CN2814224Y - Air conditioner water heater - Google Patents
Air conditioner water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2814224Y CN2814224Y CN 200520097765 CN200520097765U CN2814224Y CN 2814224 Y CN2814224 Y CN 2814224Y CN 200520097765 CN200520097765 CN 200520097765 CN 200520097765 U CN200520097765 U CN 200520097765U CN 2814224 Y CN2814224 Y CN 2814224Y
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- water
- water heater
- coil pipe
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an air-conditioning water heater which belongs to the technical field of air-conditioner transduction and is composed of a water heater, a water tank of the water heater, a water outlet, a working fluid coil pipe of the water heater, a water inlet, a water coil pipe of the water heater, an indoor machine, an outdoor machine, etc., wherein the water tank with the working fluid coil pipe is connected in series between a four-way valve and an air-out end of a compressor in an outdoor machine of an original air conditioner. Therefore, the existing air conditioner can also prepare hot water for daily life when heating or refrigeration is carried out, so that the air conditioner has the functions of regulating indoor temperature and heating water, which solves the problems that the present air conditioners sold on markets have single-function, the characteristics of high efficiency and energy saving are not fully exerted, waste heat of the outdoor machine is exhausted into atmospheric air vainly, the waste heat is not fully utilized and the temperature of atmospheric environment is caused to rise by the waste heat. The utility model is suitable for batch production in air-conditioner plants and reformation of the existing air conditioners.
Description
Affiliated technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of when utilizing air-conditioning work, and the high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant that compressor outlet is discharged by the air conditioner and water heater of working medium coil pipe to the water heating, belongs to air-conditioner energy-conversion technique field.
Background technology:
At present, the air conditioner function ratio of selling on the market is more single, and major function is to regulate indoor temperature, satisfies the effect of warming or cooling in summer.Though its refrigeration efficiency that heats compares up to more than 2.6.But its energy-efficient characteristic is not fully exerted.When the refrigerating state, off-premises station is a large amount of discharging condensation heat in air then as the summer air-conditioning indoor set, and not only heat energy is wasted, but also can cause the rising of atmospheric environment temperature.Its effect that efficiently heats also just is used as heating of house when heating in the winter time, also is not fully utilized.When the needs domestic hot-water, generally will pass through forms such as electric heating, fuel oil or combustion gas as people, consume a large amount of energy and produce hot water, the characteristic of not utilizing air-conditioning efficiently to heat is produced hot water.Also there is the people that the single air-conditioning of existing capability was carried out improvement, the hot water of conduct life usefulness after the waste heat that promptly utilizes air-conditioning to distribute is heated to water, but because its repacking complex structure, can not produce factors such as hot water winter, thereby fail generally to be promoted.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of heat energy that air-conditioning efficiently heats characteristic and recycles air-conditioning row contaminated environment in air that makes full use of is provided, high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant with the compressor discharge, adopt the working medium coil pipe that water is heated the hot water of producing life usefulness afterwards, reach the purpose of a tractor serves several purposes; And simple in structure, existing air conditioner is improved conveniently; Both energy savings reduced the air conditioner and water heater of air conditioner to air environmental pollution again.
The utility model is to realize above-mentioned purpose by following technical solution:
This air conditioner and water heater is made up of indoor working medium coil pipe, cross valve, gas-liquid separator, compressor, water-heater water tank, delivery port, water heater working medium coil pipe, off-premises station working medium coil pipe, water inlet, capillary, water heater, water heater water coil, aerofoil fan, centrifugal fan, indoor set and off-premises station, indoor working medium coil pipe and centrifugal fan in the indoor set; The structure and the installation site of cross valve, gas-liquid separator, compressor, off-premises station working medium coil pipe, capillary and aerofoil fan in the off-premises station, and the connected mode of indoor set and off-premises station and existing common air-conditioning machine are just the same; It is characterized in that: be connected with a water heater by the working medium pipeline between the outlet side of the compressor in off-premises station and the cross valve, the water heater working medium coil pipe that is connected with the working medium pipeline is housed in the water heater, a side of water heater is equipped with water inlet and delivery port.Water heater can be made cisten mechanism, and its water heater working medium coil pipe directly is placed in the water-heater water tank.Water heater also can be made the water coil structure, and its water heater working medium coil pipe is positioned in the water heater water coil.
The utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1 makes air-conditioning function a tractor serves several purposes, not only can regulate indoor temperature, and has the function of water heater.
2. the heat energy of summer air-conditioning off-premises station discharging is fully absorbed and is produced hot water, has both satisfied living needs, and the energy is recycled.And the phenomenon of having avoided the local tropical island effect of air conditioner and environment temperature being raise.
3. when not needing warm braw, utilize the efficient heating performance of air-conditioning when indoor winter, absorb airborne free heat energy and produce hot water, energy-saving effect is far longer than water heaters such as combustion gas, electricity, fuel oil.
4. simple in structure, convenient to existing air conditioner modifying, be convenient to promote.Only need the water tank of a band of original compressor of air conditioner outlet side series connection water heater working medium coil pipe, capillary adjusts slightly and can make air-conditioning have water heater function.Air conditioner manufacturer changes little to the original production line, be convenient to go into operation.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water tank type air conditioner and water heater;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of water pond tubular type air conditioner and water heater;
Fig. 3 heats the fundamental diagram of state for the water tank type air conditioner and water heater;
Fig. 4 is the fundamental diagram of water tank type air conditioner and water heater refrigerating state;
Fig. 5 heats the fundamental diagram of state for water pond tubular type air conditioner and water heater;
Fig. 6 is the fundamental diagram of water pond tubular type air conditioner and water heater refrigerating state.
Among the figure: 1. indoor working medium coil pipe, 2. cross valve, 3. gas-liquid separator, 4. compressor, 5. water-heater water tank, 6. delivery port, 7. water heater working medium coil pipe, 8. off-premises station working medium coil pipe, 9. water inlet, 10. capillary, 11. water heaters, 12. water heater water coils, 13. aerofoil fans, 14. centrifugal fans, 15. indoor sets, 16. off-premises stations.
The specific embodiment:
This air conditioner and water heater is made up of indoor working medium coil pipe 1, cross valve 2, gas-liquid separator 3, compressor 4, water-heater water tank 5, delivery port 6, water heater working medium coil pipe 7, off-premises station working medium coil pipe 8, water inlet 9, capillary 10, water heater 11, water heater water coil 12, aerofoil fan 13, centrifugal fan 14, indoor set 15 and off-premises station 16.The indoor working medium coil pipe 1 in the indoor set 15 and the structure of centrifugal fan 14 and installation site and common air-conditioning are just the same.The structure of cross valve 2, gas-liquid separator 3, compressor 4, off-premises station working medium coil pipe 8, capillary 10 and aerofoil fan in the off-premises station 16 and installation site and common air-conditioning are also just the same.Indoor set 15 is also identical with the connected mode and the common air-conditioning of off-premises station 16.Of the present utility model being characterised in that, by being with the water-heater water tank 5 or the water heater of connecting of water heater working medium coil pipe 7 with the water heater water coil 12 of water heater working medium coil pipe 7 with connecting one between the outlet side of the compressor 4 in the original air-conditioner outdoor unit 16 and the cross valve 2, make existing air conditioner when heating or freezing, can produce the domestic hot-water again, make existing air-conditioning have the dual-use function of regulating indoor temperature and water heater.
The operation principle that this air conditioner and water heater is made the different situations of water tank and water coil structure at the state of heating, refrigerating state and water heater is further described as follows below:
1. the state that the heats operation principle (see figure 3) of water tank type air conditioner and water heater, when air-conditioning is in when heating state, the high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant that flows out from compressor 4 outlet sides, in the working medium pipeline flow to the water heater working medium coil pipe 7 that is placed in the water-heater water tank 5, to the water in the water-heater water tank 5 heating, the highlyest can bring up to 65 degrees centigrade to water temperature.Water in the water-heater water tank 5 is added by water inlet 9, is flowed out by delivery port 6 promptly to can be used as life hot water.Make the high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant cooling in the water heater working medium coil pipe 7 in the time of heating, the refrigerant after the cooling further discharges waste heat through the indoor working medium coil pipe in the indoor set 15 1 again, to indoor heating.This moment, the amount of heating was little, but when the water heater temperature was increased to 65 degrees centigrade, the refrigerant temperature in the indoor working medium coil pipe 1 significantly raise, and to indoor a large amount of discharges heat, reached the purpose of heating of house in winter.Become highly pressurised liquid from the refrigerant that indoor working medium coil pipe 1 flows out this moment, behind capillary 10, become low pressure liquid again, after 8 heat absorptions of off-premises station working medium coil pipe, become low-pressure gas, behind gas-liquid separator 3, enter the suction end of compressor 4 again, finish a working cycles.Constantly repeat above process during air-conditioning work.
2. the refrigerating state operation principle (see figure 4) of water tank type air conditioner and water heater, when air-conditioning is in refrigerating state, the high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant that flows out from compressor 4 outlet sides, in the working medium pipeline flow to the water heater working medium coil pipe 7 that is placed in the water-heater water tank 5, to the water in the water-heater water tank 5 heating, the highlyest can bring up to 65 degrees centigrade to water temperature.Make the high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant cooling in the water heater working medium coil pipe 7 in the time of heating, refrigerant after the cooling further discharges waste heat through the off-premises station working medium coil pipe 8 of off-premises station 16 again, this moment, refrigerant became highly pressurised liquid, behind capillary 10, become working medium coil pipe 1 heat absorption in the low pressure liquid inlet chamber again and, reach the purpose of room temperature lowering in hot day indoor released cold quantity.Owing to discharge through twice heat, make refrigeration better than common air-conditioning.Become low-pressure gas after the refrigerant heat absorption, behind gas-liquid separator 3, enter compressor 4 suction ends, finish a working cycles.Constantly repeat above process during air-conditioning work.
3. the state that the heats operation principle (see figure 5) of water pond tubular type air conditioner and water heater, when air-conditioning is in when heating state, the high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant that flows out from compressor 4 outlet sides flow in the water heater working medium coil pipe 7 that is placed in the water heater water coil 12 water is heated.Water in the water heater water coil 12 is added by water inlet 9, is flowed out by delivery port 6 promptly can be used as life hot water, the highlyest can bring up to 65 degrees centigrade to water temperature.Make the high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant cooling in the water heater working medium coil pipe 7 in the time of heating, the refrigerant after the cooling further discharges waste heat through the indoor working medium coil pipe 1 of indoor set 15 again, to indoor heating.This moment, the amount of heating was little, but when the water heater temperature is increased to 65 degrees centigrade, refrigerant temperature in the indoor working medium coil pipe 1 significantly raises, to indoor a large amount of discharges heat, reach the purpose of indoor heating in winter, become highly pressurised liquid from the indoor working medium coil pipe 1 interior refrigerant that flows out this moment, behind capillary 10, become low pressure liquid again, after 8 heat absorptions of off-premises station working medium coil pipe, become low-pressure gas, behind gas-liquid separator 3, enter the suction end of compressor 4 again, finish a working cycles.Constantly repeat above process during air-conditioning work.
4. the refrigerating state operation principle (see figure 6) of water pond tubular type air conditioner and water heater, when air-conditioning is in refrigerating state, the high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant that flows out from compressor 4 outlet sides, in the working medium pipeline flow to the water heater working medium coil pipe 7 that is placed in the water heater water coil 12, to the water in the water heater water coil 12 heating, the highlyest can bring up to 65 degrees centigrade to water temperature.Make the high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant cooling in the water heater working medium coil pipe 7 in the time of heating, refrigerant after the cooling further discharges waste heat through the off-premises station working medium coil pipe 8 of off-premises station 16 again, this moment, refrigerant became highly pressurised liquid, behind capillary 10, become low pressure liquid again, the interior working medium coil pipe 1 of inlet chamber absorbs heat and to indoor released cold quantity, reaches the purpose that makes room temperature lowering hot day.Owing to discharge through twice heat, make refrigeration better than common air-conditioning.Become low-pressure gas after the refrigerant heat absorption, behind gas-liquid separator 3, enter compressor 4 suction ends, finish a working cycles.Constantly repeat above process during air-conditioning work.
Claims (3)
1. air conditioner and water heater, it is made up of indoor working medium coil pipe (1), cross valve (2), gas-liquid separator (3), compressor (4), water-heater water tank (5), delivery port (6), water heater working medium coil pipe (7), off-premises station working medium coil pipe (8), water inlet (9), capillary (10), water heater (11), water heater water coil (12), aerofoil fan (13), centrifugal fan (14), indoor set (15) and off-premises station (16), indoor working medium coil pipe (1) and centrifugal fan (14) in the indoor set (15); The structure and the installation site of cross valve (2), gas-liquid separator (3), compressor (4), off-premises station working medium coil pipe (8), capillary (10) and aerofoil fan (13) in the off-premises station (16), and indoor set (15) is just the same with the connected mode and the existing common air-conditioning machine of off-premises station (16); It is characterized in that: be connected with a water heater (11) by the working medium pipeline between the outlet side of the compressor (4) in off-premises station (16) and the cross valve (2), the water heater working medium coil pipe (7) that is connected with pipeline is housed in the water heater (11), and a side of water heater (11) is equipped with water inlet (9) and delivery port (6).
2. air conditioner and water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: water heater (11) can be made cisten mechanism, and its water heater working medium coil pipe (7) directly is placed in the water-heater water tank (5).
3. air conditioner and water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: water heater (11) can be made the water coil structure, and its water heater working medium coil pipe (7) is positioned in the water heater water coil (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520097765 CN2814224Y (en) | 2005-08-20 | 2005-08-20 | Air conditioner water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520097765 CN2814224Y (en) | 2005-08-20 | 2005-08-20 | Air conditioner water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2814224Y true CN2814224Y (en) | 2006-09-06 |
Family
ID=36949311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520097765 Expired - Fee Related CN2814224Y (en) | 2005-08-20 | 2005-08-20 | Air conditioner water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2814224Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102705983A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-10-03 | 王全龄 | Indoor separate installation type air-energy water heater |
| CN103673232A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-26 | 陈铃 | Method for recycling heat energy of improved air conditioner main outdoor unit |
| CN109237683A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-18 | 临沂大学 | A kind of humidifier and its air-humidification method using air conditioner afterheat |
-
2005
- 2005-08-20 CN CN 200520097765 patent/CN2814224Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102705983A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-10-03 | 王全龄 | Indoor separate installation type air-energy water heater |
| CN102705983B (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2015-12-16 | 王全龄 | Indoor separate installation type air-energy water heater |
| CN103673232A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-26 | 陈铃 | Method for recycling heat energy of improved air conditioner main outdoor unit |
| CN109237683A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-18 | 临沂大学 | A kind of humidifier and its air-humidification method using air conditioner afterheat |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |