CN2857446Y - Hop stripper - Google Patents
Hop stripper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2857446Y CN2857446Y CN 200520006550 CN200520006550U CN2857446Y CN 2857446 Y CN2857446 Y CN 2857446Y CN 200520006550 CN200520006550 CN 200520006550 CN 200520006550 U CN200520006550 U CN 200520006550U CN 2857446 Y CN2857446 Y CN 2857446Y
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- belt
- belt pulley
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hop picking machine to solve the problems of complicated structure and high cost existed in prior hop harvesting equipment. The hop picking machine comprises frame, fore-and-aft walking wheels respectively provided under the frame, feeding funnel, engine, transmission device, screening plant, conveying apparatus, leafing port, hop inlet provided on the frame. The hop picking machine also comprises de-flowering device. Said transmission device comprises drive wheel, belt pulley, belt group, clutch, speed reducer, cylindrical screen gap bridge wheel, chain wheel group, chain and steering gear, which are provided in the engine. The drive wheel is collected with the clutch by the first belt, the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are coaxially mounted on the clutch. The second belt wheel is collected with the cylindrical screen by the speed reducer, belt pulley group, cylindrical screen gap bridge wheel and the third belt. The first belt wheel is collected with belt wheel leftward of the de-flowering main roller by the second belt. The utility model is provided with characteristics of high working efficiency, easy operation, low cost and environment friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural harvest machinery, a kind of specifically lupulus picking machine.
Background technology
At present, the lupulus harvesting work overwhelming majority of China is adopted by manually plucking, about 40 kilograms of general for each person every day deflorations, it is on the low side to pluck dish efficient, and dish concentrates on the busy farming season of mid-August to mid-September between the time receiving, because the labour is seriously extremely scarce, cause the defloration expense to go up, planting cost strengthens.Minority lupulus harvest equipment is now also arranged, adopt factory operation, but the equipment manufacturing cost costliness, in China's bad adaptability, and to field plant growth generation harmful effect next year.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of lupulus picking machine, to solve the high problem of complex structure, cost that existing lupulus harvest equipment exists.
The utility model comprises frame, is located at the front and back road wheel under the frame respectively, is located at feed hopper, engine, transmission device, screening plant, conveying plant, leaf outlet on the frame, goes out fancy top; It also comprises takes off embossing device; Described screening plant is become with the overlapped vibration screen banks that is positioned at the frame afterbody by the rotary screen that is positioned at central rack; Described transmission device comprises and is located at in-engine driving wheel, belt pulley, belt group, clutch, reductor, rotary screen idler, chain wheel set, chain, guide gear; Driving wheel links to each other with clutch by first belt, coaxial first belt pulley and second belt pulley of being equipped with on the clutch, and second belt pulley links to each other with rotary screen with the 3rd belt by reductor, belt pulley set, rotary screen idler; First belt pulley spends the main belt pulley that rolls the left side to link to each other by second belt with taking off.
The utility model is through taking off the space of colored primary and secondary between rolling, the gear hobbing that the quirk of lupulus branches and tendrils is rotated scrapes, and is promoted to rotary screen through conveying plant, selects branches and tendrils and eliminates, lupulus and flower sheet drop to conveyer belt and enter vibratory sieve, select quirk, petal and blade in the different levels of vibratory sieve.The utility model machine is plucked to adopt with manually plucking to adopt and is compared, and operating efficiency is equivalent to 120 labours, and cost only consumes 6 kilograms of diesel oil, has reduced labour intensity and production cost.The utility model can drive farm work into, has high efficiency, easy to operate, cost is low, environment protecting is good characteristics, per hour plucks and adopts lupulus 500-700 kilogram; Special plucking of Chinese small size lupulus of adaptation adopted.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model takes off embossing device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model rotary screen;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model overlapped vibration sieve.
Embodiment
The Reference numeral implication is as follows:
1, mop; 2, frame; 3, leaf outlet; 4, road wheel; 5, eyelet vibratory sieve; 6-1, first horizontal conveying belt; 6-2, first promotes conveyer belt; 6-3, second horizontal conveying belt; 6-4, second promotes conveyer belt; 6-5, the 3rd horizontal conveying belt; 7, slag notch; 8, engine; 9, driving wheel; 10-1, first belt; 10-2, second belt; 10-3, the 3rd belt; 10-4, the 4th belt; 11, rotary screen idler; 12, clutch; 13, belt pulley set; 13-1, first belt pulley; 13-2, second belt pulley; 13-3, big belt pulley; 13-4, the 4th belt pulley; 13-5, the 5th belt pulley; 14, reductor; 15, take off to spend and time roll; 16, take off colored sawtooth tooth; 17, take off and spend main rolling; 18, take off Hua Dingchi; 19, charging tongue; 20, feed hopper; 21, rotary screen; 22, bent axle; 23, bar type vibrating screen; 24, go out fancy top; 25, connecting rod; 26, conveyer belt chain; 27, conveyer belt sprocket wheel; 28-1, first chain wheel set; 28-2, second chain wheel set; 28-3, the 3rd sprocket wheel; 28-4, the 4th sprocket wheel; 28-5, the 5th sprocket wheel; 29, chain; 30, guide gear.
The utility model comprises frame 2, is provided with mop 1 at the afterbody of frame 2.Be located at the front and back road wheel 4 under the frame 2 respectively, can move or the manpower push-and-pull is moved in the traction of road and field.Be located at feed hopper 20, engine 8, transmission device, screening plant, conveying plant, leaf outlet 3 on the frame 2, go out fancy top 24; It also comprises takes off embossing device; Take off embossing device and comprise taking off to spend and main roll 17 and take off to spend and time roll 15, mainly roll 17 and be arranged with to take off to spend and time roll 15 taking off to spend, take off to spend and mainly roll 17 and inferiorly leave the space between rolling 15 with taking off to spend; Take off to spend and main roll 17 and be provided with to take off to spend and decide tooth 18 and charging tongue 19, take off to spend and time roll 15 and be provided with and take off colored sawtooth tooth 16.Screening plant is become with the overlapped vibration screen banks that is positioned at frame 2 afterbodys by the rotary screen 21 that is positioned at frame 2 middle parts; The afterbody of rotary screen 21 is provided with slag notch 7.The overlapped vibration sieve comprises bar type vibrating screen 23 that is connected as a single entity and the eyelet vibratory sieve 5 that is arranged under the bar type vibrating screen 23.The overlapped vibration sieve comprises four layers, and upper two layers is a bar type vibrating screen 23, and lower two layers is an eyelet vibratory sieve 5.The side of eyelet vibratory sieve 5 is provided with leaf outlet 3.Transmission device comprises driving wheel 9, belt pulley, belt group, clutch 12, reductor 14, rotary screen idler 11, chain wheel set, chain, the guide gear that is located in the engine 8; Driving wheel 9 links to each other with clutch 12 by the first belt 10-1, the coaxial first belt pulley 13-1 and the second belt pulley 13-2 of being equipped with on the clutch 12, the second belt pulley 13-2 links to each other with rotary screen 21 with the 3rd belt 10-3 by reductor 14, belt pulley set 13, rotary screen idler 11; The first belt pulley 13-1 spends the main belt pulley that rolls 17 left sides to link to each other by the second belt 10-2 with taking off.
Conveying plant comprises conveyer belt chain 26, conveyer belt sprocket wheel 27, conveyer belt group, on the conveyer belt group scraper plate is housed.The conveyer belt group promotes conveyer belt 6-2, the second horizontal conveying belt 6-3, the second lifting conveyer belt 6-4 and the 3rd horizontal conveying belt 6-5 by the first horizontal conveying belt 6-1, first and is linked to be successively, the first horizontal conveying belt 6-1 is positioned to take off to spend and time rolls 15 below, first promote conveyer belt 6-2 be located at take off spend main roll 17 and rotary screen 21 between, the second horizontal conveying belt 6-3 is arranged on rotary screen 21 times, second promotes conveyer belt 6-4 is arranged between the second horizontal conveying belt 6-3 and the overlapped vibration sieve, the 3rd horizontal conveying belt 6-5 be located at that overlapped vibration sieves below; Take off spend the main first chain wheel set 28-1 that rolls 17 the right respectively with take off spend time roll 15 and chain 29 link to each other, chain 29 links to each other with the second chain wheel set 28-2 and guide gear 30, by guide gear 30 do lifting or parallel motions.Guide gear 30 links to each other with the 3rd sprocket wheel 28-3 that is positioned at the first lifting conveyer belt 6-2 top, the 3rd sprocket wheel 28-3 links to each other with the 5th sprocket wheel 28-5 by the big belt pulley 13-3 that the 4th sprocket wheel 28-4 on chain and the second horizontal conveying belt 6-3, second promotes conveyer belt 6-4 top, the 5th sprocket wheel 28-5 links to each other with described conveyer belt sprocket wheel 27, big belt pulley 13-3 links to each other with the 4th belt pulley 13-4, the 4th belt pulley 13-4 links to each other with the 5th belt pulley 13-5 by the 4th belt 10-4, and the 5th belt pulley 13-5 links to each other with bent axle 22 and connecting rod 25 on being located at bar type vibrating screen 23.
During work, tangling mop 1 by tractor is drawn to the field and carries out operation, start diesel engine 8, put down clutch 12, machine enters duty, the lupulus branches and tendrils through charging aperture 20, charging tongue 19, take off to spend and main roll 17 and take off and spend the space of time rolling 15, the colored sawtooth tooth 16 that takes off that quirk is rotated is sloughed floral leaf, promotes conveyer belt 6-2 through first and is promoted to rotary screen 21; Branch and quirk roll in rotary screen 21, selecting branches and tendrils is discharged by slag notch 7, quirk, vanelets drop to the second horizontal conveying belt 6-3, do lifting by guide gear 30 guiding and deliver into bar type vibrating screen 23 by the second lifting conveyer belt 6-4, Da Hua, Xiao Hua, filter out, discharge from going out fancy top 24, leaf, flower sheet, design of scattered small flowers and plants drop down onto eyelet vibratory sieve 5, and eyelet vibratory sieve 5 is Da Ye, leaflet screens away, discharge vanelets and Xiao Hua through leaf outlet 3, the colored sheet after the screening is fallen on the 3rd following horizontal conveying belt 6-5, screens whole operations thereby finish defloration.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of lupulus picking machine comprises frame, is located at the front and back road wheel under the frame respectively, is located at feed hopper, engine, transmission device, screening plant, conveying plant, leaf outlet on the frame, goes out fancy top; It is characterized in that: it also comprises takes off embossing device; Described screening plant is become with the overlapped vibration screen banks that is positioned at frame (2) afterbody by the rotary screen (21) that is positioned at frame (2) middle part; Described transmission device comprises driving wheel (9), belt pulley, belt group, clutch (12), reductor (14), rotary screen idler (11), chain wheel set, chain, the guide gear that is located in the engine (8); Driving wheel (9) links to each other with clutch (12) by first belt (10-1), clutch (12) is gone up coaxial first belt pulley (13-1) and second belt pulley (13-2) of being equipped with, and second belt pulley (13-2) links to each other with rotary screen (21) with the 3rd belt (10-3) by reductor (14), belt pulley set (13), rotary screen idler (11); First belt pulley (13-1) spends the main belt pulley that rolls (17) left side to link to each other by second belt (10-2) with taking off.
2, lupulus picking machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described embossing device that takes off comprises taking off to spend and main roll (17) and take off and spend inferior roll (15), spend main roll (17) to be arranged with to take off to spend and time to roll (15) taking off, take off to spend and mainly roll (17) and leave the space with taking off to spend time to roll between (15); Take off and spend main roll (17) to be provided with and to take off Hua Dingchi (18) and charging tongue (19), take off and spend inferior roll (15) to be provided with and to take off colored sawtooth tooth (16).
3, lupulus picking machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described overlapped vibration sieve comprises the bar type vibrating screen (23) that is connected as a single entity and is arranged on eyelet vibratory sieve (5) under the bar type vibrating screen (23).
4, lupulus picking machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described overlapped vibration sieve comprises four layers, and upper two layers is bar type vibrating screen (23), and lower two layers is eyelet vibratory sieve (5).
5, lupulus picking machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described conveying plant comprises conveyer belt chain (26), conveyer belt sprocket wheel (27), the conveyer belt group, the conveyer belt group is by first horizontal conveying belt (6-1), first promotes conveyer belt (6-2), second horizontal conveying belt (6-3), the second lifting conveyer belt (6-4) and the 3rd horizontal conveying belt (6-5) are linked to be successively, first horizontal conveying belt (6-1) is positioned to take off spends inferior below of rolling (15), the first lifting conveyer belt (6-2) is located to take off spends main rolling between (17) and the rotary screen (21), second horizontal conveying belt (6-3) is arranged under the rotary screen (21), second promotes conveyer belt (6-4) is arranged between second horizontal conveying belt (6-3) and the overlapped vibration sieve, the 3rd horizontal conveying belt (6-5) be located at that overlapped vibration sieves below; Take off and spend main first chain wheel set (28-1) of rolling (17) the right time to roll (15) and chain (29) links to each other with taking off to spend respectively, chain (29) links to each other with second chain wheel set (28-2) and guide gear (30), guide gear (30) links to each other with the 3rd sprocket wheel (28-3) that is positioned at first lifting conveyer belt (6-2) top, the 3rd sprocket wheel (28-3) is crossed the 4th sprocket wheel (28-4) on chain and second horizontal conveying belt (6-3), second big belt pulley (13-3) that promotes conveyer belt (6-4) top links to each other with the 5th sprocket wheel (28-5), the 5th sprocket wheel (28-5) links to each other with described conveyer belt sprocket wheel (27), big belt pulley (13-3) links to each other with the 4th belt pulley (13-4), the 4th belt pulley (13-4) links to each other with the 5th belt pulley (13-5) by the 4th belt (10-4), and the 5th belt pulley (13-5) links to each other with bent axle (22) and connecting rod (25) on being located at bar type vibrating screen (23).
6, lupulus picking machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: on the described conveyer belt group scraper plate is housed.
7, lupulus picking machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the afterbody of described rotary screen (21) is provided with slag notch (7).
8, lupulus picking machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described leaf outlet (3) is located at the side of eyelet vibratory sieve (5).
9, lupulus picking machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the afterbody in described frame (2) is provided with mop (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520006550 CN2857446Y (en) | 2005-12-30 | 2005-12-30 | Hop stripper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520006550 CN2857446Y (en) | 2005-12-30 | 2005-12-30 | Hop stripper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2857446Y true CN2857446Y (en) | 2007-01-17 |
Family
ID=37610308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520006550 Expired - Fee Related CN2857446Y (en) | 2005-12-30 | 2005-12-30 | Hop stripper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2857446Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104590882A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-06 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic conveying device of leafy vegetable harvesting robot and control method |
| CN110122072A (en) * | 2019-06-08 | 2019-08-16 | 张伟伟 | A kind of reciprocal shake picking method of fructus lycii |
-
2005
- 2005-12-30 CN CN 200520006550 patent/CN2857446Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104590882A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-06 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic conveying device of leafy vegetable harvesting robot and control method |
| CN110122072A (en) * | 2019-06-08 | 2019-08-16 | 张伟伟 | A kind of reciprocal shake picking method of fructus lycii |
| CN110122072B (en) * | 2019-06-08 | 2021-10-01 | 宁夏中宁县骨杞草枸杞开发有限公司 | Reciprocating shaking picking method for wolfberry fruits |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070117 Termination date: 20100201 |