CN207820758U - A kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation - Google Patents
A kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207820758U CN207820758U CN201820181630.7U CN201820181630U CN207820758U CN 207820758 U CN207820758 U CN 207820758U CN 201820181630 U CN201820181630 U CN 201820181630U CN 207820758 U CN207820758 U CN 207820758U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- water
- fertilizer
- irrigation
- drinking
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigations, including suction pump, drinking-water pipe, fertilizer delivering pipe, fertilizer containing bucket, outlet pipe and irrigation pipe network, it is connected to drinking-water pipe in the inlet end of suction pump, cluster installs a fixed link on drinking-water pipe, the side of drinking-water pipe is equipped with a valve, fertilizer delivering pipe is installed on valve, the other end of fertilizer delivering pipe is placed in fertilizer containing bucket, the fixed infrared ray level sensor in the edge of fertilizer containing bucket and the top of fixed link, an isocon is installed by way of screw thread installation in the water outlet of suction pump, it is connected to outlet pipe in the water outlet of isocon, it is connected to irrigation pipe network in the water outlet of outlet pipe, irrigation pipe network is made of the drip irrigation zone for being installed with irrigation water dropper.The utility model combines crop irrigation and fertilizing management pattern together, realizes the pattern of water-fertilizer integral management by synchronization, simple in structure, easy to operate, reduces labor intensity significantly, improves liquid manure utilization ratio and working efficiency, and reduce production cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural irrigation technology more particularly to a kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigations.
Background technology
Currently, the most regional agricultural productions in China are faced with, shortage of water resources, water and fertilizer utilization rate be high, rural laborer
The problems such as insufficient.Traditional high crop yield technology generally requires the features such as human input is big, management link is more, production cost is high,
It has been not suitable with the demand of modern agricultural development, has seriously constrained the further development of China's agricultural.With modern science and technology
Progress, the fields such as agriculture and forestry are all in fast development, however the fertilising and irrigation farming operations in plant growing process often divide
Drive row into, this not only adds labor intensity, also reduce working efficiency.In recent years, with the popularization of installation agriculture technology and
Universal, the Integration of Water into Fertilizer becomes the new agricultural technology that will be irrigated and combine together with fertilising.It is advantageous that making full use of existing
The irrigating facility of generation agricultural, according to crop to the demand rule of Different Nutrient Elements and moisture, fertilizer solution and irrigation water one
Rise and utilize controllable pipe-line system after mutually melting, by water and fertilizer in due course, it is quantitative, uniformly input soil, it is ensured that crop root is given birth to
The soil in long region maintains nutriment and suitable moisture always.However, existing the Integration of Water into Fertilizer needs at present
Special equipment is more, irrigation system cost is high and needs the operation and training of professional technician.Therefore, labour how is reduced
Intensity reduces production cost, improves liquid manure utilization ratio, increasing both production and income, becomes assistant officer's problem to be solved.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of simple water-fertilizer integral filling
Device is irrigate, it is easy to operate, the pattern of irrigation and management by synchronization of applying fertilizer is realized, is reduced labor intensity significantly, liquid manure profit is improved
With efficiency, and reduce production cost.
The technical issues of the utility model is solved is realized using following technical scheme：A kind of simple water-fertilizer integral filling
Irrigate device, including suction pump, drinking-water pipe, fertilizer delivering pipe, fertilizer containing bucket, outlet pipe and irrigation pipe network, the inlet end of the suction pump
On be connected to the drinking-water pipe, cluster installs a fixed link on the drinking-water pipe, and the side of the drinking-water pipe is equipped with a valve
, the fertilizer delivering pipe is installed on the valve, the other end of the fertilizer delivering pipe is placed in the fertilizer containing bucket, the fertilizer containing bucket
Edge and the fixed link the fixed infrared ray level sensor in top, it is logical in the water outlet of the suction pump
Cross screw thread installation mode one isocon is installed, be connected to the outlet pipe in the water outlet of the isocon, it is described go out
The water outlet of water pipe is connected to irrigation pipe network, is made of the drip irrigation zone for being installed with irrigation water dropper in the irrigation pipe network.
In the utility model, the fertilizer containing bucket is openning shape drum, and the inner surface of the fertilizer containing bucket is carved with scale.
In the utility model, PLC program controller is installed on the power circuit electronic switch of the suction pump, and described
Infrared ray level sensor is connect by way of wireless signal with PLC program controller.
In the utility model, the drinking-water pipe passes through the through-hole below fixed link, and in the drinking-water pipe and the defeated fertilizer
The end of pipe is separately installed with filter screen.
In the utility model, the infrared ray level sensor above the fixed link is installed by screw, the Sheng
The infrared ray level sensor above charging basket is placed in mounting base.
In the utility model, the outlet pipe is made of two sections of exit branch, and the middle part of exit branch is installed with respectively
Filter.
In the utility model, the water outlet of the irrigation pipe network and outlet pipe is by casing connection, and the irrigation pipe network
Drip irrigation zone by being installed with irrigation water dropper forms.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：The arrangement achieves the pattern of crop irrigation and fertilising management by synchronization, structure letters
It is single, it is easy to operate, it reduces labor intensity significantly, improves liquid manure utilization ratio and working efficiency, and reduce production cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model fixed link.
In figure：It is suction pump -1, drinking-water pipe -2, fertilizer delivering pipe -3, fertilizer containing bucket -4, outlet pipe -5, fixed link -6, valve -7, red
Outside line level sensor -8, isocon -9, filter screen -10, mounting base -11, filter -12, irrigation pipe network -13.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model be easy to understand, under
Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is expanded on further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of and water-fertilizer integrated irrigation, including suction pump 1, drinking-water pipe 2, fertilizer delivering pipe 3,
Fertilizer containing bucket 4, outlet pipe 5 and irrigation pipe network 13 are connected to the drinking-water pipe 2 in the inlet end of the suction pump 1, described to draw water
Cluster installs a fixed link 6 on pipe 2, and the side of the drinking-water pipe 2 is equipped with a valve 7, is installed on the valve 7 described
The other end of fertilizer delivering pipe 3, the fertilizer delivering pipe 3 is placed in the fertilizer containing bucket 4, the edge of the fertilizer containing bucket 4 and the fixation
The fixed infrared ray level sensor 8 in the top of bar 6, in the side that the water outlet of the suction pump 1 is installed by screw thread
Formula is equipped with an isocon 9, the outlet pipe 5 is connected in the water outlet of the isocon 9, in the water outlet of the outlet pipe 5
End is connected to irrigation pipe network 13.The fertilizer containing bucket 4 is openning shape drum, and the inner surface of the fertilizer containing bucket 4 is carved with scale.Institute
It states and PLC program controller is installed on the power circuit electronic switch of suction pump 1, and the infrared ray level sensor 8 passes through
The mode of wireless signal is connect with PLC program controller.The drinking-water pipe 2 passes through the through-hole of 6 lower section of fixed link, and in the pumping
The end of water pipe 2 and the fertilizer delivering pipe 3 is separately installed with filter screen 10.The infrared ray liquid level of 6 top of the fixed link is visited
It surveys device 8 to install by screw, the infrared ray level sensor 8 of 4 top of the fertilizer containing bucket is placed in mounting base 11.It is described
Outlet pipe 5 is made of two sections of exit branch, and the middle part of exit branch is installed with filter 12 respectively.The irrigation pipe network 13 with
The water outlet of outlet pipe 5 is by casing connection, and the irrigation pipe network 13 is made of the drip irrigation zone for being installed with irrigation water dropper.
Application method：When carrying out operation using suction pump 1, drinking-water pipe 2 is put into watering, fixed link 6 is installed
It is good；Fertilizer delivering pipe 3 is placed into fertilizer containing bucket 4, then toward the fertilizer solution dissolved is poured into inside fertilizer containing bucket 4, opens suction pump 1, by
In the effect of negative pressure, drinking-water pipe 2 and fertilizer delivering pipe 3 work at the same time, and fertilizer solution and irrigation water are extracted into isocon 9 simultaneously, water
Fertile mixed solution passes through the filtering of filter 12, and liquid manure solution is inputted to the root soil of crop finally by irrigation pipe network 13.
And the surplus at water source and fertilizer is detected by infrared ray level sensor 8, to control suction pump by PLC program controller
1 switch prevents farmland institute water requirement from having taken out much of that, and fertilizer does not exhaust also or fertilizer exhausts, and water is not taken out also enough and led
The case where causing liquid manure mutually to pour in down a chimney occurs.It is separately installed with filter screen 10 in the end of drinking-water pipe 2 and fertilizer delivering pipe 3, to irrigation water
It is filtered respectively with the sundries of fertilizer solution, and the middle part of two sections of exit branch in outlet pipe 5 is installed with filter respectively
12, it is for re-filtering to undissolved particulate matter in liquid manure mixed solution, it prevents it from blocking the water dropper of irrigation pipe network, increases
The service life of irrigation equipment.A control water flow and fertilizer are also separately installed on drinking-water pipe 2 and the fertilizer delivering pipe 3
The valve switch of flow, the uninterrupted for controlling flow and fertilizer when needed.
The basic principles and main features and its advantage of the utility model, the technology people of the industry has been shown and described above
Member it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe
The principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also have various changes
Change and improve, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention, and the requires of the utility model protects model
It encloses and is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation, including suction pump (1), drinking-water pipe (2), fertilizer delivering pipe (3), fertilizer containing bucket (4),
Outlet pipe (5) and irrigation pipe network (13) are connected to the drinking-water pipe (2), feature in the inlet end of the suction pump (1)
It is：Cluster installs a fixed link (6) on the drinking-water pipe (2), and the side of the drinking-water pipe (2) is equipped with a valve (7), institute
It states and the fertilizer delivering pipe (3) is installed on valve (7), the other end of the fertilizer delivering pipe (3) is placed in the fertilizer containing bucket (4), institute
The fixed infrared ray level sensor (8) in the top of the edge and the fixed link (6) of stating fertilizer containing bucket (4), described
The water outlet of suction pump (1) is equipped with an isocon (9), the water outlet in the isocon (9) by way of screw thread installation
End is connected to the outlet pipe (5), and the irrigation pipe network (13), the irrigation are connected in the water outlet of the outlet pipe (5)
Pipe network (13) is made of the drip irrigation zone for being installed with irrigation water dropper.
2. a kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The fertilizer containing bucket (4) is
Openning shape drum, and the inner surface of the fertilizer containing bucket (4) is carved with scale.
3. a kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The suction pump (1)
PLC program controller is installed, and the infrared ray level sensor (8) passes through wireless signal on power circuit electronic switch
Mode is connect with PLC program controller.
4. a kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The drinking-water pipe (2) is worn
The through-hole below fixed link (6) is crossed, and filter screen is separately installed in the end of the drinking-water pipe (2) and the fertilizer delivering pipe (3)
(10)。
5. a kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：On the fixed link (6)
The infrared ray level sensor (8) of side is installed by screw, the infrared ray level detection above the fertilizer containing bucket (4)
Device (8) is placed in mounting base (11).
6. a kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The outlet pipe (5) by
Two sections of exit branch compositions, and the middle part of exit branch is installed with filter (12) respectively.
7. a kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The irrigation pipe network (13)
Water outlet with outlet pipe (5) is by casing connection, and the irrigation pipe network (13) is the drip irrigation zone by being installed with irrigation water dropper
Composition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820181630.7U CN207820758U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820181630.7U CN207820758U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207820758U true CN207820758U (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=63396476
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820181630.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207820758U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207820758U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108077028A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-05-29 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation |
-
2018
- 2018-02-02 CN CN201820181630.7U patent/CN207820758U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108077028A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-05-29 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | A kind of simple water-fertilizer integrated irrigation |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180907 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |