants,
The root system of emergent aquactic plant is through to the inside of fibrage 4 and floating body layer 5.Floating bed be provided with birds stop simulation branch 6 and elder brother
Worm and amphibian animal perch plate 7.
The front (water surface A upsides) of each floating bed unit is integrated with the covering parcel of net blanket 2, the back side (water surface A downsides)
The rope 3 that each self-retaining can be connected with each other.Floating bed unit is square, and rope 3 is arranged in a crossed manner along its diagonal.Floating bed unit
Size is 1m × 1m × 10cm.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model includes the floating bed unit that several splicings are integrated, and floating bed unit is by fiber
Layer 4 and floating body layer 5 is alternately laminated forms, also, floating bed unit is provided with the implantation hole 1 of several plantation emergent aquactic plants, very water
The root system of plant is through to the inside of fibrage 4 and floating body layer 5.Floating bed be provided with birds stop simulation branch 6 and insect and
Amphibian animal perches plate 7.
The front (water surface A upsides) of each floating bed unit is integrated with the covering parcel of net blanket 2, the back side (water surface A downsides)
The rope 3 that each self-retaining can be connected with each other.Floating bed unit is rectangle, and rope 3 is arranged in a crossed manner along its diagonal.Floating bed unit
Size is 2m × 1m × 10cm.
It is not new to this practicality although above-mentioned be described with reference to accompanying drawing to specific embodiment of the present utility model
The limitation of type protection domain, on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art need not pay creation
Property work can the various modifications that make or deformation still within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. high stability complex function simple type is biological floating bed, including the floating bed unit that several splicings are integrated, and its feature exists
In floating bed unit is formed by fibrage with the alternately laminated molding of floating body layer, also, floating bed unit is provided with several plantations and endures water
The implantation hole of plant, the root system of the emergent aquactic plant is through to the inside of fibrage and floating body layer.
2. high stability complex function simple type according to claim 1 is biological floating bed, it is characterised in that each floating bed list
The front of unit is integrated with net blanket covering parcel, the rope that each self-retaining in the back side can be connected with each other.
3. high stability complex function simple type according to claim 2 is biological floating bed, it is characterised in that the floating bed list
Unit is square, and rope is arranged in a crossed manner along its diagonal.
4. high stability complex function simple type according to claim 1 is biological floating bed, it is characterised in that the floating bed list
The thickness of unit is 10cm.
5. high stability complex function simple type according to claim 1 is biological floating bed, it is characterised in that the floating bed list
The size of unit is 1m × 1m × 10cm or 2m × 1m × 10cm.
6. high stability complex function simple type according to claim 1 is biological floating bed, it is characterised in that in the floating bed
It is additionally provided with that birds stop simulation branch and insect and amphibian animal perch plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621380947.0U CN206266324U (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | High stability complex function simple type is biological floating bed |
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CN201621380947.0U CN206266324U (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | High stability complex function simple type is biological floating bed |
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CN206266324U true CN206266324U (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108328740A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-07-27 | 中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所 | A kind of surface-flow purification system |
CN109942094A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-28 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Floatable manmade landscape, artificial landscape's ecological wetland |
CN110723822A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-24 | 爱土工程环境科技有限公司 | Flexible floating wetland, flexible floating wetland system and application thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-15 CN CN201621380947.0U patent/CN206266324U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108328740A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-07-27 | 中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所 | A kind of surface-flow purification system |
CN109942094A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-06-28 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Floatable manmade landscape, artificial landscape's ecological wetland |
CN110723822A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-01-24 | 爱土工程环境科技有限公司 | Flexible floating wetland, flexible floating wetland system and application thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170620 Termination date: 20191215 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |