CN2792146Y - Corn peeler - Google Patents
Corn peeler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2792146Y CN2792146Y CN 200520082351 CN200520082351U CN2792146Y CN 2792146 Y CN2792146 Y CN 2792146Y CN 200520082351 CN200520082351 CN 200520082351 CN 200520082351 U CN200520082351 U CN 200520082351U CN 2792146 Y CN2792146 Y CN 2792146Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- peeling
- peeling rollers
- rollers
- roller
- chamber assembly
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a corn peeler. The utility model comprises a frame, a peeling chamber assembly arranged on the frame, a feed hopper positioned above one end of the peeling chamber assembly, a discharge hopper positioned at the back part of the other end of the peeling chamber assembly and a spindle assembly driving the peeling chamber assembly to work, wherein the peeling chamber assembly comprises a peeling chamber casing, a peeling roller set positioned in the peeling chamber casing and a material toggling and feeding device positioned above the peeling roller set. On the job, peeling rollers of the peeling roller set rotate correspondingly, two rollers which rotate correspondingly tear and roll bracteal leaves after ears enter the peeling chamber from the feed hopper, and simultaneously, the upper material toggling and feeding device presses the ears in rotation, the bracteal leaves are pulled apart by the rotating force of the two rollers to make the bracteal leaves separated from the ears, and the purpose of peeling is achieved; the utility model can completely replace manual work and increase labour productivity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, relates in particular to a kind of debarker that the bract of corn is removed.
Background technology
At present, corn ear peeling, most of area or hand peeling, not only useless worker but also require great effort; Corn combine is used in the minority area, and this grain header volume is big, and expense cost is all very high, not really suitable to the area that maize sown area is few, corn combine clean rate of fruit ear peeling in operation is low, also wants the secondary hand peeling, does not thoroughly free onerous toil.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, corn husker that walnut hulling rate is high.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: corn husker comprises frame, be installed on the peeling chamber assembly on the frame, be positioned at the feed hopper of peeling chamber assembly one end top, be positioned at the discharge bucket at peeling chamber assembly other end rear portion, drive the main shaft assembly of peeling chamber assembly work, described peeling chamber assembly comprises peeling chamber housing, be positioned at the peeling rollers group of peeling chamber housing and be positioned at the materials device of pulling over above the peeling rollers group.
Described peeling rollers group comprises that center line is parallel to each other and is first peeling rollers, second peeling rollers, the 3rd peeling rollers, the 4th peeling rollers of trapezoidal setting, the outer circumference surface of first, second peeling rollers is in contact with one another and its direction of rotation is the contact wire of slewing rollers from the top of roller, and the outer circumference surface of the 3rd, the 4th peeling rollers also is in contact with one another and its direction of rotation is the contact wire of slewing rollers from the top of roller.
The roller top layer of described first peeling rollers and the 4th peeling rollers is the rubber layer that is provided with some granular projectioies.
Described first peeling rollers and the 4th peeling rollers are dancer, and flexible device is pressed to second peeling rollers and the 3rd peeling rollers respectively with it.
The rotatable respectively end that is installed in rocking arm separately of described first peeling rollers and the 4th peeling rollers, the middle part of rocking arm is rotatably connected on frame, is provided with elastic device between the other end of two rocking arms.
Described elastic device is that two ends are plugged on the compression spring on the bolt that is fixed in the rocking arm end respectively, and two bolts are equipped with the contract nut of spring pressure of adjustable seamless on one of them.
Described second peeling rollers and the 3rd peeling rollers are provided with the rigid roller of spiral salient for the roller top layer.
The depressed part that described roller top layer is provided with the rigid roller of spiral salient is provided with the peeling claw nail of rigidity, and the end of peeling claw nail is higher than the outer surface of roller.
The described materials device of pulling over comprises rotating shaft and peeling rollers group axis normal and is positioned at the roller and be arranged at pusher dog on the roller of pulling over of pulling over of peeling rollers group top, and the actuating unit that drives the roller rotation of pulling over.
Described main shaft assembly comprises drive pulley, by the peeling rollers group driving gear of drive pulley drive, by the intermeshing peeling rollers group driven gear of peeling rollers group driving gear drive; The belt pulley of the materials device of pulling over that drives by drive pulley.
Owing to adopt technique scheme, corn husker comprises frame, be installed on the peeling chamber assembly on the frame, be positioned at the feed hopper of peeling chamber assembly one end top, be positioned at the discharge bucket at peeling chamber assembly other end rear portion, drive the main shaft assembly of peeling chamber assembly work, described peeling chamber assembly comprises peeling chamber housing, be positioned at the peeling rollers group of peeling chamber housing and be positioned at the materials device of pulling over above the peeling rollers group.During work, the peeling rollers of peeling rollers group rotates relatively, fruit ear is after feed hopper enters the peeling chamber, counterrotating two pair rollers are torn bract and are rolled over, the materials device of pulling over is simultaneously pushed down fruit ear in rotation, revolving force by two rollers draws back bract, makes it to separate with fruit ear, promptly reaches the order ground of peeling; The utility model can replace hand labour fully, has improved labor productivity greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the power transmission schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment peeling rollers group;
Fig. 4 is the direction of motion schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment peeling rollers group;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model embodiment first peeling rollers and the 4th peeling rollers are the schematic diagram of dancer;
Fig. 6 is the pull over structural representation of materials device of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment has one group of peeling rollers group;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment has two groups of peeling rollers groups;
Embodiment
As Fig. 1-shown in Figure 7, corn husker, comprise frame 1, be installed on the peeling chamber assembly on the frame 1, be positioned at the feed hopper 2 of peeling chamber assembly one end top, be positioned at the discharge bucket 3 at peeling chamber assembly other end rear portion, drive the main shaft assembly 4 of peeling chamber assembly work, described peeling chamber assembly comprises peeling chamber housing 5, be positioned at the peeling rollers group 6 of peeling chamber housing 5 and be positioned at the materials device 7 of pulling over of peeling rollers group 6 tops.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described peeling rollers group 6 comprises that center line is parallel to each other and is first peeling rollers 61, second peeling rollers 62, the 3rd peeling rollers 63, the 4th peeling rollers 64 of trapezoidal setting, the outer circumference surface of first, second peeling rollers 61,62 is in contact with one another and its direction of rotation is the contact wire of slewing rollers from the top of roller, and the outer circumference surface of the 3rd, the 4th peeling rollers 63,64 also is in contact with one another and its direction of rotation is the contact wire of slewing rollers from the top of roller.
The roller top layer of described first peeling rollers 61 and the 4th peeling rollers 64 is the rubber layer that is provided with some granular projectioies.As shown in Figure 5, described first peeling rollers 61 and the 4th peeling rollers 64 are dancer, flexible device is pressed to second peeling rollers 62 and the 3rd peeling rollers 63 respectively with it, to guarantee suitable peeling pressure, its concrete structure is: the rotatable respectively rocking arm 61a that is installed in separately of described first peeling rollers 61 and the 4th peeling rollers 64, the end of 64a; rocking arm 61a; the middle part of 64a is rotatably connected on frame 1; two rocking arm 61a; be provided with elastic device 8 between the other end of 64a; described elastic device 8 is fixed in rocking arm 61a for two ends are plugged on respectively; the bolt 82a of 64a end; the compression spring 81 on the 82b; two bolt 82a; 82b is equipped with the contract nut 83 of spring 81 pressure of adjustable seamless on one of them; by adjusting the position of nut 83 on bolt, can adjust first peeling rollers 61 and second peeling rollers 62; the peeling pressure between the 3rd peeling rollers 63 and the 4th peeling rollers 64.
Described second peeling rollers 62 and the 3rd peeling rollers 63 are provided with the rigid roller of spiral salient for the roller top layer, and spiral salient can guarantee that peeling rollers has the stronger power of pullling to made from bracteal leaf of corn.The depressed part that described roller top layer is provided with the rigid roller of spiral salient is provided with the peeling claw nail 62a of rigidity, the end of peeling claw nail 62a is higher than the outer surface of roller, its optimum height is to be higher than roller surface 1-2mm, peeling claw nail 62a detachably is installed on second peeling rollers 62 and the 3rd peeling rollers 63, so that the wearing and tearing back is changed; The outstanding effect of peeling claw nail 62a is to tear from corn and come wrapping up closely made from bracteal leaf of corn, and is stronger in the peeling of peeling rollers group.
The described materials device 7 of pulling over comprises rotating shaft and peeling rollers group 6 axis normal and is positioned at the roller 71 and be arranged at resilient fingers 72 on the roller 71 of pulling over of pulling over of peeling rollers group 6 tops, and the actuating unit that drives roller 71 rotations of pulling over, the effect of this device is: 1. apply certain pressure for the corn in the peeling process; 2. give the power of corn in the peeling to advance; Present embodiment is provided with three materials devices of pulling over, and pusher dog adopts flat belt to process, and its benefit is to have certain elasticity and more wear-resisting.
Described main shaft assembly 4 comprises drive pulley 41, by the peeling rollers group driving gear 42 of drive pulley 41 drives, by the intermeshing peeling rollers group driven gear 43 of peeling rollers group driving gear 42 drives; The belt pulley 44 of the materials device 7 of pulling over that drives by drive pulley 41.
Of the present utility model only is to adopt one group of peeling rollers group for example, can certainly adopt the version of two groups of peeling rollers groups as shown in Figure 8; And protection domain of the present utility model is as the criterion with the content of claim, any based on modification of the present utility model all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. corn husker, comprise frame (1), be installed on the peeling chamber assembly on the frame (1), be positioned at the feed hopper (2) of peeling chamber assembly one end top, be positioned at the discharge bucket (3) at peeling chamber assembly other end rear portion, drive the main shaft assembly (4) of peeling chamber assembly work, it is characterized in that: described peeling chamber assembly comprises peeling chamber housing (5), be positioned at the peeling rollers group (6) of peeling chamber housing (5) and be positioned at the materials device of pulling over (7) above the peeling rollers group (6).
2. corn husker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described peeling rollers group (6) comprises that center line is parallel to each other and is first peeling rollers (61), second peeling rollers (62), the 3rd peeling rollers (63), the 4th peeling rollers (64) of trapezoidal setting, the outer circumference surface of first, second peeling rollers (61,62) is in contact with one another and its direction of rotation is the contact wire of slewing rollers from the top of roller, and the outer circumference surface of the 3rd, the 4th peeling rollers (63,64) also is in contact with one another and its direction of rotation is the contact wire of slewing rollers from the top of roller.
3. corn husker as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the roller top layer of described first peeling rollers (61) and the 4th peeling rollers (64) is the rubber layer that is provided with some granular projectioies.
4. as claim 2 or 3 described corn huskers, it is characterized in that: described first peeling rollers (61) and the 4th peeling rollers (64) are dancer, and flexible device is pressed to second peeling rollers (62) and the 3rd peeling rollers (63) respectively with it.
5. corn husker as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the rotatable respectively end that is installed in rocking arm (61a, 64a) separately of described first peeling rollers (61) and the 4th peeling rollers (64); the middle part of rocking arm (61a, 64a) is rotatably connected on frame (1), is provided with elastic device (8) between the other end of two rocking arms (61a, 64a).
6. corn husker as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described elastic device (8) is plugged on compression spring (81) on the bolt (82a, 82b) that is fixed in rocking arm (61a, 64a) end respectively for two ends, and two bolts (82a, 82b) are equipped with the contract nut (83) of spring (81) pressure of adjustable seamless on one of them.
7. corn husker as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described second peeling rollers (62) and the 3rd peeling rollers (63) are provided with the rigid roller of spiral salient for the roller top layer.
8. corn husker as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the depressed part that described roller top layer is provided with the rigid roller of spiral salient is provided with the peeling claw nail (62a) of rigidity, and the end of peeling claw nail (62a) is higher than the outer surface of roller.
9. corn husker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described materials device of pulling over (7) comprises rotating shaft and peeling rollers group (6) axis normal and is positioned at the roller of pulling over (71) of peeling rollers group (6) top and is arranged at resilient fingers (72) on the roller of pulling over (71), and drives the actuating unit that the roller (71) of pulling over rotates.
10. corn husker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main shaft assembly (4) comprises drive pulley (41), by the peeling rollers group driving gear (42) of drive pulley (41) drive, by the intermeshing peeling rollers group driven gear (43) of peeling rollers group driving gear (42) drive; The belt pulley (44) of the materials device of pulling over (7) that drives by drive pulley (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520082351 CN2792146Y (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2005-04-12 | Corn peeler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520082351 CN2792146Y (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2005-04-12 | Corn peeler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2792146Y true CN2792146Y (en) | 2006-07-05 |
Family
ID=36819300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520082351 Expired - Fee Related CN2792146Y (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2005-04-12 | Corn peeler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2792146Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102177788A (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-09-14 | 南通奇特农牧机械科技有限公司 | Peeling mechanism for corn husker |
| CN102274771A (en) * | 2011-08-21 | 2011-12-14 | 甘肃农业大学 | Device for efficiently peeling corn ears at low smashing rate |
| CN108450133A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-28 | 魏海峰 | A kind of automated machine separator |
| CN108608663A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-02 | 福清市福盛达塑胶制品有限公司 | A kind of slippers production and processing waste material centralized processor |
| CN108650983A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-10-16 | 宜良县东毅农机制造有限公司 | A kind of cron scourer |
| CN110574546A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-17 | 张凤武 | Corncob lifting, conveying and peeling mechanism |
| CN114651606A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-06-24 | 山西农业大学资源环境学院 | Peeling device of corn harvester |
-
2005
- 2005-04-12 CN CN 200520082351 patent/CN2792146Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102177788A (en) * | 2011-03-03 | 2011-09-14 | 南通奇特农牧机械科技有限公司 | Peeling mechanism for corn husker |
| CN102274771A (en) * | 2011-08-21 | 2011-12-14 | 甘肃农业大学 | Device for efficiently peeling corn ears at low smashing rate |
| CN108450133A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-28 | 魏海峰 | A kind of automated machine separator |
| CN108608663A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-10-02 | 福清市福盛达塑胶制品有限公司 | A kind of slippers production and processing waste material centralized processor |
| CN110574546A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-17 | 张凤武 | Corncob lifting, conveying and peeling mechanism |
| CN110574546B (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2023-12-26 | 张凤武 | Corn ear lifting, conveying and peeling mechanism |
| CN108650983A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-10-16 | 宜良县东毅农机制造有限公司 | A kind of cron scourer |
| CN114651606A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-06-24 | 山西农业大学资源环境学院 | Peeling device of corn harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060705 Termination date: 20100412 |