CN2847137Y - Air conditioner water heater - Google Patents
Air conditioner water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2847137Y CN2847137Y CN 200520099401 CN200520099401U CN2847137Y CN 2847137 Y CN2847137 Y CN 2847137Y CN 200520099401 CN200520099401 CN 200520099401 CN 200520099401 U CN200520099401 U CN 200520099401U CN 2847137 Y CN2847137 Y CN 2847137Y
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- water tank
- heat exchange
- exchange water
- coil pipe
- working medium
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an air-conditioning water heater, which belongs to the technical field of air-conditioning transduction, and is composed of an outdoor machine and an indoor machine in the outdoor machine, wherein the inner part of the outdoor machine is provided with a gas-liquid separator, a compressor, an electromagnetic valve, a capillary pipe, a one-way valve, an outdoor heat exchanger and a fan thereof, and a four-way valve; the indoor machine comprises an indoor heat exchanger and a fan thereof, a shower head, a temperature-controlled water-feeding electromagnetic valve, a heat exchange water tank, a thermal insulation water tank, a working substance coil pipe of the heat exchange water tank and a water coil pipe of the heat exchanger water tank. The air-conditioning water heater prepares hot water suitable for life use according to the characteristics of high efficiency heating of an air conditioner and by using high-temperature and high-pressure gas coolant exhausted from an air-out end of the compressor, so that the purpose of multifunction is achieved. The air-conditioning water heater solves the problems that air conditioners on markets are only single-functioned, and the characteristics of high efficiency and energy saving are not fully exerted. The utility model has the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection, has the functions of air-conditioning and water-heating, can recover waste heat exhausted outward for reuse and is suitable for bulk production and refitting the existing air conditioners.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of when utilizing air-conditioning work, and the high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant that discharge the compressor outlet side by the air conditioner and water heater of water heater working medium coil pipe to the water heating, belongs to air-conditioner energy-conversion technique field.
Background technology:
At present, the air conditioner function ratio of selling on the market is more single, and major function is to regulate indoor temperature, and its energy-efficient characteristic is not fully exerted.When the refrigerating state, off-premises station is a large amount of discharging condensation heat in air then as the summer air-conditioning machine, and not only heat energy is wasted, when heating in the winter time it efficiently heat characteristic also just as heating of house, be not fully utilized yet.As people during the needs domestic hot-water, generally still to heat water by forms such as electric heating, fuel oil or combustion gas, consume a large amount of energy and produce hot water, the characteristic of not utilizing air-conditioning efficiently to heat is produced hot water.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of heat energy that air-conditioning efficiently heats characteristic and recycles air-conditioning row contaminated environment in air that makes full use of is provided, high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant with the discharge of compressor outlet side, adopt the working medium coil pipe that water is heated the hot water of producing life usefulness afterwards, reach the purpose of a tractor serves several purposes; Be applicable to and produce in batches and existing air conditioner modifying; Both energy savings reduced the air conditioner and water heater of air conditioner to air environmental pollution again.
The utility model is to realize above-mentioned purpose by following technical solution:
This air conditioner and water heater it by the gas-liquid separator in off-premises station and the off-premises station, compressor, magnetic valve a, magnetic valve b, magnetic valve c, capillary a, capillary b, capillary c, capillary d, check valve a, check valve b, check valve c, outdoor heat converter, outdoor heat exchanger fan, indoor heat exchanger fan in cross valve and indoor set and the indoor set, indoor heat converter and the import of heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant, heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant exit, cooling water inlet, hot water outlet, shower head, the temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve, the heat exchange water tank, attemperater, heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe, heat exchange water tank water coil is formed; It is characterized in that: exhaust outlet of compressor links to each other with cross valve high pressure admission port, the compressor air suction end links to each other by gas-liquid separator and the cross valve low pressure port of giving vent to anger, and other two ports of cross valve insert the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of outdoor heat converter and the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of indoor heat converter respectively; String has check valve b and check valve c between the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of outdoor heat converter and indoor heat converter; Communicate between the heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant import of heat exchange water tank and check valve b and the check valve c.
Magnetic valve c links to each other with the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of outdoor heat converter with capillary d polyphone back one end, the other end links to each other with heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant exit by capillary a, magnetic valve b, simultaneously this end again by capillary c and check valve a, capillary b the two and connect after an end link to each other, check valve a, capillary b the two and connect after the other end link to each other with the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of indoor heat converter by magnetic valve a.
The cooling water inlet of heat exchange water tank is connected with a temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve, and the hot water outlet of heat exchange water tank links to each other with attemperater, and the delivery port of attemperater is connected to shower head.
The heat exchange water tank can be made cisten mechanism, and its heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe is positioned in the heat exchange water tank.The heat exchange water tank also can be made the water coil structure, and its heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe is positioned in the heat exchange water tank water coil of heat exchange water tank.
Electromagnetism a, electromagnetism b and electromagnetism c are normal open state when air conditioner and water heater is not worked, and make to recover static pressure in the working medium pipeline as early as possible, and compressor starts smoothly during with the start of assurance air conditioner and water heater.
The utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, makes air-conditioning function a tractor serves several purposes, not only can regulate indoor temperature, and have the function of water heater.
2, the heat energy of summer air-conditioning off-premises station discharging is fully absorbed and is produced hot water, has both satisfied living needs, and the energy is recycled, and pollutant atmosphere not.
3, when not needing warm braw, utilize the efficient heating performance of air conditioner when indoor winter, absorb airborne free heat energy and produce hot water, energy-saving effect is far longer than water heaters such as combustion gas, electricity, fuel oil.
4, simple in structure, be applicable to and produce in batches and existing air-conditioning is reequiped.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the air conditioner and water heater structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of air conditioner and water heater heat exchange water tank (25) water tank type structure;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of air conditioner and water heater heat exchange water tank (25) water pond tubular structure;
Fig. 4 is the fundamental diagram that air conditioner and water heater heats water, cold air state;
Fig. 5 is the fundamental diagram that air conditioner and water heater heats water state;
Fig. 6 is the fundamental diagram of air conditioner and water heater refrigeration gaseity;
Fig. 7 is the fundamental diagram of air conditioner and water heater system warm braw state.
Among the figure: 1. gas-liquid separator, 2. compressor, 3. heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant import, 4. heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant exit, 5. indoor heat exchanger fan, 6. indoor heat converter, 7. cooling water inlet, 8. temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve, 9. magnetic valve a, 10. magnetic valve b, 11. hot water outlet, 12. shower head, 13. capillary a, 14. capillary b, 15. check valve a, 16. capillary c, 17. capillary d, 18. magnetic valve c, 19. outdoor heat converter, 20. outdoor heat exchanger fan, 21.. cross valve, 22. check valve b, 23. check valve c, 24. attemperater, 25. heat exchange water tank, 26. heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe, 27. heat exchange water tank water coil, 28. indoor set, 29. off-premises station.
The specific embodiment:
The utility model is by by the gas-liquid separator 1 in off-premises station 29 and the off-premises station 29, compressor 2, magnetic valve a9, magnetic valve b10, capillary a13, capillary b14, check valve a15, capillary c16, capillary d17, magnetic valve c18, outdoor heat converter 19, outdoor heat exchanger fan 20, cross valve 21, check valve b22, indoor heat exchanger fan 5 in check valve c23 and indoor set 28 and the indoor set 28, indoor heat converter 6 and heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant import 3, heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant exit 4, cooling water inlet 7, hot water outlet 11, shower head 12, temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve 8, attemperater 24, heat exchange water tank 25, heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe 26, heat exchange water tank water coil 27 is formed.The exhaust outlet of its compressor 2 links to each other with the high pressure admission port of cross valve 21, the suction end of compressor 2 links to each other with cross valve 21 low-pressure ports by gas-liquid separator 1, other two ports of cross valve 21 insert the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of outdoor heat converter 19 and the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of indoor heat converter 6 respectively, simultaneously between the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of outdoor heat converter 19 and indoor heat converter 6 again string check valve b22 and check valve c23 are arranged, communicate between the heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant import 3 of heat exchange water tank 25 and check valve b22 and the check valve c23.Magnetic valve c18 links to each other with the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of outdoor heat converter 19 with capillary d17 polyphone back one end, the other end links to each other with heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant exit 4 by capillary a13, magnetic valve b10, simultaneously this end again by capillary c16 and check valve a15, capillary b14 the two and connect after an end link to each other, check valve a15, capillary b14 the two and connect after the other end link to each other with the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of indoor heat converter 6 by magnetic valve a9.The cooling water inlet 7 of heat exchange water tank 25 is connected with temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve 8, and the hot water outlet of heat exchanger water tank 25 links to each other with attemperater 24, and attemperater 24 delivery ports are connected to shower head 12.Heat exchange water tank 25 can be made cisten mechanism, and its heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe 26 is positioned in the heat exchange water tank 25.Heat exchange water tank 25 can be made the water coil structure, and its heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe 26 is positioned in the heat exchange water tank water coil 27.Electromagnetism a9, electromagnetism b10 and electromagnetism c18 are normal open state when air conditioner and water heater is not worked, and make to recover static pressure in the working medium pipeline as early as possible, and compressor starts smoothly during with the start of assurance air conditioner and water heater.
Below the utility model is being heated water, cold air state; Heat water state; The refrigeration gaseity; The operation principle of the different situations of system warm braw state is described further as follows:
1, heats the operation principle (see figure 4) of water, cold air (outdoor heat converter 19 is not worked) hot day, cross valve 21 is not charged, magnetic valve c18 closes, magnetic valve b 10, magnetic valve a9 open, the pressurized gas refrigerant that flows out from compressor 2 exhaust outlets heats the water in the heat exchange water tank 25 in cross valve 21, check valve b22 flow to heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe 26 the heat exchange water tank 25.Cold water in the heat exchange water tank 25 is added by cooling water inlet 7 by temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve 8, and the hot water in the heat exchange water tank 25 is flowed in the attemperater 24 by hot water outlet 11, is flowed out as domestic water by shower head 12.Refrigerant in the heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe 26 discharges the cooling of heat back to water, refrigerant after the cooling becomes highly pressurised liquid and becomes low pressure liquid enter indoor heat converter 6 heat absorption through check valve a15, magnetic valve a9 behind magnetic valve b10, capillary a13, capillary c16, and to indoor released cold quantity, reach the purpose of room temperature lowering in hot day, refrigerant after the heat absorption becomes low-pressure gas, process cross valve 21, gas-liquid separator 1 enter the suction end of compressor 2, finish a working cycles.The utility model hot day outdoor heat converter 19 do not work, constantly repeat above process when heating water, cold air.
2, cold day heats the operation principle (see figure 5) of water (indoor heat converter 6 is not worked), cross valve 21 is charged, magnetic valve a9 closes, magnetic valve b10, magnetic valve c18 opens, the pressurized gas refrigerant that flows out from compressor 2 exhaust outlets is through cross valve 21, check valve c23, flow in the heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe 26 of heat exchange water tank 25, water in the heat exchange water tank 25 is heated, cold water in the heat exchange water tank 25 is added by cooling water inlet 7 by temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve 8, hot water in the heat exchange water tank 25 is flowed in the attemperater 24 by hot water outlet 11, is flowed out as domestic water by shower head 12.Refrigerant in the heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe 26 discharges the cooling of heat back to water, refrigerant after the cooling becomes highly pressurised liquid and becomes low-pressure gas through becoming low pressure liquid behind magnetic valve b10, capillary a13, the capillary d17 after 19 heat absorptions of magnetic valve c18 inlet chamber outer heat-exchanger, enter the suction end of compressor 2 again through cross valve 21, gas-liquid separator 1, finish a working cycles.The utility model is not worked at cold day indoor heat converter 6, constantly repeats above process when heating water.
3, do not heat water hot day, only the freeze operation principle (see figure 6) of gas (heat exchange water tank 25 is not worked), cross valve 21 is not charged, magnetic valve b10 closes, magnetic valve a9, electromagnetism c18 opens, the pressurized gas refrigerant that flows out from compressor 2 exhaust outlets is through cross valve 21, lower the temperature after flowing to outdoor heat converter 19 release heat, refrigerant after the cooling becomes highly pressurised liquid, through magnetic valve c18, capillary d17, become low pressure liquid behind the capillary c16 again through unidirectional a15, magnetic valve a9 enters indoor heat converter 6 heat absorption and indoor released cold quantity is reached the purpose of room temperature lowering in hot day, refrigerant after the heat absorption becomes low-pressure gas, through cross valve 21, gas-liquid separator 1 enters the suction end of compressor 2, finishes a working cycles.The utility model does not heat water (heat exchange water tank 25 is not worked) in hot day, constantly repeats above process when only freezing gas.
4, cold day does not heat water, only make the operation principle (see figure 7) of warm braw (heat exchange water tank 25 is not worked), cross valve 21 is charged, magnetic valve b10 closes, magnetic valve a9, electromagnetism c18 opens, the pressurized gas refrigerant that flows out from compressor 2 exhaust outlets is through cross valve 21, flow to 6 pairs of indoor heat releases of indoor heat converter, refrigerant after the heat release becomes highly pressurised liquid, through magnetic valve a9, capillary b14, capillary c16, become low pressure liquid behind the capillary d17, through 19 heat absorptions of magnetic valve c18 inlet chamber outer heat-exchanger, refrigerant after the heat absorption becomes low-pressure gas through cross valve 21, gas-liquid separator 1 enters the suction end of compressor 2, finishes a working cycles.The utility model does not heat water (heat exchange water tank 25 is not worked) at cold day, constantly repeats above process when only making warm braw.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of air conditioner and water heater, it is by the gas-liquid separator (1) in off-premises station (29) and the off-premises station (29), compressor (2), magnetic valve a (9), magnetic valve b (10), capillary a (13), capillary b (14), check valve a (15), capillary c (16), capillary d (17), magnetic valve c (18), outdoor heat converter (19), outdoor heat exchanger fan (20), cross valve (21), check valve b (22), indoor heat exchanger fan (5) in check valve c (23) and indoor set (28) and the indoor set (28), indoor heat converter (6) and heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant import (3), heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant exit (4), cooling water inlet (7), hot water outlet (11), shower head (12), temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve (8), heat exchange water tank (25), attemperater (24), heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe (26), heat exchange water tank water coil (27) is formed; It is characterized in that: compressor (2) exhaust outlet links to each other with cross valve (21) high pressure admission port, compressor (2) suction end links to each other by gas-liquid separator (1) and cross valve (21) the low pressure port of giving vent to anger, and other two ports of cross valve (21) insert the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of outdoor heat converter (19) and the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of indoor heat converter (6) respectively; String has check valve b (22) and check valve c (23) between the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of the working medium coil pipe tracheae end of outdoor heat converter (19) and indoor heat converter (6); Communicate between the heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant import (3) of heat exchange water tank (25) and check valve b (22) and the check valve c (23).
2, air conditioner and water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: magnetic valve c (18) links to each other with the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of outdoor heat converter (19) with capillary d (17) polyphone back one end, the other end is by capillary a (13), magnetic valve b (10) links to each other with heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe refrigerant exit (4), should pass through capillary c (16) and check valve a (15) again by end simultaneously, capillary b (14) the two and connect after an end link to each other check valve a (15), capillary b (14) the two and connect after the other end link to each other with the working medium coil pipe liquid pipe end of indoor heat converter (6) by magnetic valve a (9).
3, air conditioner and water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cooling water inlet (7) of described heat exchange water tank (25) is connected with a temperature control entering water electromagnetic valve (8), the hot water outlet (11) of heat exchange water tank (25) links to each other with attemperater (24), and the delivery port of attemperater (24) is connected to shower head (12).
4, air conditioner and water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when heat exchange water tank (25) when making cisten mechanism, heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe (26) is positioned in the heat exchange water tank (25).
5, air conditioner and water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when heat exchange water tank (25) was made the water coil structure, heat exchange water tank working medium coil pipe (26) was positioned in the heat exchange water tank water coil (27) of heat exchange water tank (25).
6, air conditioner and water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described magnetic valve a (9), magnetic valve b (10), magnetic valve c (18) are normally open when air conditioner and water heater is not worked.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520099401 CN2847137Y (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2005-12-16 | Air conditioner water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520099401 CN2847137Y (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2005-12-16 | Air conditioner water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2847137Y true CN2847137Y (en) | 2006-12-13 |
Family
ID=37512560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520099401 Expired - Fee Related CN2847137Y (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2005-12-16 | Air conditioner water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2847137Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101858669A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-10-13 | 张王丹 | Water-cooled air conditioning and water heating system |
| CN107687723A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-13 | 韦春东 | The bushing type heat pump of working medium deflecting |
-
2005
- 2005-12-16 CN CN 200520099401 patent/CN2847137Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101858669A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-10-13 | 张王丹 | Water-cooled air conditioning and water heating system |
| CN101858669B (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-21 | 张王丹 | Water-cooled air conditioning and water heating system |
| CN107687723A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-13 | 韦春东 | The bushing type heat pump of working medium deflecting |
| CN107687723B (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2023-11-24 | 韦春东 | Sleeve type heat pump with working medium turning |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |