CN2595139Y - Sun flower combine-harvester - Google Patents
Sun flower combine-harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2595139Y CN2595139Y CN 03201630 CN03201630U CN2595139Y CN 2595139 Y CN2595139 Y CN 2595139Y CN 03201630 CN03201630 CN 03201630 CN 03201630 U CN03201630 U CN 03201630U CN 2595139 Y CN2595139 Y CN 2595139Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- comb
- ceding
- assembly
- sunflower
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a combine harvester for crops, particularly to a combine harvester for sunflower. The utility model adopts a fire-new rotary header assembly, a unique stripping device, a stem limiting device, a cutter switch touch device and a concealed cutter; working procedures of straw division, straw shifting, stripping, stem limit, cutting, primary transportation, etc., are combined into a whole; thus, the utility model is the supplementary of a professional combine harvester for sunflower. The utility model has the advantages of artful and reasonable structure, low manufacturing cost and high work efficiency, and is not influenced by sunflower stems with different thicknesses and heights.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crop combine, especially a kind of sunflower combine.
Background technology
At present, the sunflower harvesting overwhelming majority is still used the hand harvest, even also have sunflower is gathered in No. 2 combined wheat harvester repackings in Xinjiang, but effect is very undesirable, exists the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers bar that the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers dribbling of cutting off has varying length, is not easy to the threshing of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers seed; Separating mechanism is easily drawn and is decreased certain herbaceous plants with big flowers seed skin, influences the quality of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers seed; The incompatibility plant is thick, the irregular sunflower harvesting of growth height operation; The cost height, poor for applicability, be not easy to apply etc. not enough.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of existing sunflower harvesting, the utility model provides a kind of brand-new professional sunflower combine, it not only is adapted to the irregular sunflower of the height harvesting operation that differs, grows of plant thickness, and the certain herbaceous plants with big flowers of cutting off dish is not with certain herbaceous plants with big flowers bar, threshing efficiency height, good, the low cost of manufacture, stable and reliable for performance of quality.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: comprise chassis assembly, be arranged on bridge assembly on the chassis assembly, pluck the sunflower combine of dish ceding of Taiwan assembly, material conveying box, transmission system and drive unit, its design feature is to pluck dish ceding of Taiwan assembly is arranged on chassis assembly by linking arm the place ahead, and it comprise rotation ceding of Taiwan frame, equidistantly be arranged on cutting tool on the rotation ceding of Taiwan frame, be arranged on comb cutter and cutter on the cutting tool, and be arranged on the defeated material reel that Material collecting box for harvesting in the rotation ceding of Taiwan frame and Qi Nei are provided with.
The described linking arm of plucking dish ceding of Taiwan assembly and chassis assembly is divided into big arm of left balance and the big arm of right balance, and rotates the front end that ceding of Taiwan frame and Material collecting box for harvesting are separately positioned on the big arm of left and right sides balance; And the big arm of right balance is the defeated material of a tube slot type structure, and its front portion interlinks with Material collecting box for harvesting, and the rear portion is connected with material conveying box.Rotation ceding of Taiwan frame links to each other by bearing with the big arm of left balance, and the medial extremity at rotation ceding of Taiwan frame is provided with driven wheel, this driven wheel is mutually meshing with the driving gear that is arranged on defeated material reel axle one end, is arranged on defeated material and then links to each other with transmission system than the belt pulley of the wheel shaft other end.
Described comb cutter cuts plate by one group comb in twos and forms, cut and be provided with certain herbaceous plants with big flowers bar slideway between the plate at every group of comb, the front portion of cutting plate at comb is provided with nearside divider by cutting tool, cut at comb on the cutting tool of backboard portion and be provided with cutter, and cutter is controlled its switch by the activity that comb cuts plate.And the activity of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers bar slideway one side comb cut plate below be provided with a comb and cut the plate guard bar, and it is welded on the cutting tool.The back of cutting plate at comb is provided with the flexible seat of cutter bar by cutting tool, is provided with the cutter bar in it, and the other end of cutter bar is provided with cutter, and is provided with cutter switch on the flexible seat of cutter bar, cuts at comb and is provided with the cutter switch toucher on the plate.Be provided with strain-limiting device in the both sides of the nearside divider of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers bar slideway front portion again, it is made up of the limit strain switch that is assemblied in nearside divider one side and " 7 " font limit strain bar of being assemblied in the nearside divider opposite side.
Described cutter switch is pneumatic type switch, adjustable crossmember type switch and lever switch; Described cutter is single cut cutter, half cutting type cutter and pushes away and cut the formula cutter.
In order to improve usefulness of the present utility model, on the linking arm of plucking dish ceding of Taiwan assembly and chassis assembly, be provided with the hydraulic lifting oil cylinder.Be provided with in the front lower place of chassis assembly and cut the bar assembly; Rear portion in chassis assembly is provided with threshing apparatus, and its charging aperture and material conveying box interlink; Also be provided with certain herbaceous plants with big flowers dish container and certain herbaceous plants with big flowers seed container again at the rear portion of chassis assembly, and it interlinks with the impurity outlet and the seed outlet of threshing apparatus respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because the utility model has adopted brand-new rotary header assembly, and it will divide standing grain, dial standing grain, comb, limit strain, cutting, tentatively operation such as conveying is molten is one, thereby fill up the blank of the professional combine of sunflower.It is ingenious rationally, the low cost of manufacture of structure not only, and the operating efficiency height, is not subjected to certain herbaceous plants with big flowers bar thickness and the uneven influence of height, thereby has broad application prospects.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a general structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the utility model rotary header assembly schematic diagram
Fig. 4 looks the transmission schematic diagram for the left side of Fig. 3
Fig. 5 looks the installation site schematic diagram for the right side of Fig. 3
Fig. 6 looks the transmission schematic diagram for the right side of Fig. 3
Fig. 7 is the utility model cutting structure schematic diagram
Fig. 8 is the rearview of Fig. 7
Among the figure: 1, ceding of Taiwan assembly; 2, the big arm of left balance; 3, the big arm of right balance; 4, bridge assembly; 5, cut the bar assembly; 6, hydraulic suspension assembly; 7, material conveying box; 8, chassis assembly; 9, drive unit; 10, ceding of Taiwan assembly hoist cylinder; 11, threshing apparatus; 12, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers dish container; 13, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers seed container; 14, nearside divider; 15, comb cutter; 16, Material collecting box for harvesting; 17, reel; 18, roller; 19, driven wheel; 20, air converter; 21, driving gear; 22, main tracheae; 23, bronchi; 24, the flexible seat of cutter bar; 25, rolling ring; 26, comb cuts the plate guard bar; 27, strain-limiting device; 28, strain-limiting device switch; 29, cutter; 30, rotation ceding of Taiwan frame; 31, bearing; 32, cutter switch toucher; 33, cutter switch; 34, cutting tool; 35,36, comb cuts plate 37, defeated material reel axle 38, belt pulley; 39, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers bar slideway; 40, cutter bar; 41, limit strain bar.
Embodiment
Comprise chassis assembly (8), be arranged on the chassis, bridge assembly (4) on the assembly, pluck dish ceding of Taiwan assembly (1), material conveying box, the sunflower combine of transmission system and drive unit (9), its design feature is to pluck dish ceding of Taiwan assembly (1) is arranged on chassis assembly (8) by big arm of left balance (2) and the big arm of right balance (3) the place ahead, and pluck dish ceding of Taiwan assembly (1) and comprise rotation ceding of Taiwan frame (30), equidistantly be arranged on the cutting tool (34) on the rotation ceding of Taiwan frame (30), be arranged on comb cutter (15) and single cut cutter (29) on the cutting tool (34), and the defeated material reel (17) that is arranged on the Material collecting box for harvesting (16) in the rotation ceding of Taiwan frame (30) and is provided with in it.And rotation ceding of Taiwan frame (30) and Material collecting box for harvesting (16) are separately positioned on the front end of big arm of left balance (2) and the big arm of right balance (3), and its outboard end links to each other with rolling ring (25) by roller (18); And the big arm of right balance (3) is the defeated material of a tube slot type structure, and its front portion interlinks with Material collecting box for harvesting (16), and the rear portion is connected with material conveying box (7).Rotation ceding of Taiwan frame (30) links to each other by bearing (31) with the big arm of left balance (2), and the medial extremity at rotation ceding of Taiwan frame (30) is provided with driven wheel (19), driven wheel (19) is mutually meshing with the driving gear (21) that is arranged on the same end of defeated material reel axle (37), and the belt pulley (38) that is arranged on defeated material reel axle (37) other end then links to each other with transmission system.Described comb cutter (15) cuts plate (35,36) by one group comb in twos and forms, cut between the plate (35,36) and be provided with certain herbaceous plants with big flowers bar slideway (39) at every group of comb, the front portion of cutting plate at comb is provided with nearside divider (14) by cutting tool (34), the back of cutting plate (35) at comb is provided with the flexible seat of cutter bar (24) by cutting tool (34), be provided with cutter bar (40) in it, the other end of cutter bar (40) is provided with single cut cutter (29), and single cut cutter (29) is controlled its switch by the activity that comb cuts plate (35); And be provided with a comb in the below that the activity of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers bar slideway (39) one sides comb cuts plate (35) and cut plate guard bar (26), and it is welded on the cutting tool (34).On the axle of bearing (31), installed pressure-air converter (20) additional, its main tracheae (22) links to each other with the main frame air pump, bronchi (23) links to each other with pneumatic type cutter switch (33) on being arranged on the flexible seat of cutter bar (24), cuts at comb and is provided with cutter switch toucher (32) on the plate (35).Both sides at the anterior nearside divider (14) of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers bar slideway (39) are provided with strain-limiting device (27), and it limits strain bar (41) to form by the strain-limiting device switch (28) that is assemblied in nearside divider (14) one sides and " 7 " font of being assemblied in nearside divider (14) opposite side.
In order to improve performance of the present utility model, on the linking arm of plucking dish ceding of Taiwan assembly (1) and chassis assembly (8), be provided with hydraulic lifting oil cylinder (10).Be provided with by hydraulic suspension assembly (6) in the front lower place of chassis assembly (8) and cut bar assembly (5); Be provided with threshing apparatus (11) at the rear portion of chassis assembly (8), and its charging aperture and material conveying box (7) interlink, also be provided with certain herbaceous plants with big flowers dish container (12) and certain herbaceous plants with big flowers seed container (13) again at the rear portion of chassis assembly (8), and it interlinks with the impurity outlet and the seed outlet of threshing apparatus (11) respectively.
When this machine is started working, at first Xuan Zhuan ceding of Taiwan assembly begins to rotate, will be just uneven by minute standing grain dialing-grain unit (14), the sunflower comb that stoops of bowing rises, simultaneously, the sunflower bar of having been combed also bumps on strain-limiting device (27), because the further rotation of ceding of Taiwan assembly, the sunflower bar compressing that strain-limiting device (27) has been combed by nearside divider (14) is opened, meanwhile, the other end of strain-limiting device (27) has ridden over again on the another side of strain-limiting device switch (28), thereby the working procedure that the sunflower bar of having finished first contact strain-limiting device (27) enters comb cutter (15), the possibility that has stoped next sunflower bar to enter comb cutter (15) again.The sunflower bar that is selected into comb cutter (15) is under the safeguard protection of comb cutter limit axle (26); the sunflower head has been stuck on the comb cutter (15) accurately; ceding of Taiwan this moment assembly is rotated further; because the active force of this height of sunflower bar in soil; the sunflower head is oppressed comb gradually and is cut plate (35); to cut plate (35) sagging suddenly for comb when reaching certain pressure, clashes into cutter switch (33) suddenly by switch actuating device (32), and switch (33) is opened.Pressure-air is sent in the cylinder of the flexible seat of cutter bar (24) by bronchi (23) under the effect of air converter (20), force the movable single cut cutter (29) that drives of piston to move, finish nature cutting, simultaneously high pressure gas to the reaction of piston under cutter get back to again and treat duty.The sunflower head that is removed at last is sent in the threshing apparatus (11) by material conveying box (7) because the rotation of rotation ceding of Taiwan frame (30), is sent into by reel (17) in the defeated material of the tube slot type structure of the big arm of right balance (3) in Material collecting box for harvesting (16) by natural landing.
Got excessive sunflower bar, according to different requirements, can install additional different brokenly or cut the solarization device, install breaker additional, the sunflower bar is broken and evenly is dispersed on the ground; Install additional to cut and shine device, the sunflower bar cut down the neat airing in back and is placed in together.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of sunflower combine, comprise chassis assembly (8), be arranged on the bridge assembly (4) on the chassis assembly, pluck dish ceding of Taiwan assembly (1), material conveying box, transmission system and drive unit (9), it is characterized in that plucking dish ceding of Taiwan assembly (1) is arranged on chassis assembly (8) by linking arm the place ahead, and it comprises rotation ceding of Taiwan frame (30), equidistantly be arranged on the cutting tool (34) on the rotation ceding of Taiwan frame (30), be arranged on comb cutter (15) and cutter (29) on the cutting tool (34), and the defeated material reel (17) that is arranged on the Material collecting box for harvesting (16) in the rotation ceding of Taiwan frame (30) and is provided with in it.
2, sunflower combine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the described dish ceding of Taiwan assembly (1) of plucking is divided into the big arm of left balance (2) and the big arm of right balance (3) with the linking arm of chassis assembly (8), and rotate the front end that ceding of Taiwan frame (30) and Material collecting box for harvesting (16) are separately positioned on big arm of left balance (2) and the big arm of right balance (3); And the big arm of right balance (3) is the defeated material of a tube slot type structure, and its front portion interlinks with Material collecting box for harvesting (16), and the rear portion is connected with material conveying box (7).
3, sunflower combine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that rotating ceding of Taiwan frame (30) links to each other by bearing (31) with the big arm of left balance (2), and the medial extremity at rotation ceding of Taiwan frame (30) is provided with driven wheel (19), driven wheel (19) is mutually meshing with the driving gear (21) that is arranged on defeated material reel axle (37) one ends, and the belt pulley (38) that is arranged on defeated material reel axle (37) other end then links to each other with transmission system.
4, sunflower combine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described comb cutter (15) cuts plate (35,36) by one group comb in twos and forms, cut between the plate (35,36) and be provided with certain herbaceous plants with big flowers bar slideway (39) at every group of comb, the front portion of cutting plate at comb is provided with nearside divider (14) by cutting tool (34), cut at comb on the cutting tool (34) at plate (35 or 36) back and be provided with cutter (29), and cutter (29) is controlled its switch by the activity that comb cuts plate (35 and/or 36); And be provided with a comb in the below that the activity of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers bar slideway (39) one sides comb cuts plate (35) and cut plate guard bar (26), and it is welded on the cutting tool (34).
5, sunflower combine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that the back of cutting plate (35) at comb is provided with the flexible seat of cutter bar (24) by cutting tool (34), be provided with cutter bar (40) in it, the other end of cutter bar (40) is provided with cutter (29), and on the flexible seat of cutter bar (24), be provided with cutter switch (33), cut at comb and be provided with cutter switch toucher (32) on the plate (35).
6, sunflower combine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that being provided with strain-limiting device (27) in the both sides of the anterior nearside divider (14) of certain herbaceous plants with big flowers bar slideway (39), it limits strain bar (41) to form by the strain-limiting device switch (28) that is assemblied in nearside divider (14) one sides and " 7 " font of being assemblied in nearside divider (14) opposite side.
7, sunflower combine as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that cutter switch (33) is pneumatic type switch, adjustable crossmember type switch and lever switch.
8,, it is characterized in that cutter (29) is for single cut cutter, half cutting type cutter with push away and cut the formula cutter as claim 1,4 or 5 described sunflower combines.
9,, it is characterized in that on the linking arm of plucking dish ceding of Taiwan assembly (1) and chassis assembly (8), being provided with hydraulic lifting oil cylinder (10) as claim 1,2 described sunflower combines.
10, sunflower combine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with by hydraulic suspension assembly (6) in the front lower place of chassis assembly (8) and cuts bar assembly (5); Be provided with threshing apparatus (11) at the rear portion of chassis assembly (8), and its charging aperture and material conveying box (7) interlink, also be provided with certain herbaceous plants with big flowers dish container (12) and certain herbaceous plants with big flowers seed container (13) again at the rear portion of chassis assembly (8), and it interlinks with the impurity outlet and the seed outlet of threshing apparatus (11) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03201630 CN2595139Y (en) | 2003-01-09 | 2003-01-09 | Sun flower combine-harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03201630 CN2595139Y (en) | 2003-01-09 | 2003-01-09 | Sun flower combine-harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2595139Y true CN2595139Y (en) | 2003-12-31 |
Family
ID=33753302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03201630 Expired - Fee Related CN2595139Y (en) | 2003-01-09 | 2003-01-09 | Sun flower combine-harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2595139Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103563552A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-02-12 | 山东理工大学 | Scissors-type sunflower harvester |
| CN108024503A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-05-11 | 101288550萨斯喀彻温有限公司 | Combine harvester cutting table drum apparatus for sunflower |
| CN108718659A (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2018-11-02 | 王建生 | Long-range control full-automatic certain herbaceous plants with big flowers disk, sunflower seed, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers bar combining device |
-
2003
- 2003-01-09 CN CN 03201630 patent/CN2595139Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103563552A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-02-12 | 山东理工大学 | Scissors-type sunflower harvester |
| CN103563552B (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-09-30 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of Scissors-type sunflower harvester |
| CN108024503A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-05-11 | 101288550萨斯喀彻温有限公司 | Combine harvester cutting table drum apparatus for sunflower |
| CN108718659A (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2018-11-02 | 王建生 | Long-range control full-automatic certain herbaceous plants with big flowers disk, sunflower seed, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers bar combining device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |