CN2615557Y - Air conditioner apparatus for cooling, warming and hot water supply - Google Patents
Air conditioner apparatus for cooling, warming and hot water supply Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2615557Y CN2615557Y CN 03224220 CN03224220U CN2615557Y CN 2615557 Y CN2615557 Y CN 2615557Y CN 03224220 CN03224220 CN 03224220 CN 03224220 U CN03224220 U CN 03224220U CN 2615557 Y CN2615557 Y CN 2615557Y
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- condenser
- water
- cooling
- chiller
- heat
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to an air conditioner cryogenic technology field, relates to a cooling, heating and hot-water supplying air-conditioning apparatus, for solving two sorts of hot-water supplying problems from a single cooling apparatus and a heat pump apparatus. The utility model comprises a refrigerant and heat-production system consisting of a refrigerant and heat-production compressor, a first chiller, an expansion valve, an evaporator, wherein a second chiller is arranged on the mass carrier outlet of the refrigerant and heat-production compressor in series, which is also provided in the second chiller casing with a water inlet and outlet. A closed circuit is in series connected with a second chiller casing and a hot-water storage casing, a hot-water circulation pump. The mass carrier outlet of the second chiller is provided with an expansion valve which is capable of switching over the first chiller and the circulation pump to plug-in, while the mass carrier inlet of the refrigerant and heat-production compressor is provided with a four-way valve which is capable of switching over the first chiller and the evaporator to plug-in. During refrigerant and heat-production proceed, both of the mass carrier ends are capable of achieving preparing hot-water, saving energy, wherein the reduction of saving energy on hot-water production is less than 60-80 percents compared with electric heater even if on a non-refrigerant and non-heating condition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the air-conditioner refrigeration technology field, relates to a kind of cooling, heating, heat supply water air conditioner device that cooling and warming compressor, cross valve, condenser, expansion valve, evaporimeter are arranged.
Background technology
Existing domestic air conditioning equipment divides single cooler and heat pump machine two classes, single cooler only summer to user's cooling gas, source pump then both can also can heat at the summer cooling in the winter time, but all do not have the hot water supply, the health hot water of user's daily need need be adorned electric heater or supplies such as gas heater or solar water heater in addition.This type of water heater one is to use the expense height, and is big as power consumption, and it is many perhaps to consume combustion gas.Two are to use safety inadequately, install improper or improper use all causes gas poisoning etc. easily as gas heater.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and not only can have heated, but also can cooling, can make hot water, the cooling of less energy consumption, heating, heat supply water air conditioner device simultaneously.Second condenser
For realizing the purpose of this utility model, described cooling, heating, the heat supply water air conditioner device, include the cooling and warming compressor, first condenser, expansion valve, the refrigerating and heating systems that evaporimeter is formed, working medium output at the cooling and warming compressor is serially connected with second condenser, described second condenser has been arranged on into, in the second condenser casing of outlet pipe, the second condenser casing and hot water storage tank and hot water circulating pump are concatenated into closed circuit, the working medium output of described second condenser is provided with to switch with first condenser and evaporimeter and feeds expansion valve, and the working medium input of cooling and warming compressor is provided with and can switches the cross valve that feeds with first condenser and evaporimeter.
Because the working medium output at the cooling and warming compressor is serially connected with second condenser, no matter in process of refrigerastion or heat in the process, second condenser produces a large amount of heats that get all the time, constantly water is wherein circulated by the water pump between the second condenser casing and the hot water storage tank, water temperature among the hot water storage tank is constantly raise, reach the purpose of producing hot water.Solved the problems of the prior art, and very saved the energy, under the refrigeration and heating operating mode, produced hot water and can think not power consumption, do not had refrigeration, do not have and produce hot water when heating also than electric heater economize on electricity 60-80%.
Description of drawings
The drawing of accompanying drawing is described as follows:
Fig. 1 is in structural representation under the state of heating for the present invention.
Fig. 2 is in structural representation under the refrigerating state for the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model cooling, heating, heat supply water air conditioner device specific embodiment are described in further detail:
As shown in FIG., the utility model cooling, heating, heat supply water air conditioner device comprise cooling and warming compressor 1, cross valve 2, first condenser, 3, the second condensers 4, evaporimeter 5, expansion valve 6, the hot water storage tank 7, hot water circulating pump 8, the first condenser casings 9, the second condenser casing 15, evaporimeter casing 16.Can make cooling, heat supply water air conditioner device and heating, heat supply water air conditioner device.
The working medium output of described second condenser 4 is provided with to switch with first condenser 3 and evaporimeter 5 and feeds expansion valve 6, and the working medium input of cooling and warming compressor 1 is provided with and can switches the cross valve 2 that feeds, formation cooling, heating, heat supply water air conditioner device with first condenser 3 and evaporimeter 5
The described evaporimeter 5 outer evaporimeter casings 16 that are provided with water inlet pipe 12 and outlet pipe 13 form double pipe heat exchanger.Described first condenser, the 3 outer first condenser casings 9 that are provided with water inlet pipe 14 and outlet pipe 17.Water inlet pipe 12 and outlet pipe 13 are connected to the water in underground water, river, the lake, the water source that utilizes these to contact with ground, can guarantee that condenser and evaporimeter have constant low-temperature receiver and thermal source, for the area of enriching at underground water source, and the ship that leans against the building of rivers lakeside and walk on the water, when freezing or heating, have good energy-saving effect.Water inlet pipe 14 and outlet pipe 17 pass to that each is indoor, form central air conditioner system.
Working medium circulates in first condenser 3, and air or water then flow in the first condenser casing 9.During use, as long as in the first condenser casing 9, feed water or air.The thermal source that heats can be water source or air source, and the heat extraction source in when refrigeration also can be water source or air source, therefore this device both can be applied in the area of abundant water, also can be applied to the environment of water scarcity, and the user can choose according to residing environment.
Described evaporimeter is when the cooling operating mode, between the outlet of the refrigeration working medium of the inlet of its refrigeration working medium and first condenser 3 through being connected to expansion valve 6 communicating pipe, between the outlet of evaporimeter 5 refrigeration working mediums and second condenser, the 4 refrigeration working mediums inlet through being connected to compressor 1 communicating pipe, be connected to cross valve 2 through tube connector between outlet of second condenser, 4 refrigeration working mediums and first condenser, the 3 refrigeration working mediums inlet, and the second condenser casing 15 is formed the continuous hydronic loop of hot water with boiler 7 and hot water circulating pump 8.When heating condition, first condenser 3 originally will become evaporimeter, and originally refrigerating evaporator then becomes first condenser 3, be used for the room heating, and second condenser 4 is supplied with hot water all the time.
The course of work of the present utility model is, the high temperature and high pressure gas working medium of discharging referring to Fig. 1 refrigeration compressor 1 during cooling condition enters first condenser 3 through cross valve 2 again after through second condenser 4 and is condensed into liquid refrigerant by the water source in the first condenser casing 9, enter evaporimeter 5 through expansion valve [or capillary] 6 decompressions again, the evaporimeter heat absorption is returned compressor 1 with the backwater cooling of chilled water system and then through cross valve 2, finishes a kind of refrigeration cycle.This apparatus features is that the twice condenser is arranged, second condenser 4 will be contained between cross valve and the exhaust outlet of compressor, this is just no matter be cooling condition or heating condition, all the time there is hot water to use for the user, and because after the boiler water temperature is raised to certain numerical value, the heat that hot water by the second condenser casing 15 absorbs working medium can reduce, so guaranteed the heating-amount of heating season first condenser 3.When environment temperature during greater than 15 ℃, under the situation that does not need to freeze or heat, still can hot water, this moment only otherwise open the exhaust blower of evaporimeter or condenser, all centralized heat energy are on second condenser 4, and the power consumption of this independent heat supply water is compared with electric heater economize on electricity 30%～40%.
In addition, evaporimeter of this device and condenser have all adopted double pipe heat exchanger, not only make simply, save material, and good effect of heat exchange, volume are little, easy for installation, and this also is characteristics of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. cooling, heating, the heat supply water air conditioner device, include cooling and warming compressor (1), first condenser (3), expansion valve (6), the refrigerating and heating systems that evaporimeter (5) is formed, it is characterized in that being serially connected with second condenser (4) at the working medium output of cooling and warming compressor (1), described second condenser (4) has been arranged on into, in the second condenser casing (15) of outlet pipe, the second condenser casing (15) is concatenated into closed circuit with hot water storage tank (7) and hot water circulating pump (8), the working medium output of described second condenser (4) is provided with to switch with first condenser (3) and evaporimeter (5) and feeds expansion valve (6), and the working medium input of cooling and warming compressor (1) is provided with and can switches the cross valve (2) that feeds with first condenser (3) and evaporimeter (5).
2. cooling according to claim 1, heating, heat supply water air conditioner device is characterized in that the outer evaporimeter casing (16) that is provided with water inlet pipe (12) and outlet pipe (13) of described evaporimeter (5).
3. cooling according to claim 1 and 2, heating, heat supply water air conditioner device is characterized in that the outer first condenser casing (9) that is provided with water inlet pipe (14) and outlet pipe (17) of described first condenser (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03224220 CN2615557Y (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2003-03-13 | Air conditioner apparatus for cooling, warming and hot water supply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03224220 CN2615557Y (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2003-03-13 | Air conditioner apparatus for cooling, warming and hot water supply |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2615557Y true CN2615557Y (en) | 2004-05-12 |
Family
ID=34245577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03224220 Expired - Fee Related CN2615557Y (en) | 2003-03-13 | 2003-03-13 | Air conditioner apparatus for cooling, warming and hot water supply |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2615557Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102353179A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-02-15 | 海信（山东）空调有限公司 | Air-conditioning hot-water system |
| CN101738032B (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2012-08-22 | 李声铨 | Improved air-conditioning water heater |
| CN101769580B (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2012-10-03 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air-conditioning heat pump hot water unit |
| CN104329761A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-02-04 | 郎力文 | Small-sized air conditioner composite air energy heat pump device |
-
2003
- 2003-03-13 CN CN 03224220 patent/CN2615557Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101769580B (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2012-10-03 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air-conditioning heat pump hot water unit |
| CN101738032B (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2012-08-22 | 李声铨 | Improved air-conditioning water heater |
| CN102353179A (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-02-15 | 海信（山东）空调有限公司 | Air-conditioning hot-water system |
| CN102353179B (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-06-19 | 海信（山东）空调有限公司 | Air-conditioning hot-water system |
| CN104329761A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-02-04 | 郎力文 | Small-sized air conditioner composite air energy heat pump device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |