CN2710328Y - Mechanism of cotton stalk cutter for receiving cotton stalk - Google Patents
Mechanism of cotton stalk cutter for receiving cotton stalk Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2710328Y CN2710328Y CN 200420087046 CN200420087046U CN2710328Y CN 2710328 Y CN2710328 Y CN 2710328Y CN 200420087046 CN200420087046 CN 200420087046 CN 200420087046 U CN200420087046 U CN 200420087046U CN 2710328 Y CN2710328 Y CN 2710328Y
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- cotton stalk
- comb
- cleaning
- scraper plate
- bristle
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a mechanism of cotton stalk cutter for receiving cotton stalk, which comprises a machine frame, the wheels, a power-access mechanism and a transmission mechanism. The mechanism of cotton stalk cutter for receiving cotton stalk is characterized in that the lower part of the front of the machine frame is provided with a plough and shovel used for wrenching, and the upper part of the plough and shovel used for wrenching is provided with a cleaning device for ground film; the machine frame is provided with a gin-pole mechanism with the posture of lower in the front and higher in the end, a gin-pole mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the plough and shovel used for wrenching. The mechanism of cotton stalk cutter for receiving cotton stalk has the advantages that the structure is compact, the performance is dependable, the separation and the elimination of the ground film and the cotton stalks before the cotton stalks being cut when the mechanism of cotton stalk cutter for receiving cotton stalk is matched and used with the tractor, and the effect of the elimination is good; the joint operation of the cotton stalk cutting can be completed when a combining equipment is composed by the mechanism of transportation, comminution and package,and the mechanism of cotton stalk cutter for receiving cotton stalk, and thus, the operating efficiency is greatly improved, and the quality of the cotton stalk cutting is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cotton stalk harvesting mechanism, particularly relates to a kind of mechanism that collects cotton stalk of cotton stalk results combine
Background technology
Present processing for the land for growing field crops cotton stalk, the one, adopt also field, the one, adopt and regain utilization.Also the field method helps preservation of fertility, but long-term employing easily causes crop pest, is unfavorable for plant growth, and causes the waste of resource.For recovery method, because China adopts the plastic film mulching cultivation planting technology at present more widely, mulch film mixes and is very difficult to remove in cotton stalk when reclaiming, cause very big difficulty to industrial utilization, therefore relatively extensively adopt the recovery method that on root, extracts in the industrial utilization, and 5～10 centimetres of parts abandon on the root with reaching under the root, and exactly this part has very high industrial utilization to be worth, and yet can stay hidden danger that causes crop pest and the waste that forms resource.
Technology contents
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, dependable performance, and the industrial utilization that can the mulch film in the crop genetics be disposed, improve cotton stalk when collecting cotton stalk is worth, reduces the mechanism that collects cotton stalk of farmland disease hidden danger.
The utility model comprises that frame, road wheel, power insert mechanism, transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that below frame front, being provided with plough shovel for root pruning, plough shovel for root pruning top is provided with the mulch film cleaner, on frame, be provided with dead man mechanism, dead man mechanism is low early and high after to be installed on the frame, and drawing mechanism is located at the plough shovel for root pruning top.
Mulch film cleaner on the above-mentioned plough shovel for root pruning is a press mold wheel, also can be the press mold slide plate, and described press mold slide plate can be a flat board curved on the front end, also can be front end downwards, curve inwardly and whole plate body is the outwards riser of " protruding " shape.
Above-mentioned dead man mechanism comprises at least one pair of rises and pulls out roller, and this pulls out roller and is pre-small post-large shape, and body of roll portion is provided with spiral helicine burr, also can be made up of at least one pair of relative leather belt roller, and the two belt roll surfaces roller inboard of one side relatively are provided with the reinforcing line roller.
For the earth of root and entrained residual film and other impurity being removed rising when pulling out cotton stalk, be preferably in above-mentioned dead man mechanism bottom and be provided with cleaning brush, for being covered with the brush roll of bristle, per two is one to be mounted on the drawing mechanism bottom.
For guaranteeing that further the cotton stalk that mulch film is not pulled up takes up, on the press mold slide plate at above-mentioned plough shovel for root pruning rear portion, also can be provided with the comb of flexible broach, and the broach of comb is the shape that interweaves relatively on two press mold slide plates.
Before above-mentioned plate body is the press mold slide plate of the outside riser of " protruding " shape, preferably also be provided with cleaning brush,, be divided into the both sides of press mold slide plate front portion for being covered with the brush roll of bristle.Ineffective for preventing on the above-mentioned cleaning brush to twine residual film, also can be provided with ecten mechanism on the above-mentioned cleaning brush, comprise comb and scraper plate, the tooth of described comb inserts in the cleaning bristle, and scraper plate is in the comb side and can be reciprocating on the comb face.Collected for mulch film cleaner on the above-mentioned plough shovel for root pruning is cleared up the mulch film that gets off, prevent to be entangled in the cotton stalk once more and to be beneficial to recovery, the above-mentioned plough shovel for root pruning and the cleaning mechanism outside preferably are provided with the spiral screw feeder, and the spiral screw feeder is provided with scrapes lamina membranacea.
The utility model course of work is as follows:
Can or hang by locomotive traction and link, by the railroad traction output shaft through Cardan shaft, overload clutch, main-gear box drives the moving case of multicomponent and makes dead man mechanism rotary work, plough shovel for root pruning is completely cured cotton stalk from underground several centimeters simultaneously, cotton stalk after being completely cured is taken up by dead man mechanism, for ground mulch film, mulch film cleaner on the plough shovel for root pruning dead man mechanism with cotton stalk in clear up when choosing, prevent that the cotton stalk that is pulled up from taking up, may be taken up by the root of cotton stalk fork if any a small amount of residual film, cleaning brush under the dead man mechanism is cleared up once more, residual-film amount in the cotton stalk that pulls up can be dropped to very low, reach can industrial utilization degree.
The utility model compact conformation, dependable performance, use with tractor, can mulch film be separated with cotton stalk and dispose in the early stage of cotton stalk results, remove effectively, form the integration of operation equipment with mechanisms such as conveying, pulverizing, packing, promptly can finish the cotton stalk results integration of operation, improve operating efficiency greatly, improve cotton stalk results quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 overlooks the structural representation of direction for Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 has been the structural representation that pulls out roller.
The structural representation that Fig. 4 overlooks for embodiment 1 plough shovel for root pruning.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that embodiment 2 dead man mechanisms overlook.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment 3.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of embodiment 3 mulch film cleaners.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of embodiment 4 mulch film cleaners.
The structural representation that Figure 10 embodiment 4 mulch film cleaners are overlooked.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of embodiment 5.
Figure 12 is the structure of overlooking direction of embodiment 5 mulch film cleaners and the work schematic diagram of cleaning mulch film.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of embodiment 6.
Figure 14 is the structure of overlooking direction of embodiment 6 mulch film cleaners and the work schematic diagram of cleaning mulch film.
Shown in the figure:
1 is frame, and 2 has been to pull out roller, and 3 is cleaning brush, 4 are the cleaning bristle, and 5 is dead man mechanism bearing block, and 6 is the transmission mechanism of dead man mechanism, 7 is transmission mechanism, and 8 is the mulch film cleaner on plough shovel for root pruning top, and 9 is plough shovel for root pruning, 10 are, 11 is the reinforcing line roller, and 12 is the leather belt roller driven roller, 13 is the comb of ecten mechanism, and 14 is the scraper plate of ecten mechanism, and 15 is mulch film, elasticity comb on the 16 plough shovel for root pruning mulch film cleaners, 17 is the spiral screw feeder, 18 scrape lamina membranacea for the spiral screw feeder.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
With reference to accompanying drawing 1～4, structural representation for the utility model embodiment 1, comprise frame, road wheel, power inserts mechanism, transmission mechanism, below frame front, be provided with plough shovel for root pruning, the mulch film cleaner on plough shovel for root pruning top is the press mold slide plate, be flat board curved on the front end, dead man mechanism on the frame comprises 4 pairs and pulls out roller, this pulls out roller and is pre-small post-large shape, and body of roll portion is provided with spiral helicine burr, and dead man mechanism is low early and high after to be installed on the frame, drawing mechanism is located at the plough shovel for root pruning top, dead man mechanism bottom is provided with cleaning brush, and for being covered with the brush roll of bristle, per two is one to be mounted on the drawing mechanism bottom.
Embodiment 2:
With reference to accompanying drawing 5, Fig. 6, be the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2, to compare with embodiment 1, the difference of present embodiment is that dead man mechanism is made up of relative leather belt roller, the strap surface of the two leather belt rollers roller inboard of one side relatively is provided with the reinforcing line roller.
Embodiment 3:
With reference to accompanying drawing 7, Fig. 8, structural representation for the utility model embodiment 3, compare with embodiment 1, the difference of present embodiment is that the mulch film cleaner on the plough shovel for root pruning is the press mold wheel, and described cleaning brush is provided with ecten mechanism, comprise comb and scraper plate, the tooth of described comb inserts in the cleaning bristle, and scraper plate is a strip, and can be reciprocating on the comb side.
Embodiment 4:
With reference to accompanying drawing 9, Figure 10, structural representation for the utility model embodiment 4, compare with embodiment 3, the difference of present embodiment is the swing of dotted line four-headed arrow direction shown in the edge off and on of described comb, scraper plate be many rectangular, be the mouse cage shape and be located on the runner, this mouse cage shape scraper plate rotates the residual film that can be when comb is flapped toward the runner direction twines on comb and wipes off in the comb side.
Embodiment 5:
With reference to accompanying drawing 11, Figure 12 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 5, compare with embodiment 2, the difference of present embodiment be the press mold slide plate of mulch film cleaner be front end downwards, curve inwardly and whole plate body is the outwards riser of " protruding " shape.During work this press mold slide plate with mulch film from the cotton stalk root portion to both sides, prevent from when dead man to be taken up by cotton stalk root fork.
Embodiment 6:
With reference to accompanying drawing 13, Figure 14, structural representation for the utility model embodiment 6, compare with embodiment 5, the difference of present embodiment is that the both sides before the press mold slide plate of mulch film cleaner also are provided with on cleaning brush and this cleaning brush and also is provided with ecten mechanism, comprise comb and scraper plate, the tooth of described comb inserts in the cleaning bristle, scraper plate is in the comb side and can be reciprocating on the comb face, for guaranteeing that further the cotton stalk that mulch film is not pulled up takes up, also be provided with comb on above-mentioned press mold slide plate, the broach of comb is the shape that interweaves relatively on two press mold slide plates, and the tooth of comb adopts elastomeric material to make, for being cleared up the mulch film that gets off, collected mulch film cleaner on the above-mentioned plough shovel for root pruning, prevent to be entangled in the cotton stalk once more and to be beneficial to recovery, the above-mentioned plough shovel for root pruning and the cleaning mechanism outside also are provided with the spiral screw feeder, and the spiral screw feeder is provided with scrapes lamina membranacea.
Embodiment 7:
Compare with embodiment 6, the difference of present embodiment is that the tooth of comb on the described press mold slide plate adopts elastic wire to make.
Claims (19)
1, a kind of mechanism that collects cotton stalk of cotton stalk reaping machine, comprise that frame, road wheel, power insert mechanism, transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that below frame front, being provided with plough shovel for root pruning, plough shovel for root pruning top is provided with the mulch film cleaner, on frame, be provided with dead man mechanism, dead man mechanism is low early and high after to be installed on the frame, and drawing mechanism is located at the plough shovel for root pruning top.
2, the mechanism that collects cotton stalk as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the mulch film cleaner on the described plough shovel for root pruning is the press mold wheel.
3, the mechanism that collects cotton stalk as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the mulch film cleaner on the described plough shovel for root pruning is the press mold slide plate.
4, the mechanism that collects cotton stalk as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described press mold slide plate is a flat board curved on the front end.
5, the mechanism that collects cotton stalk as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that described press mold slide plate be front end downwards, curve inwardly and whole plate body is the outwards riser of " protruding " shape.
6, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or the 4 or 5 described mechanisms that collect cotton stalk, it is characterized in that described dead man mechanism comprises at least one pair of and rises and pull out roller, this pulls out roller and is pre-small post-large shape, and body of roll portion is provided with spiral helicine burr.
7, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or the 4 or 5 described mechanisms that collect cotton stalk, it is characterized in that described dead man mechanism is made up of at least one pair of relative leather belt roller, the two belt roll surfaces roller inboard of one side relatively are provided with the reinforcing line roller.
8, as claim 1 or 2 or 3 or the 4 or 5 described mechanisms that collect cotton stalk, it is characterized in that described dead man mechanism bottom is provided with cleaning brush, for being covered with the brush roll of bristle, per two is one to be mounted on the drawing mechanism bottom.
9, the mechanism that collects cotton stalk as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that described dead man mechanism bottom is provided with cleaning brush, and for being covered with the brush roll of bristle, per two is one to be mounted on the drawing mechanism bottom.
10, the mechanism that collects cotton stalk as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that described dead man mechanism bottom is provided with cleaning brush, and for being covered with the brush roll of bristle, per two is one to be mounted on the drawing mechanism bottom.
11,, it is characterized in that the press mold slide plate at described plough shovel for root pruning rear portion is provided with the comb of flexible broach, and the broach of comb is the shape that interweaves relatively on two press mold slide plates as claim 1 or 3 or the 4 or 5 described mechanisms that collect cotton stalk.
12, as claim 1 or 3 or the 4 or 5 described mechanisms that collect cotton stalk, it is characterized in that before the plate body is the press mold slide plate of the outside riser of " protruding " shape, being provided with cleaning brush, for being covered with the brush roll of bristle, be divided into the both sides of press mold slide plate front portion.
13, the mechanism that collects cotton stalk as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described cleaning brush is provided with ecten mechanism, comprises comb and scraper plate, and the tooth of described comb inserts in the cleaning bristle, and scraper plate is in the comb side and can be reciprocating on the comb face.
14, the mechanism that collects cotton stalk as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that described cleaning brush is provided with ecten mechanism, comprises comb and scraper plate, and the tooth of described comb inserts in the cleaning bristle, and scraper plate is in the comb side and can be reciprocating on the comb face.
15, the mechanism that collects cotton stalk as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that described cleaning brush is provided with ecten mechanism, comprises comb and scraper plate, and the tooth of described comb inserts in the cleaning bristle, and scraper plate is in the comb side and can be reciprocating on the comb face.
16, the mechanism that collects cotton stalk as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that described cleaning brush is provided with ecten mechanism, comprises comb and scraper plate, and the tooth of described comb inserts in the cleaning bristle, and scraper plate is in the comb side and can be reciprocating on the comb face.
17, the mechanism that collects cotton stalk as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that described cleaning brush is provided with ecten mechanism, comprises comb and scraper plate, and the tooth of described comb inserts in the cleaning bristle, and scraper plate is in the comb side and can be reciprocating on the comb face.
18, the mechanism that collects cotton stalk as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that described plough shovel for root pruning and the cleaning mechanism outside is provided with the spiral screw feeder, and the spiral screw feeder is provided with scrapes lamina membranacea.
19, the mechanism that collects cotton stalk as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that described plough shovel for root pruning and the cleaning mechanism outside is provided with the spiral screw feeder, and the spiral screw feeder is provided with scrapes lamina membranacea.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420087046 CN2710328Y (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2004-08-12 | Mechanism of cotton stalk cutter for receiving cotton stalk |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200420008800.X | 2004-03-22 | ||
| CN200420008800 | 2004-03-22 | ||
| CN 200420087046 CN2710328Y (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2004-08-12 | Mechanism of cotton stalk cutter for receiving cotton stalk |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2710328Y true CN2710328Y (en) | 2005-07-20 |
Family
ID=34888231
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420087046 Expired - Fee Related CN2710328Y (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2004-08-12 | Mechanism of cotton stalk cutter for receiving cotton stalk |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2710328Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104620917A (en) * | 2013-11-10 | 2015-05-20 | 张林德 | Mulching film protection cover |
| CN105900592A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-08-31 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Straw smashing and returning-to-field mechanism and straw smashing and returning-to-field mulching film recycling machine formed by same |
| CN109121483A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2019-01-04 | 福建永顺机械有限公司 | A kind of crop material stalk pulling machine structure pulls out stalk method |
| CN109168344A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-11 | 石河子大学 | Stalk crasher structure and the straw chopping and returning mulch constituted recycle combine |
| CN111495758A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-08-07 | 石河子大学 | Membrane rod separation method and device |
| CN114586589A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-06-07 | 王林 | Film uncovering device for ventilation of agricultural planting crops |
-
2004
- 2004-08-12 CN CN 200420087046 patent/CN2710328Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104620917A (en) * | 2013-11-10 | 2015-05-20 | 张林德 | Mulching film protection cover |
| CN105900592A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-08-31 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Straw smashing and returning-to-field mechanism and straw smashing and returning-to-field mulching film recycling machine formed by same |
| CN109121483A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2019-01-04 | 福建永顺机械有限公司 | A kind of crop material stalk pulling machine structure pulls out stalk method |
| CN109121483B (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2021-04-27 | 福建永顺机械有限公司 | Crop straw pulling mechanism and straw pulling method |
| CN109168344A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-11 | 石河子大学 | Stalk crasher structure and the straw chopping and returning mulch constituted recycle combine |
| CN109168344B (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2024-03-29 | 石河子大学 | Straw crushing mechanism and combined operation machine for crushing straw, returning to field and recycling mulching film |
| CN111495758A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-08-07 | 石河子大学 | Membrane rod separation method and device |
| CN114586589A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-06-07 | 王林 | Film uncovering device for ventilation of agricultural planting crops |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |