CN2812561Y - Water control automatic fertilizing machine - Google Patents
Water control automatic fertilizing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2812561Y CN2812561Y CN 200520031518 CN200520031518U CN2812561Y CN 2812561 Y CN2812561 Y CN 2812561Y CN 200520031518 CN200520031518 CN 200520031518 CN 200520031518 U CN200520031518 U CN 200520031518U CN 2812561 Y CN2812561 Y CN 2812561Y
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- fertilizer
- fertile
- water
- tube
- control automatic
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Abstract
The utility model provides a water control automatic fertilizing machine which automatically controls the use quantity of pesticide by using water flow; the water control automatic fertilizing machine has convenient and fast use without power consumption. The water control automatic fertilizing machine comprises a fertilizer box and a bracket, wherein the lower part of the fertilizer box is provided with a fertilizer falling pipe and the lower part of the fertilizer falling pipe is provided with a water flow box. The water flow box is communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The bottom part of the fertilizer box is provided with a fertilizer falling hole in order to facilitate the communication between the fertilizer box and the fertilizer falling pipe. The bottom part of the fertilizer falling pipe is provided with a fertilizer falling hole in order to facilitate the communication between the fertilizer falling pipe and the water flow box. A drive shaft is arranged in the fertilizer falling pipe through a bearing. The upper part of the drive shaft is connected with a stirring rod which is arranged in the fertilizer box, and the lower part of the drive shaft is connected with a water wheel which is arranged in the water flow box. A shaft controlled fertilizing device is arranged in the fertilizer falling pipe. The utility model has the advantages of no energy consumption, high fertilizing efficiency, no labor intensity, artful design and convenient and fast use. Uniform fertilization can be done, and the use quantity of fertilizer can be well controlled by using the water control automatic fertilizing machine. The utility model is mainly applied to irrigation and fertilization in agriculture.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer device, specifically, relates to the water control automatic fertilizer spreaders that a kind of water velocity of utilizing irrigation water is controlled fertilizing amount.
Background technology
In agricultural planting, traditional fertilization mode exposes self many shortcoming gradually in long-term work practice: the one, in the fertilising process, traditional mode is applied fertilizer and is prone to the problem of unevenness of application, the nutrition that causes cropland the inside plant absorbing everywhere to arrive is unbalanced, the overall growth of plant is affected, and causes the unnecessary waste of many fertilizer; The 2nd, traditional mode is applied fertilizer easily and fertilizer to be sprinkled into the position such as stem, leaf, root of plant, causes plant by excessive fertilizer " burn ", thereby influences the growth of plant; The 3rd, traditional mode is applied fertilizer very inconvenient, executes such as plane, and labour intensity is big, and efficient is low, and the fertilizer assimilation effect is also bad.Just because of above reason, people constantly grope in work always and study, and along with the variation to traditional farming plantation idea, in conjunction with actual needs, develop new fertilization mode and fertilizer machinery device, thereby solved the problem that fertilising falls behind in the traditional farming planting process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of do not have energy consumption, convenient to use, utilize current to control the water control automatic fertilizer spreaders of dosage automatically.
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is to realize by following technical scheme:
A kind of water control automatic fertilizer spreaders, include fertilizer can 1 and support 2, described fertilizer can 1 bottom is provided with lower fertilizer tube 3, described lower fertilizer tube 3 bottoms are provided with current case 5, described current case 5 is communicated with water inlet pipe 7 and outlet pipe 8, be provided with following fertile hole 9 so that be communicated with in fertilizer can 1 bottom with lower fertilizer tube 3, be provided with fertilizer dropping hole 23 so that be communicated with in lower fertilizer tube 3 bottoms with current case 5, in lower fertilizer tube 3, be provided with power transmission shaft 4 by bearing, power transmission shaft 4 tops connect the stirring rod 10 that is arranged in the fertilizer can 1, power transmission shaft 4 bottoms connect the water wheels 6 that are arranged in the current case 5, are provided with a control fertilizer apparatus in lower fertilizer tube 3; Described axle control fertilizer apparatus comprises and is fixed on the fertile baffle plate 12 of falling of lower fertilizer tube 3 madial walls and is fixed on the power transmission shaft 4, is positioned at the fertile hairbrush 11 of sweeping of fertile baffle plate 12 upsides; The described fertile baffle plate 12 that falls is provided with fertilizer dropping hole.
Described fertilizer can 1 bottom is communicated with liquid fertile fertile flexible pipe 17 down, and liquid fertile down fertile flexible pipe 17 is communicated with lower fertilizer tube 3 or current case 5, and fertile flexible pipe 17 is provided with axle control fertilizing amount switch under the liquid fertilizer; Described liquid fertile fertile flexible pipe 17 down is provided with consumption and adjusts switch; The axle control switch 19 that described axle control fertilizing amount switch comprises liquid fertile fertile flexible pipe extrusion structure 18 down, be arranged on lower fertilizer tube 3 sidewalls, can advance and be fixed on axle control switch drag hook 20 on the power transmission shaft 4, liquid fertile fertile flexible pipe extrusion structure 18 down comprises spring that is fixed on lower fertilizer tube 3 lateral walls and the flexible pipe stripper plate that is connected with spring, axle control switch 19 comprise leading section, with drag hook 20 corresponding draw rings and with the corresponding push pedal of flexible pipe stripper plate one end, draw ring is provided with lower fertilizer tube 3 the insides.
Be provided with fertile down amount and adjust baffle plate 22 below following fertile hole 9, following fertile amount is adjusted baffle plate 22 and is connected the bolt in the lower fertilizer tubes 3 sidewall silk holes so that regulate fertile down measuring.
Be communicated with transparent water level at lower fertilizer tube 3 sidewalls and indicate pipe 13, indicate pipe 13 the insides at water level and be provided with the water gauge 14 that can fluctuate.
Be provided with backwater spilled water hole 16 on the top of lower fertilizer tube 3.
This machine is provided with fertilizer surplus, backwater water level acoustic-optic alarm 21, and this device connects the fertilizer surplus sensor of setting in the fertilizer can and the backwater level sensor that lower fertilizer tube 3 the insides are provided with.
The utility model has substantive distinguishing features and progressive with respect to prior art, specifically, following beneficial effect is arranged: the speed that current produced when 1, the utilization of this machine was irrigated makes the wheel rotation of this machine, impeller drives power transmission shaft again and rotates, and the rotating speed that finally utilizes power transmission shaft controls the size of dosage in the fertilising process, do not consume other extra energy in the entire work process, fertilising efficient height, no labour intensity makes plantation easily simple more; 2, this machine design is ingenious, and it is quick to be easy to use, and has both reached the purpose of irrigating, and can apply fertilizer cleverly again simultaneously; 3, utilize the fertilising of this machine can accomplish uniform of application, consumption that again can better controlled fertilizer; 4, particle fertilizer, pulverous fertilizer and liquid fertilizer can use this machine, and fertilizer application amount can be good at being controlled automatically; 5 these machines are particularly suitable for the plantation of meticulous crops, vegetables and medicinal material and use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
For advantage of the present utility model and technical characterictic further are described, provide embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of water control automatic fertilizer spreaders, include fertilizer can 1 and be used for the support 2 of supporting fertilizer can 1, described fertilizer can 1 bottom is connected with lower fertilizer tube 3, described lower fertilizer tube 3 bottoms are connected with current case 5, described current case 5 one in front and one in back is communicated with water inlet pipe 7 and outlet pipe 8, have following fertile hole 9 so that be communicated with in fertilizer can 1 bottom with lower fertilizer tube 3, have fertilizer dropping hole 23 so that be communicated with in lower fertilizer tube 3 bottoms with current case 5, on in lower fertilizer tube 3, passing through, following two groups of bearings are equipped with power transmission shaft 4, power transmission shaft 4 tops connect the stirring rod 10 that is arranged in the fertilizer can 1, power transmission shaft 4 bottoms connect the water wheels 6 that are arranged in the current case 5, in lower fertilizer tube 3, be provided with a control fertilizer apparatus, described axle control fertilizer apparatus comprises and is fixed on the fertile baffle plate 12 of falling of lower fertilizer tube 3 madial walls and is fixed on the power transmission shaft 4, be positioned at the fertile hairbrush 11 of sweeping of fertile baffle plate 12 upsides, the fertile baffle plate 12 that falls be positioned at down fertile hole 9 just below, the fertile baffle plate 12 that falls is provided with fertilizer dropping hole; When power transmission shaft 4 rotates, to sweep fertile hairbrush 11 fertilizer is swept in the fertilizer dropping hole from the fertile baffle plate 12 that falls, fertilizer enters lower fertilizer tube by fertilizer dropping hole, final fertilizer ingoing stream case 5 the insides, the fertilizer of ingoing stream case 5 the insides dissolves with current and washes away.
Be provided with current in water inlet pipe 7 the insides and quicken plug so that regulate the impulsive force of current to water wheels 6; Stirring rod 10 is positioned at the bottom of fertilizer can 1 so that Powdered fertilizer fertile particle or that condense is broken up, and drops to lower fertilizer tube 3 the insides thereby be beneficial to fertilizer.
Described fertilizer can 1 bottom is communicated with liquid fertile fertile flexible pipe 17 down, liquid fertile down fertile flexible pipe 17 is communicated with lower fertilizer tube 3 or current case 5, fertile flexible pipe 17 is provided with fertilizer amount and adjusts switch under the liquid fertilizer, and fertile flexible pipe 17 is provided with axle control fertilizing amount switch under the liquid fertilizer;
Described axle control fertilizing amount switch comprises liquid fertile fertile flexible pipe extrusion structure 18 down, be arranged on lower fertilizer tube 3 sidewalls, execute the liquid axle control switch 19 that can select when fertile and be fixed on axle control switch drag hook 20 on the power transmission shaft 4, liquid fertile fertile flexible pipe extrusion structure 18 down comprises spring that is fixed on lower fertilizer tube 3 lateral walls and the flexible pipe stripper plate that is connected with spring, axle control switch 19 comprise leading section, with drag hook 20 corresponding draw rings and with the corresponding push pedal of flexible pipe stripper plate one end, draw ring is provided with lower fertilizer tube 3 the insides; When this device rotates by power transmission shaft 4, drag hook 20 tension draw rings, draw ring makes push pedal promote the counter motion of flexible pipe stripper plate for 19 1 power of axle control switch again, thereby alleviate the extruding that fertile flexible pipe 17 is subjected under the liquid fertilizer and can open certain space, so that medicament flows into current case 5 or lower fertilizer tube 3 the insides smoothly;
If flow rate of water flow greatly then water wheels 6 is stressed big, power transmission shaft 4 is stressed also can be increased, and it is big that the heterodromous amplitude of flexible pipe stripper plate just also becomes, and the space bounce-back that then liquid fertile fertile flexible pipe 17 down is extruded broadens, and following fertile amount is just increase thereupon also, otherwise following fertile quantitative change is little; This machine utilizes this principle to make under the liquid fertilizer fertile amount controlled;
Before the liquid fertile fertilising of use, can fill in the leakproof plug in following 9 the insides, fertile hole and directly flow away from following 9 the insides, fertile hole, simultaneously, axle control switch 19 be pushed a bit so that draw ring can be connected with drag hook 20 to lower fertilizer tube 3 the insides to prevent liquid fertilizer.
Be provided with fertile down amount and adjust baffle plate 22 below following fertile hole 9, following fertile amount is adjusted baffle plate 22 and is connected the bolt in the lower fertilizer tubes 3 sidewall silk holes so that regulate fertile down measuring;
Be communicated with transparent water level at lower fertilizer tube 3 sidewalls and indicate pipe 13, indicate pipe 13 the insides at water level and be provided with the red water gauge 14 that can fluctuate so that observe the backwater water level;
Be provided with backwater spilled water hole 16 on the top of lower fertilizer tube 3 and make the fertilizer humidity in case non-return water enters fertilizer can 1 the inside.
This machine is provided with fertilizer surplus, backwater water level acoustic-optic alarm 21, this device comprises that power supply, switch, voicefrequency circuit, indicator lamp and signal handle amplifying circuit, and this device connects the backwater level sensor 15 that the fertilizer surplus sensor that is provided with in the fertilizer can and lower fertilizer tube 3 or water level indicate the setting of pipe 13 the insides by signal conductor.During work, this device can carry out sound, light surplus and the backwater water level that the duty that shows this machine and reminds people note fertilizer of reporting to the police.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of water control automatic fertilizer spreaders, include fertilizer can (1) and support (2), it is characterized in that: described fertilizer can (1) bottom is provided with lower fertilizer tube (3), described lower fertilizer tube (3) bottom is provided with current case (5), described current case (5) is communicated with water inlet pipe (7) and outlet pipe (8), fertile hole (9) is so that be communicated with lower fertilizer tube (3) under fertilizer can (1) bottom is provided with, be provided with fertilizer dropping hole (23) so that be communicated with in lower fertilizer tube (3) bottom with current case (5), in lower fertilizer tube (3), be provided with power transmission shaft (4) by bearing, power transmission shaft (4) top connects the stirring rod (10) that is arranged in the fertilizer can (1), power transmission shaft (4) bottom connects the water wheels (6) that are arranged in the current case (5), is provided with a control fertilizer apparatus in lower fertilizer tube (3).
2, a kind of water control automatic fertilizer spreaders according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described axle control fertilizer apparatus comprise be fixed on lower fertilizer tube (3) madial wall fall fertile baffle plate (12) and be fixed on the power transmission shaft (4), be positioned at fertile baffle plate (12) upside sweep fertile hairbrush (11)
3, a kind of water control automatic fertilizer spreaders according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the described fertile baffle plate (12) that falls is provided with fertilizer dropping hole.
4, a kind of water control automatic fertilizer spreaders according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer can (1) bottom is communicated with liquid fertile fertile flexible pipe (17) down, liquid fertile fertile flexible pipe (17) down is communicated with lower fertilizer tube (3) or current case (5), and fertile flexible pipe (17) is provided with axle control fertilizing amount switch under the liquid fertilizer.
5, a kind of water control automatic fertilizer spreaders according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described liquid fertile fertile flexible pipe (17) down is provided with consumption and adjusts switch.
6, according to claim 4 or 5 described a kind of water control automatic fertilizer spreaders, it is characterized in that: described axle control fertilizing amount switch comprises liquid fertile fertile flexible pipe extrusion structure (18) down, be arranged on lower fertilizer tube (3) sidewall, the axle control switch (19) that can advance and be fixed on spool control switch drag hook (20) on the power transmission shaft (4), liquid fertile fertile flexible pipe extrusion structure (18) down comprises spring that is fixed on lower fertilizer tube (3) lateral wall and the flexible pipe stripper plate that is connected with spring, axle control switch (19) comprises leading section, with the corresponding draw ring of drag hook (20) and with the corresponding push pedal of flexible pipe stripper plate one end, draw ring is provided with lower fertilizer tube (3) the inside.
7, a kind of water control automatic fertilizer spreaders according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with fertile down amount in following below, fertile hole (9) and adjust baffle plate (22), following fertile amount is adjusted baffle plate (22) and is connected the bolt in lower fertilizer tube (3) the sidewall silk hole so that regulate fertile down measuring.
8, according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of water control automatic fertilizer spreaders, it is characterized in that: be communicated with transparent water level at lower fertilizer tube (3) sidewall and indicate pipe (13), indicate pipe (13) the inside at water level and be provided with the water gauge (14) that can fluctuate.
9, a kind of water control automatic fertilizer spreaders according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with backwater spilled water hole (16) on the top of lower fertilizer tube (3).
10, a kind of water control automatic fertilizer spreaders according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this machine is provided with fertilizer surplus, backwater water level acoustic-optic alarm (21), and this device connects the fertilizer surplus sensor of setting in the fertilizer can and the backwater level sensor that lower fertilizer tube (3) the inside is provided with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520031518 CN2812561Y (en) | 2005-08-08 | 2005-08-08 | Water control automatic fertilizing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520031518 CN2812561Y (en) | 2005-08-08 | 2005-08-08 | Water control automatic fertilizing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2812561Y true CN2812561Y (en) | 2006-09-06 |
Family
ID=36947642
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520031518 Expired - Fee Related CN2812561Y (en) | 2005-08-08 | 2005-08-08 | Water control automatic fertilizing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2812561Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107343466A (en) * | 2017-08-27 | 2017-11-14 | 许家瑜 | A kind of degradable fertilizer apparatus for acting on trees ' root |
| CN107711013A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-02-23 | 无锡龙盈环保科技有限公司 | A kind of chemical fertilizer uniformly sows car |
| CN109451938A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-12 | 刘山平 | Fertilizer apparatus for agricultural |
| CN107371523B (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-09-27 | 阜阳市掩龙芦苇塘农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fertilization system convenient for mixed Solid/liquid two purpose |
| CN111108878A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-05-08 | 李晶 | Hydraulic engineering is with throwing fertile equipment to farmland |
-
2005
- 2005-08-08 CN CN 200520031518 patent/CN2812561Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107371523B (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-09-27 | 阜阳市掩龙芦苇塘农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fertilization system convenient for mixed Solid/liquid two purpose |
| CN107343466A (en) * | 2017-08-27 | 2017-11-14 | 许家瑜 | A kind of degradable fertilizer apparatus for acting on trees ' root |
| CN107711013A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-02-23 | 无锡龙盈环保科技有限公司 | A kind of chemical fertilizer uniformly sows car |
| CN109451938A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-12 | 刘山平 | Fertilizer apparatus for agricultural |
| CN109451938B (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-07-31 | 诸暨市绿创农业开发有限公司 | Fertilizing device for agriculture |
| CN111108878A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-05-08 | 李晶 | Hydraulic engineering is with throwing fertile equipment to farmland |
| CN111108878B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-08 | 宁夏维华新兴建设有限公司 | Hydraulic engineering is with throwing fertile equipment to farmland |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |