CN2867853Y - Self-propelled wheat dry-farming irrigating vehicle - Google Patents
Self-propelled wheat dry-farming irrigating vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2867853Y CN2867853Y CN 200620023644 CN200620023644U CN2867853Y CN 2867853 Y CN2867853 Y CN 2867853Y CN 200620023644 CN200620023644 CN 200620023644 CN 200620023644 U CN200620023644 U CN 200620023644U CN 2867853 Y CN2867853 Y CN 2867853Y
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- irrigation
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- irrigator
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- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000009328 dry farming Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a self-propelled wheat dry-farming irrigator which includes a carriage, front wheels, rear wheels, and a handrail. The irrigator is characterized in that a mini-type diesel engine and a transmission case are arranged on the carriage, wheels at two sides are driven by sprocket, a water distribution tank arranged on the carriage is connected with irrigation water guide pipes, and wheat irrigation pipes are arranged under the water distribution tank. Wheat dry-farming irrigator of the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and good portability. It can realize uniform, quantitative and zero-pressure water flow irrigation using mini-type diesel engine as power. Height and density of wheat irrigation pipes can be adjusted freely to adapt requirement of quantitative irrigation in different period and reduce impact of water flow on wheat field.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator, belongs to the agricultural irrigation utensil.
Background technology
In recent years; along with the attention of country to protective farming technique; we have carried out the research of wheat conservation tillage in North China two crops a year district; developed the whole straw of corn and covered wheat tillage free sowing unit, the whole bar of corn covers wheat tillage free seeding technique and is one and economizes merit, save time, save money, and is easy and simple to handle; operating cost is low; effectively culture fertility is economized on water, and promotes the new technology of wheat increase yield.Particularly its mating power is 18～20 horsepowers of very big small tractors of rural area recoverable amount, be more suitable for the working condition in existing rural area, welcome by the peasant, but because the whole straw of corn are covered in the face of land, traditional border irrigation irrigation program to wheat constitutes influence, adopt advanced persons' such as sprinkling irrigation, drip irrigation water saving mode all to need a large amount of capital expenditures, it is bigger to promote difficulty, the demonstration that has seriously restricted this technology is promoted, in order to solve the irrigation problem of no-tillage wheat, the patent applicant had once applied for a kind of ridge culture wheat irrigator (200520023620.3).
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide on the basis of aforementioned patent applications a kind of and the supporting self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator of small diesel engine, and the wheat irrigation pipe is set on vehicle frame, realizes even, quantitative, zero hydraulic pressure current irrigation.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that this self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator, basic structure comprises: vehicle frame, forward and backward wheel and handrail, it is characterized in that: vehicle frame is provided with small diesel engine, gearbox, chain wheel drive both sides wheel advances, distribution reservoir is set on the vehicle frame is connected with the irrigation aqueduct, the distribution reservoir below is provided with the wheat irrigation pipe.
Described self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator, the wheat irrigation pipe is fixed on the frame cross.
Described self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator, described wheat irrigation pipe is divided into flexible pipe, hard tube two parts, and flexible pipe is connected with distribution reservoir, and hard tube is fixed on the frame cross by U bolt.
Described self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator, be divided into two parts in distribution reservoir, the rear portion is established long groove and is communicated with the irrigation aqueduct, and previous section evenly is divided into the identical grid in a plurality of spaces, the V-type zigzag is made on central dividing plate top, and the sawtooth number of each grid correspondence is identical.
Below the described self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator, each grid of described distribution reservoir switch is housed all, switch and irrigation hard tube is coupled together with flexible pipe.
Described self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator, described wheel design concavity structure.Wheat dry farming irrigator provided by the utility model, simple in structure, light, the small diesel engine of popularizing with the rural area is a power, can realize even, quantitative, zero-pressure current irrigation, wheat is irrigated apart from face of land pipe height, density and all can freely be adjusted simultaneously, to adapt to the quantifying irrigation needs of different times wheatland.It is extraterrestrial that the utility model removes the whole bar covering of suitable corn wheat tillage free seeding operation, be applicable to that also all water resources shortage areas adopt localized irrigation's mode efficiently, can reach best water-saving result, adopt the water delivery of PE pipe, there are not seepage and evaporation loss in the water delivery process, and it is few to execute the water yield, does not have deep percolation, and the loss of evaporation from land surface is also very little.All can irrigate level land, little hills, terraced fields etc., the development water-saving irrigation is played an important role.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the 3D view of self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator
Fig. 2 is the front view of self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2
Among the figure: 1, distribution reservoir 2, small diesel engine 3, gearbox 4, vehicle frame 5, wheat irrigation pipe 6, wheel 7, handrail 8, aqueduct 9, long groove 10, grid 11, dividing plate
Embodiment
Irrigator of the present utility model shown in Fig. 1,2,3 is by vehicle frame 4, forward and backward wheel 6, and handrail 7, the distribution reservoir 1 that is provided with on the vehicle frame, wheat irrigation pipe 5, small diesel engine 2, little gearbox 3 and transmission mechanism are formed.Drive gearboxes 3 by small diesel engine 2, pass to sprocket wheel on the power transmission shaft by the sprocket wheel on the little gearbox again, advance, control the different gait of march of this car by the gear on the gearbox by the chain wheel drive both sides wheel 6 on the power transmission shaft.
Because the whole straw of corn are covered on the face of land, form the stalk band of a rule, influences the walking of irrigator, so wheel 6 is designed to concave structure, skids, wanders off to prevent irrigator, damages wheat seeding.
The effect of distribution reservoir 1 is that the irrigation water of irrigating diversion 8 pipe conveyings is provided and delivered equably to a plurality of wheat irrigation pipes, divide two parts in the distribution reservoir 1, the rear portion is a long groove 9, irrigation water at first enters here, previous section evenly is divided into 12 grids 11 that the space is identical, the V-type zigzag is made on central dividing plate 10 tops, and the sawtooth number of each grid correspondence is identical to guarantee the even water distribution of every row.Switch all is housed below each grid, switch and irrigation hard tube is coupled together with flexible pipe.
The operating type of self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator is as follows: with manually irrigator and diversion reel being put into rand, reel is propped up surely, connects hydrant; And then the PE medium-soft pipe on the reel linked to each other with irrigator aqueduct 8, start irrigator, drag the PE pipe and on reel, rotate, finish first irrigation process up to the edge of a field.
The advantage of above-mentioned self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator is:
1, water-saving: it has absorbed the water saving factor of sprinkling irrigation, slight irrigation, has accomplished to water crop and has not irrigated the fields, and irrigates water consumption seedling stage one time, every mu of 2-6m
3So,, than broad irrigation water saving 90%, than spray irrigation economize more than 60%.
2, simple in structure, the mu investment is lower: this car only is 1/5 of a domestic reel sprinkling irrigation machine price, 1/30 of import reel sprinkling irrigation machine price.
3, this car can realize evenly, quantitatively, the zero-pressure current irrigate, and can reduce the impact of current to wheatland to greatest extent.
4, the irrigation pipe of this car line-spacing that can regard thing as is regulated, and the terrain clearance of irrigation pipe also can be adjusted according to the height of crop is convenient, and injection flow rate is the speed of travel or the valve regulated of available irrigator also.
5, irrigation efficiency height: wheat is being sowed, is being turned green, all can use this car when jointing, grouting and in time irrigated.
6, the water-saving irrigation of ridge culture wheat after especially suitable mechanization trench sowing of this car and the Mechanized Conversation Tillage.Can walk in the wide row of field wheat, cancellation field irrigation channel and walking technology road increase farmland area.
Foregoing description only proposes as a kind of enforceable technical scheme of the self-propelled wheat dry farming of the utility model irrigator, not as the single restrictive condition to its structure itself.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator, basic structure comprises: vehicle frame (4), forward and backward wheel (6) and handrail (7), it is characterized in that: vehicle frame (4) is provided with small diesel engine (2), gearbox (3), chain wheel drive both sides wheel advances, distribution reservoir (1) is set on the vehicle frame is connected with irrigation aqueduct (8), the distribution reservoir below is provided with wheat irrigation pipe (5).
2, self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the wheat irrigation pipe is fixed on the frame cross.
3, self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described wheat irrigation pipe is divided into flexible pipe, hard tube two parts, and flexible pipe is connected with distribution reservoir (1), and hard tube is fixed on the frame cross by U bolt.
4, self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that being divided in the distribution reservoir two parts, the rear portion is established long groove (9) and is communicated with irrigation aqueduct (8), previous section evenly is divided into the identical grids in a plurality of spaces (11), the V-type zigzag is made on central dividing plate (10) top, and the sawtooth number of each grid correspondence is identical.
5, self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator according to claim 4 is characterized in that: below each grid of described distribution reservoir (1) switch is housed all, with flexible pipe switch and irrigation hard tube is coupled together.
6, self-propelled wheat dry farming irrigator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wheel (6) is designed to concave structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620023644 CN2867853Y (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2006-03-03 | Self-propelled wheat dry-farming irrigating vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620023644 CN2867853Y (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2006-03-03 | Self-propelled wheat dry-farming irrigating vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2867853Y true CN2867853Y (en) | 2007-02-14 |
Family
ID=37722778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620023644 Expired - Fee Related CN2867853Y (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2006-03-03 | Self-propelled wheat dry-farming irrigating vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2867853Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103392684A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-20 | 华南农业大学 | Flexible targeting spraying mechanism for orchards |
| CN103798216A (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-05-21 | 冯成伟 | Variable automatically-walking pesticide spraying machine |
| CN105557469A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-11 | 重庆华世丹机械制造有限公司 | Double-wheel electric hand-push sprinkler |
| CN105580715A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-18 | 重庆华世丹机械制造有限公司 | Single-wheeled electric hand-pushed irrigator |
| CN107646630A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-02 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of small-sized mountain region catchwork irrigation car |
-
2006
- 2006-03-03 CN CN 200620023644 patent/CN2867853Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103392684A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-20 | 华南农业大学 | Flexible targeting spraying mechanism for orchards |
| CN103798216A (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-05-21 | 冯成伟 | Variable automatically-walking pesticide spraying machine |
| CN103798216B (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2015-10-14 | 冯成伟 | Changeable from walking pesticide spraying device |
| CN105557469A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-11 | 重庆华世丹机械制造有限公司 | Double-wheel electric hand-push sprinkler |
| CN105580715A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-18 | 重庆华世丹机械制造有限公司 | Single-wheeled electric hand-pushed irrigator |
| CN105557469B (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2018-04-03 | 重庆华世丹机械制造有限公司 | The electronic hand push irrigation sprinkler of dicycly |
| CN107646630A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-02 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of small-sized mountain region catchwork irrigation car |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070214 Termination date: 20130303 |