CN2699133Y - Box type three grids circulation multi-layer coal burning environment protection energy-saving boiler - Google Patents

Box type three grids circulation multi-layer coal burning environment protection energy-saving boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2699133Y
CN2699133Y CN 200420064073 CN200420064073U CN2699133Y CN 2699133 Y CN2699133 Y CN 2699133Y CN 200420064073 CN200420064073 CN 200420064073 CN 200420064073 U CN200420064073 U CN 200420064073U CN 2699133 Y CN2699133 Y CN 2699133Y
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China
Prior art keywords
burning
box
coal
smoke
utility
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200420064073
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷保林
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200420064073 priority Critical patent/CN2699133Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a coal-burning boiler, in particular to a box type three grids circulation multi-layer coal burning environment protection energy-saving boiler. The boiler body is designed into three burning areas. The utility model comprises a pot body, a boiler body, a smoke chamber, a fire tube, and a heat exchanger. The utility model is characterized in that the boiler body is divided into three burning areas which are respectively a primary burning area, a secondary burning area and a release area of residual heat from top to bottom; each burning area is connected with a cooling fire grate together, which is an independent box type coal bucket and can be changed places upward and downward; the pot body is arranged on the upper part of the primary burning area. The utility model adopts the burning method, and the effect of environmental protection entirety obtains the emission standard prescribed by the state without acoustic noises. At the aspect of energy conservation, adopted the burning method, the burning rate of coal can obtain more than 98 percent, and the method is superior to the traditional burning method.

Description

Box-type three lattice circulation multi-layered type coal combustion energy-saving environmental protection boilers
Technical field
The utility model relates to coal-burning boiler, and referring in particular to Proper Design is the box-type three lattice circulation multi-layered type coal combustion energy-saving environmental protection boilers of three combustion zones.
Background technology
At present the boiler of combustion coal all is combustion zone of a burner hearth, normally adds coal combustion in burner hearth, and during coal moulded coal be careless bulk storage in burner hearth, not only moulded coal takes up space greatly, the efficient of burning is not high yet, dust is bigger when slagging tap.Simultaneously, the power of boiler is difficult to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is improved at shortcoming that exists in the background technology and problem, and a kind of novel structure, reasonable is provided, and qualified discharge does not have noise, efficiency of combustion height, high-power box-type three lattice circulation multi-layered type coal combustion energy-saving environmental protection boilers.
The technical scheme that realizes the utility model purpose is such: the utility model is made up of pot body, body of heater, smoke-box, fire tube, heat exchanger, it is characterized in that body of heater is divided into three combustion zones, be respectively primary zone, secondary zone, waste heat release district from top to bottom, and each combustion zone is box-type coal bunker independent and that can replace up and down with the cooling fire grate, and the pot body is located at top, primary zone.
The utility model is divided into three combustion zones with the burner hearth of boiler, coal in the burner hearth is fully burnt, and waste heat can make full use of, improved the thermal efficiency greatly, because coal is moulded coal to be divided into multilayer be added in the combustion zone, not only saved the combustion space, also for abundant burning and improve the thermal efficiency, the power that improves molded coal boiler provides guarantee.The utility model adopts this combustion method, and its environment protecting all reaches national specified discharge standard, and does not have noise.Aspect energy-conservation, adopt this combustion method, its burning of coal rate can reach more than 98%, is better than traditional combustion method.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the utility model structural representation
The specific embodiment
By accompanying drawing as can be known, the utility model is made up of pot body (14), body of heater (9), smoke-box (5,15), fire tube (4), heat exchanger (3), it is characterized in that body of heater (9) is divided into three combustion zones, be respectively primary zone (12), secondary zone (11), waste heat release district (10) from top to bottom, and each combustion zone is box-type coal bunker independent and that can replace up and down with the cooling fire grate, and pot body (14) is located at top, primary zone.
The pot wall outside, pot described in the utility model body (14) top is provided with smoke-box (5,15), wherein fire tube (4) guiding high-temperature flue gas insert smoke-box (5) again by fire tube (4) fold back to smoke-box (15), smoke-box (15) top connects chimney (16).Described pot body (14) top is provided with heat exchanger (3) and drain (2), drain (2) one side joint overflow pipes (1).Be equipped with refractory insulating layer (13) around the every layer box body formula of described body of heater (9) coal bunker.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
1, the interior waste heat of body of heater (9) moulded coal that discharges district (10) has been after after-flame and waste heat have discharged, with firing machine with this lattice taking-up.
2, will take out on these lattice the moulded coal of after-flame and remove, again last 2 to 7 layers (quantity of every stratotype coal is determined by the size of burner hearth and the size of moulded coal) unburned moulded coal of sign indicating number as required.
3, will assist these lattice of right district (11) with firing machine and move to waste heat release district (10), these lattice of primary zone (12) will be moved to auxilliary right district (11).
4, with firing machine these lattice of new coal are put into the position of primary zone (12).
5, the coal that according to said method circulates.
6, the high-temperature flue gas of moulded coal burning generation enters first smoke chamber (5) along fire tube (4), enters second smoke chamber (15) through fire tube (4) again, is discharged by chimney (16) then.
7, high-temperature flue gas and radiations heat energy heat up the liquid in the body of heater to the bottom of a pan and fire tube heating, by heat exchanger (3) heat are taken away again.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of box-type three lattice circulation multi-layered type coal combustion energy-saving environmental protection boilers, form by pot body (14), body of heater (9), smoke-box (5,15), fire tube (4), heat exchanger (3), it is characterized in that body of heater (9) is divided into three combustion zones, be respectively primary zone (12), secondary zone (11), waste heat release district (10) from top to bottom, and each combustion zone is box-type coal bunker independent and that can replace up and down with the cooling fire grate, and pot body (14) is located at top, primary zone.
2, box-type three lattice circulation multi-layered type coal combustion energy-saving environmental protection boilers according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the pot wall outside, described pot body (14) top is provided with smoke-box (5,15), wherein fire tube (4) guiding high-temperature flue gas insert smoke-box (5) again by fire tube (4) fold back to smoke-box (15), smoke-box (15) top connects chimney (16).
3, box-type three lattice circulation multi-layered type coal combustion energy-saving environmental protection boilers according to claim 1 is characterized in that described pot body (14) top is provided with heat exchanger (3) and drain (2), drain (2) one side joint overflow pipes (1).
4, box-type three lattice circulation multi-layered type coal combustion energy-saving environmental protection boilers according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with refractory insulating layer (13) around the every layer box body formula of described body of heater (9) coal bunker.
CN 200420064073 2004-05-14 2004-05-14 Box type three grids circulation multi-layer coal burning environment protection energy-saving boiler Expired - Fee Related CN2699133Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420064073 CN2699133Y (en) 2004-05-14 2004-05-14 Box type three grids circulation multi-layer coal burning environment protection energy-saving boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200420064073 CN2699133Y (en) 2004-05-14 2004-05-14 Box type three grids circulation multi-layer coal burning environment protection energy-saving boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2699133Y true CN2699133Y (en) 2005-05-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200420064073 Expired - Fee Related CN2699133Y (en) 2004-05-14 2004-05-14 Box type three grids circulation multi-layer coal burning environment protection energy-saving boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2699133Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105444208A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-30 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Multilayer biofuel heating furnace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105444208A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-30 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Multilayer biofuel heating furnace

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20050511

Termination date: 20100514