CN2453290Y - Air conditioner with water heater - Google Patents
Air conditioner with water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2453290Y CN2453290Y CN 00261722 CN00261722U CN2453290Y CN 2453290 Y CN2453290 Y CN 2453290Y CN 00261722 CN00261722 CN 00261722 CN 00261722 U CN00261722 U CN 00261722U CN 2453290 Y CN2453290 Y CN 2453290Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- heat exchanger
- storage tank
- air
- outdoor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an air conditioner with a water heater. In the utility model modela water-heat exchanger (3) and an outdoor air heat exchanger (6) are in series connection, and an electromagnetic valve (4) and a throttling device (5) are arranged between the water-heat exchanger (3) and the outdoor air heat exchanger (6); electromagnetic valves (10) are arranged among a reversing valve (2), the outdoor heat exchanger (6) and a one-way valve (7); the indoor part of a water storage tank (11) is provided with an auxiliary heater (13). At the time of refrigeration in summer, hot water can be generated by utilizing waste heat; at the time of heating in winter, the quick defrosting and the auxiliary heating can be carried out. economic domestic water can be obtained by utilizing the advantage of the high COP of a heat pump when the air conditioner s not used; the power can be saved 20 percents under the same refrigeration condition, and the power can be saved by more than 50 percents under the condition of the same quantity of water.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of air-conditioner that has water heater.
In the room air conditioner technology, the heat that condenser is discharged during refrigeration forms thermal pollution to surrounding environment, influences public relation at present, and along with environment temperature raises, the air-conditioner power consumption strengthens; During the low-temperature heating defrosting, because working media enters from heat exchanger top, defrosting time is long, and influence effectively heats the time, and the bottom defrosting not to the utmost, worsens heating effect; The hot water of daily life demand in addition still need be invested or consume energy.
The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly fully utilizes heat, improves environment, cutting down the consumption of energy has the air-conditioner of water heater.
For achieving the above object, the utility model mainly is made up of compressor, water heat exchanger, outdoor air heat exchanger, reversal valve, indoor heat converter, check valve, blower fan, choke valve, storage tank etc.Compressor, reversal valve, water heat exchanger, outdoor air heat exchanger, check valve etc. are at outdoor position; Indoor heat converter, blower fan, storage tank etc. are at indoor position.Its feature: water heat exchanger and outdoor air heat exchanger are series connection, and between be provided with magnetic valve and throttling arrangement, by regulating, the outdoor air heat exchanger can become auxiliary condenser or evaporimeter in system; Between reversal valve and outdoor air heat exchanger, check valve, be provided with magnetic valve, be convenient to quickly defrosting; Storage tank is provided with auxiliary heater at indoor position.
When storage tank and water heat exchanger are released state, connect by miniature booster pump, attemperater therebetween.When water heat exchanger is located in the storage tank, then storage tank is provided with outward in miniature booster pump circulating water flow or the storage tank and establishes deflector.Storage tank is provided with water level and temperature controller.Each temperature control point place of system is provided with sensitive components, and is controlled by central microprocessor.
When the utility model uses air conditioner refrigerating in summer, can utilize the used heat of discharge, obtain life hot water simultaneously; When severe cold uses air-conditioning to heat the winter, have fast thoroughly defrosting, auxiliary heating, heat-flash effect; When not using air-conditioning, not influenced by sombre, rainy season, utilize the high COP advantage of heat pump, obtain economic life hot water.Compare with existing air-conditioning technical, with economizing on electricity 20% under the refrigerating capacity condition, no thermal pollution; Compare with electric heater, economize on electricity is greater than 50% under the same water yield, the synthermal condition.A tractor serves several purposes is an air-conditioner, again can round-the-clock supply hot water.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is a kind of air-conditioner that has water heater that water heat exchanger and storage tank branch are arranged
Fig. 2 is a kind of air-conditioner that have water heater of water heat exchanger in storage tank
According to Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, be indoor section in the A frame, be outdoor section in the B frame, be indoor storage tank part in the C frame.
According to shown in Figure 1, the utility model mainly is made up of compressor 1, reversal valve 2, water heat exchanger 3, outdoor air heat exchanger 6, check valve 7, indoor heat converter 9, blower fan, throttling arrangement etc.Compressor 1, reversal valve 2, water heat exchanger 3, magnetic valve 4, throttling arrangement 5, outdoor air heat exchanger 6 (band blower fan), check valve 7, throttling arrangement 8, magnetic valve 10 are at outdoor position; Indoor heat converter 9 (band blower fan), storage tank 11, miniature booster pump 12 are at indoor position, and storage tank 11 is provided with auxiliary heater 13.When storage tank 11 is released state with water heat exchanger 3, and be connected by water pipe therebetween, hose nozzle is provided with miniature booster pump 12.Storage tank 11 is provided with water level and temperature controller.Each temperature control point place of system is provided with sensitive components, and is controlled by central microprocessor.Its operation principle is as follows:
1, air conditioner refrigerating operation/hot water storage
HTHP working medium is discharged in compressor 1 work, flow to reversal valve 2 (solid-line paths), enter water heat exchanger 3 and carry out exchange heat (miniature booster pump 12 is sent into water in the storage tank 11 simultaneously) with water, condensed working medium is through magnetic valve 4 inlet chamber outer air heat exchangers 6 (be condenser this moment), heated hot water is returned into water tank, circulate repeatedly and reach 45 ℃ until water temperature, when the working medium temperature of condensation discharge reaches 50 ℃, the work of outdoor air heat exchanger blower fan further makes the working medium supercooling.Working medium after the supercooling is through check valve 7, throttling arrangement 8, air heat exchanger 9 evaporations in the inlet chamber, with room air heat exchange (this moment, magnetic valve 10 cut out), behind the interior heat of absorption chamber, through reversal valve 2 (solid-line paths), gas-liquid separator 18, return compressor, circulation reaches room temperature lowering repeatedly, the purpose of water storage heating.Hot-water storage when 2, not using air-conditioning
HTHP working medium is discharged in compressor 1 work, flow to reversal valve 2 (solid-line paths), (heated hot water is returned into water tank to carry out exchange heat with water to enter water heat exchanger 3 (miniature booster pump 12 is sent into water in the storage tank 11 simultaneously), circulate repeatedly and reach 45 ℃) until water temperature, condensed working medium is through throttling arrangement 5 (magnetic valve 4 cuts out) inlet chamber outer air heat exchanger, behind the absorption chamber outer air heat, enter reversal valve 2 (solid-line paths) through magnetic valve 10, gas-liquid separator 18, return compressor, circulation repeatedly reaches the purpose that water storage heats.3, air-conditioning heating operation/hot water storage
HTHP working medium is discharged in compressor 1 work, flow to air heat exchanger 9 condensations in reversal valve 2 (dashed path) inlet chamber (this moment, magnetic valve 10 cut out), with the room air heat exchange, emit heat, cooled working medium is through throttling arrangement 8, check valve 7,6 evaporations of inlet chamber outer air heat exchanger, with the outdoor air heat exchange, the outer heat of absorption chamber is through magnetic valve 4, water heat exchanger 3, reversal valve 2 (dashed path), gas-liquid separator 18 returns compressor, circulation reaches indoor intensification purpose repeatedly.
Can hot water storage operating mode operation when not using air-conditioning when this needs hot water in season.4, heating operation/hot water storage, defrosting operating condition
In air-conditioning heating operation/hot water storage operating mode running, during the frosting of outdoor air heat exchanger, system enters defrost, and the course of work is:
After the frosting of air-conditioning heating operation, magnetic valve 10 is opened, 6 defrostings of HTHP working medium inlet chamber outer air heat exchanger, and outdoor fan is out of service, cooled working medium is through magnetic valve 4, throttling arrangement 5 enters water heat exchanger 3, absorbs heat, through reversal valve 2 (dashed path), gas-liquid separator 18 returns compressor, finishes until defrosting.In the storage tank 11,, send into water heat exchanger 3 and cryogen heat exchange at this moment by miniature booster pump 12 by the high-temperature storage water that heat pump or auxiliary heating obtain.
After the hot water storage operating mode operation frosting, reversal valve 2 work (dashed path), HTHP working medium is through magnetic valve 10,6 defrostings of inlet chamber outer air heat exchanger, outdoor fan is out of service, cooled working medium is through magnetic valve 4, throttling arrangement 5 enters water heat exchanger 3, absorbs heat (at this moment in the storage tank 11, high-temperature storage water by heat pump or auxiliary heating acquisition, send into water heat exchanger 3 and cryogen heat exchange by miniature booster pump 12), through reversal valve 2 (dashed path), gas-liquid separator 18, return compressor, finish until defrosting.
According to shown in Figure 2, when water heat exchanger 3 is located in the storage tank 11,12 pairs of miniature booster pumps are accelerated to conduct heat, and even water temperature plays stirring action.Also miniature booster pump 12 be can not use, suitable deflector or other agitator in water storage tank, increased.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of air-conditioner that has water heater, mainly by compressor (1), reversal valve (2), outdoor air heat exchanger (6), check valve (7), indoor heat converter (9), blower fan, throttling arrangement is formed, compressor (1), reversal valve (2), water heat exchanger (3), outdoor air heat exchanger (6), check valve (7) is at outdoor position, indoor heat converter (9), storage tank (11), blower fan is characterized in that at indoor position: water heat exchanger (3) is series connection and is provided with magnetic valve (4) between the two and throttling arrangement (5) with outdoor air heat exchanger (6); Between reversal valve (2) and outdoor heat converter (6), check valve (7), be provided with magnetic valve (10); Storage tank (11) is provided with auxiliary heater (13) at indoor position.
2, air-conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that storage tank (11) and water heat exchanger (3) are released states, connects by attemperater therebetween, and hose nozzle is provided with water pump, and water heat exchanger (3) is provided with anti-freeze device (14).
3, air-conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that being located in the storage tank (11) when water heat exchanger (3), and then outer being provided with in water pump (12) circulating water flow or the storage tank (11) of storage tank (11) established deflector.
4,, it is characterized in that storage tank (11) is provided with water level and temperature controller according to claim 1,2 or 3 described air-conditioners.
5,, it is characterized in that being provided with sensitive components, and control by central microprocessor at each temperature control point place according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described air-conditioners.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00261722 CN2453290Y (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2000-12-01 | Air conditioner with water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00261722 CN2453290Y (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2000-12-01 | Air conditioner with water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2453290Y true CN2453290Y (en) | 2001-10-10 |
Family
ID=33617157
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00261722 Expired - Fee Related CN2453290Y (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2000-12-01 | Air conditioner with water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2453290Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100467966C (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2009-03-11 | 南京航空航天大学 | Multiple central heat pump heating and air conditioning water heater |
| CN102313334A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-01-11 | 宁波奥克斯空调有限公司 | Defrosting control method for direct-current variable-frequency air conditioner with water heater |
| WO2013010329A1 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-24 | 广东同益电器有限公司 | Hot water air conditioning system |
| CN103277935A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-09-04 | 郑新 | Air conditioning equipment with hot water and illumination |
| CN105928243A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-07 | 科希曼电器有限公司 | Combined type multifunctional heat pump system |
| CN106225177A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-14 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air-conditioner and water heater integration control method, Apparatus and system |
-
2000
- 2000-12-01 CN CN 00261722 patent/CN2453290Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100467966C (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2009-03-11 | 南京航空航天大学 | Multiple central heat pump heating and air conditioning water heater |
| CN102313334A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-01-11 | 宁波奥克斯空调有限公司 | Defrosting control method for direct-current variable-frequency air conditioner with water heater |
| WO2013010329A1 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-24 | 广东同益电器有限公司 | Hot water air conditioning system |
| CN103277935A (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-09-04 | 郑新 | Air conditioning equipment with hot water and illumination |
| CN105928243A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-07 | 科希曼电器有限公司 | Combined type multifunctional heat pump system |
| CN106225177A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-14 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air-conditioner and water heater integration control method, Apparatus and system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |