CN2777948Y - Automatic inoculating machine for liquid bacteria - Google Patents
Automatic inoculating machine for liquid bacteria Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2777948Y CN2777948Y CN 200520090584 CN200520090584U CN2777948Y CN 2777948 Y CN2777948 Y CN 2777948Y CN 200520090584 CN200520090584 CN 200520090584 CN 200520090584 U CN200520090584 U CN 200520090584U CN 2777948 Y CN2777948 Y CN 2777948Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shower nozzle
- valve
- cylinder
- spacing
- gas cylinder
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic inoculating machine for liquid bacteria, which comprises an air supply system, a filtration material storage device, a spray head assembly, a transfer spacing mechanism and a circuit control part. A compressor is respectively connected with a lifting gas cylinder, a spacing gas cylinder and a draw rod gas cylinder through an electromagnetic valve, and the lifting gas cylinder is connected with the material storage device. A filter is communicated with the material storage device and the spray head assembly through a material guide pipe. The spacing gas cylinder is connected with a spacing plate through a draw rod, and the spacing plate is arranged on a conveying belt. When the conveying belt travels, an inoculating container triggers a travel switch and a timer connected with the position switch works; the timer is respectively connected with an electromagnetic reversing valve for controlling the spray head to rise and fall, an electromagnetic reversing valve for controlling the spacing plate to rise and fall and an electromagnetic reversing valve for controlling an inoculating valve to open and close. A control valve is arranged on the upper surface of the spray head assembly; the control valve is connected with an operating rod through a valve rod, and the operating rod is connected with the draw rod gas cylinder. The inoculating quantity of the utility model is 3000 packs per hour; the inoculating size can automatically regulate. The jetting inoculation causes the bacteria to be evenly overspread on the material surface at the moment. The utility model has high automatization and avoids the pollution created by people on the bacteria bags.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automatic vaccination machine that a kind of liquid-spawn inoculation uses.
Background technology
Characteristics such as present liquid spawn is with short production cycle with it, cost is low, pollution-free, energetic have replaced the mode of production of conventional solid bacterial classification.But the inoculation of liquid spawn is restricting the development of mushroom industry standardization, industrialization always, still continuing the operation measure of manual inoculation now, liquid spawn manual operations inoculation exists following defective: 1. production efficiency is low, per hour inoculates quantity generally speaking about (800-1000) bag; 2. inoculum concentration can not get control, and how much each bacterium bag inoculation quantity differs, and causes the bacterium bag, and the bacteria cycle is different in size, can not form batch production, standardized production to making; 3. inoculation can not form the multiple spot inoculation, and it is less to cause bacterial classification to sprout point, and mycelia can not cover charge level in the short time, to the microbiological contamination rate is improved.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present utility model is the mode of production that changes the traditional-handwork inoculation, designs that a kind of inoculation efficient height, inoculum concentration can control to adjust voluntarily, the automatic control degree is high and avoid artificially-contaminated automatic vaccination machine for liquid bacterial.
The utility model comprises air supply system, cultivates and filter Storage appts., inoculation shower nozzle assembly, transmission position-limit mechanism, support and circuit control section, it is characterized in that:
A) compressor [2] is connected with lift cylinder [1], spacing cylinder [4] and pull bar cylinder [5] respectively by solenoid directional control valve [3], lift cylinder [1] top connecting rack [19], stop collar [6] is housed on the lead of support [20], and lift cylinder [1] connects with bank [7] in the Storage appts.;
B) cultivate filter and be communicated with through the bank [7] of passage [13] with lift cylinder [1] below, bank [7] makes shower nozzle and bacterium bottle [17] contraposition by being communicated with shower nozzle assembly [14];
C) spacing cylinder [4] connects limiting plate [10] by limit pull rod [9], and limiting plate [10] is installed on the conveyer belt [18] that is placed with inoculation container;
D) control valve [16] is housed above the shower nozzle assembly [14], this control valve [16] is connected control stick [12] cylinder lever connecting rod cylinder [5] through valve rod [15] with control stick [12];
E) power supply in the control circuit connects driven by motor electricity roller conveyer belt is advanced, and inoculation container is with after travel switch contacts, the timer work that is connected with travel switch, timer J
1J
2J
3J
4Rising and falling, inoculate the solenoid directional control valve [3] that valve opens and closes with control shower nozzle lifting, limiting plate respectively is connected.
The utlity model has following advantage: 1. production efficiency height: per hour inoculate quantity at 3000 bags; 2. inoculum concentration adopts quantitatively control, and what of inoculum concentration can be regulated voluntarily, generally according to technological requirement at (15-20) ml; 3. adopt 5 injections of special shower nozzle, the bacterial classification multiple spot is sprouted in the very short time, be covered with charge level uniformly, reduced pollution rate; 4. automaticity height, equipment be all automations control in the whole service process, and the bacterium bag of avoiding causing because of the artificial origin pollutes.
Description of drawings
Be described in detail in conjunction with embodiment of the present utility model below by accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model end view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model control circuit schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 Fig. 2, this inoculation device is the branch following components mainly: 1. air supply system 2. cultivate filtration fraction 3. Storage appts. 4. inoculate the shower nozzle assembly and 5. transmit 6. 7. circuit control section of holder part of position-limit mechanism.Air supply system mainly is made up of devices such as compressor 2, lift cylinder 1, spacing cylinder 4, pull bar cylinder 5, solenoid directional control valve 3, air guide pipelines 23.Compressor 2 links to each other with a pull bar cylinder 5 with spacing cylinder 4 of two lift cylinder respectively by four solenoid directional control valves.Providing the vapour source by compressor, drive cylinder and move back and forth, puts the beams in place with support 19 and connects in lift cylinder 1 top, and the bottom connects with bank 7 and shower nozzle assembly 14, because movement cylinder, drive Storage appts. and shower nozzle assembly 14 move up and down and realize inoculation.Compressor 2 also provides the vapour source for spacing cylinder 4 and connecting rod cylinder 5, drives the cylinder expansion link and carries out spacing and location action.Support 19 is made of four guide stanchion, base and upper beams.
The inlet of cultivating the filter 21 in the filtration fraction is connected with spawn culture device 22, outlet is communicated with bank 7 by passage 13, bank 7 is connected to bacterium bottle 17 by being communicated with shower nozzle assembly 14 with liquid spawn, the main effect that filter is installed is that the bacterium ball that shower nozzle can not spray is leached, with the antifouling shower nozzle.
Storage appts. is that the bacterial classification (this pressure is provided by the liquid spawn production equipment) under the effect of pressure after process is filtered is pressed into bank 7, and shower nozzle assembly 14 is inoculated operation with 17 contrapositions of bacterium bottle.King's font bank 7 is connected with shower nozzle assembly 14, and this connector is fixedly connected on the centre of fixed head 8, and fixed head is provided with lead 20 holes for 8 four jiaos, under the effect of cylinder 1, makes fixed head do elevating movement along lead.
Inoculation shower nozzle assembly mainly is made up of cylinder 5, shower nozzle assembly 14, control valve 16 and control stick 12, and control valve 16 is housed above the shower nozzle assembly 14, and this control valve 16 is connected control stick 12 cylinder lever connecting rod cylinders 5 by valve rod 15 with control stick 12.
Transmit position-limit mechanism and comprise that lifting is spacing, it is spacing to carry and inoculation is aimed at spacing.Promote spacing: " king " word bank 7 and shower nozzle assembly 14 have adopted position-limit mechanism for guaranteeing the accurate height between shower nozzle and bacterium bottle 17 or the bacterium bag, on the lead 20 around the support 19 stop collar 6 are housed, to realize the spacing operation of lifting.Carry spacing: for guaranteeing many group bacterium bottles 17 and shower nozzle assembly 14 position alignment, on the conveyer belt 18 of placing bacterium bottle graft kind basket 11 limiting plate 10 is installed, limiting plate 10 connects spacing cylinder 4 by limit pull rod 9.Inoculation is aimed at spacing: aim at shower nozzle assembly 14 in order to make inoculation basket 11 position, the left and right sides on conveyer belt 18 that fills the bacterium bottle, it is spacing that employing control stick 12 cylinder lever connecting rod cylinders 5 carry out the left and right sides.
Succeed the control coil of electrical equipment G referring to power supply K in Fig. 3 control circuit, another termination O line, relay coil is that contact is connected with motor, the actuating of relay makes contact adhesive motor D
1Work drives the electric roller rotation of transmission conveyer belt is advanced, power firestreak A item and motor D
1D
2D
3Be connected in parallel D
1D
2D
3Meet timer J respectively
1J
2J
4 Normal battle 4, J
33,5 Chang Hedian and J
1J
22 zero lines join, travel switch XK one end connects relay coil, another termination power O line, the normally opened contact 2 of XK meets J
42 jiaos.Timer J
1J
2J
3J
4Respectively with control shower nozzle lifting, limiting plate rises and falls with inoculate the solenoid directional control valve 3 that valve opens and closes is connected.Connect power supply, the conveyer belt electromotive roller rotates, when the basket that fills bacterium bottle or bacterium bag runs into travel switch (being contained on the conveyer belt) timer I, II, III, IV picks up counting, time is 2min, 4min, 5min, 7min, the timing I time one arrives, cylinder 1 pressure release that links to each other with bank 7 under the effect of solenoid directional control valve moves down, move down highly and control by stopping means, make shower nozzle enter bacterium bottleneck or bacterium sack, count the II time and arrive this moment, carry out the inoculation of pump drainage material, kind of the back timing III time that connect arrives, under the effect of solenoid directional control valve 3, cylinder 1 drives on bank 7 and the shower nozzle assembly 14 and moves, timer IV time this moment arrives, and the electromotive roller rod of conveyer belt 18 begins action, having connect bottle or (bag) input bacteria chamber of planting.
Utilize the course of work of the present utility model to be: the seed that liquid spawn production of hybrid seeds equipment (strain cultivation device) is made is by in the filtration system entry accumulator of automatic vaccination machine, this moment is under the effect of compressor 2, cylinder 1 is mentioned the extreme higher position to bank and shower nozzle assembly 14, this moment, conveyer belt 18 passed to the shower nozzle below to bottle, under the control of switch board and stopping means, be parked in correct inoculation position, at this moment under the effect of switch board, control solenoid directional control valve, shower nozzle is moved down, under the effect of stopping means, make shower nozzle move down into the tram of inoculation, under the effect of cylinder 5 drive the control stick 12 that with shower nozzle assembly 14 link to each other at control solenoid directional control valve under the effect of switch board this moment, open or close control ball valve inoculate, connect the kind after, the shower nozzle assembly moves under the effect of switch board, limit pull rod 9 on the conveyer falls, electronic rail rod begins to rotate, and is input to the bacteria chamber having connect the bottle of planting, and has finished a process of inoculation.
Claims (3)
1, automatic vaccination machine for liquid bacterial comprises air supply system, cultivates and filter Storage appts., inoculation shower nozzle assembly, transmission position-limit mechanism, support and circuit control section, it is characterized in that:
A) compressor [2] is connected with lift cylinder [1], spacing cylinder [4] and pull bar cylinder [5] respectively by solenoid directional control valve [3], lift cylinder [1] top connecting rack [19], stop collar [6] is housed on the lead of support [20], and lift cylinder [1] connects with bank [7] in the Storage appts.;
B) cultivate filter and be communicated with through the bank [7] of passage [13] with lift cylinder [1] below, bank [7] makes shower nozzle and bacterium bottle [17] contraposition by being communicated with shower nozzle assembly [14];
C) spacing cylinder [4] connects limiting plate [10] by limit pull rod [9], and limiting plate [10] is installed on the conveyer belt [18] that is placed with inoculation container;
D) control valve [16] is housed above the shower nozzle assembly [14], this control valve [16] is connected control stick [12] cylinder lever connecting rod cylinder [5] through valve rod [15] with control stick [12];
E) power supply in the control circuit connects driven by motor electricity roller conveyer belt is advanced, and inoculation container is with after travel switch contacts, the timer work that is connected with travel switch, timer J
1J
2J
3J
4Rising and falling, inoculate the solenoid directional control valve [3] that valve opens and closes with control shower nozzle lifting, limiting plate respectively is connected.
2, according to the described liquid strain inoculation machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that king's font bank [7] is connected with shower nozzle assembly [14], this connector is fixed on the centre of fixed head [8], and fixed head is provided with lead [20] hole for [8] four jiaos.
3, according to the described liquid strain inoculation machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that the inlet of filter [21] is connected with spawn culture device [22], outlet is connected with bank [7].
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520090584 CN2777948Y (en) | 2005-04-25 | 2005-04-25 | Automatic inoculating machine for liquid bacteria |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520090584 CN2777948Y (en) | 2005-04-25 | 2005-04-25 | Automatic inoculating machine for liquid bacteria |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2777948Y true CN2777948Y (en) | 2006-05-10 |
Family
ID=36752034
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200520090584 Expired - Fee Related CN2777948Y (en) | 2005-04-25 | 2005-04-25 | Automatic inoculating machine for liquid bacteria |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2777948Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102972203A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-03-20 | 上海雪榕生物科技股份有限公司 | Inoculation operation method for reducing contamination rate of cultivating bottle |
| CN103099135A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2013-05-15 | 广东美味鲜调味食品有限公司 | Automatic strain spraying equipment |
| CN103141304A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-12 | 连云港国鑫食用菌成套设备有限公司 | Fully-automatic liquid inoculating machine of bag-cultivated edible mushroom bag |
| CN103155798A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-19 | 山东科技职业学院 | Inoculating machine for edible mushrooms |
-
2005
- 2005-04-25 CN CN 200520090584 patent/CN2777948Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103099135A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2013-05-15 | 广东美味鲜调味食品有限公司 | Automatic strain spraying equipment |
| CN103099135B (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2014-11-26 | 广东美味鲜调味食品有限公司 | Automatic strain spraying equipment |
| CN103155798A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-19 | 山东科技职业学院 | Inoculating machine for edible mushrooms |
| CN102972203A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-03-20 | 上海雪榕生物科技股份有限公司 | Inoculation operation method for reducing contamination rate of cultivating bottle |
| CN103141304A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-12 | 连云港国鑫食用菌成套设备有限公司 | Fully-automatic liquid inoculating machine of bag-cultivated edible mushroom bag |
| CN103141304B (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-05-14 | 连云港国鑫食用菌成套设备有限公司 | Fully-automatic liquid inoculating machine of bag-cultivated edible mushroom bag |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060510 Termination date: 20100425 |