CN105444208A - Multilayer biofuel heating furnace - Google Patents

Multilayer biofuel heating furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105444208A
CN105444208A CN201510965037.2A CN201510965037A CN105444208A CN 105444208 A CN105444208 A CN 105444208A CN 201510965037 A CN201510965037 A CN 201510965037A CN 105444208 A CN105444208 A CN 105444208A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
opening
wall
furnace chamber
furnace
circular side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510965037.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵正美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Huawanlun Biological New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Huawanlun Biological New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Huawanlun Biological New Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Huawanlun Biological New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510965037.2A priority Critical patent/CN105444208A/en
Publication of CN105444208A publication Critical patent/CN105444208A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/183Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with additional provisions for heating water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories
    • F24B1/193Grates; Irons

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multilayer biofuel heating furnace. The multilayer biofuel heating furnace is characterized by comprising a furnace cavity and a smoke discharge pipe; the furnace cavity is cylindrical; a furnace cover is arranged in an upper opening; the wall, near the upper opening, of the furnace cavity is connected with the smoke discharge pipe communicated with the internal; the inner wall, near a lower opening, of the furnace cavity is provided with an annular baffle plate; an opening 180 is formed in the side wall of the furnace cavity in the upper part of the annular baffle plate; a door is arranged in the opening; outer walls are connected to the side wall of the furnace cavity of the upper part of the opening and the outer side of the wall of the smoke discharge pipe, and form a water accommodating cavity; the lower part of the water accommodating cavity is connected with a water inlet pipe; the upper part of the water accommodating cavity is connected with a water outlet pipe; 3-5 fuel boxes are stacked on the annular baffle plate; the fuel boxes have circular side walls bonded on the inner wall of the furnace cavity; inner flanges are arranged at the upper ends of the circular side walls; bottoms with holes are connected to the lower parts of the circular side walls; side holes are formed in the circular side walls; and the heights of the fuel boxes are 4/5 to 2/3 of the height of the opening. The multilayer biofuel heating furnace cannot accumulate dust for long-time use, reduces non-burnt particles to be mixed in the dust for leakage, and is high in combustion efficiency.

Description

Multi-layer biological fuel heating stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and utilize bio-fuel particle heating apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of multi-layer biological fuel heating stove.
Background technology
Along with the carrying out that the flourish of economy and society produce greatly, the environment of depending on for existence to the mankind that consumes excessively of the energy causes huge destruction, and new clean reproducible alternative energy source need be looked for extremely urgent.China is large agricultural country, a large amount of stalks is had to be burned in farmland every year, both environmental pollution had been increased the weight of, as the frequent appearance of haze weather, by wasting energy, the heat energy of stalk can not utilize, and stalk can not obtain fully effectively utilization and is mainly that life in the countryside is electrified, people have not lit a fire at dependence stalk and have cooked, so caused multiresidue, the stalk energy of directly using its unit volume in industrial production is with not meeting its requirement to heat energy, be fully used to make stalk and solve the problem, China vigorously advocates making again of stalk, it is made to meet industrial needs, mainly its fragmentation is pressed into highdensity particle now, improve the heat energy of unit volume, prior art all adopts expressing technique, it is little that the substance particles formed piles up rear space, after inserting boiler, air-flow is obstructed, impact burning, and the accumulation of after-flame ashes also affects burning, this still awaits innovation further and solves.
Summary of the invention
A kind of multi-layer biological fuel heating stove is the invention provides in order to solve the problem.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of multi-layer biological fuel heating stove, is characterized in that comprising furnace chamber and smoke exhaust pipe, furnace chamber is cylindrical shape, upper opening is provided with bell, furnace chamber wall is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe of UNICOM inner with it near upper shed, furnace chamber inwall is provided with ring baffle near under shed, ring baffle upper chamber sidewall is provided with 180 openings, opening is provided with enabling, the outside of upper opening portion furnace chamber sidewall and smoke evacuation tube wall is connected with outer wall and forms water container cavity, water container cavity bottom is connected with oral siphon, water container cavity top is connected with outlet pipe, on ring baffle, pile has three to five each fuel cassettes, fuel cassette has the circular side wall that againsts furnace chamber inwall, circular side wall upper end is provided with adduction eaves, circular side wall bottom is connected with the end with holes, circular side wall is provided with side opening, fuel cassette height is the height 2/4 to three/5ths of opening.
Further, adduction eaves is provided with hole.
Further, described enabling is connected with blower fan.
When the present invention uses starting ignition, first take out ground floor fuel cassette and put into bio-fuel particle, then in second layer fuel cassette, put into combustibles lights, with hook, ground floor fuel cassette is put into furnace chamber, be stacked on second layer fuel cassette, can quick igniting bio-fuel particle, can not press and go out, open enabling during fast after-flame and catch on side opening extraction bottom fuel cassette, other fuel cassettes fall to ring baffle, bio-fuel particle is put into after the fuel cassette deashing extracted out, open bell and put into furnace chamber, ignite with its lower floor's comburant, burn away, long-time use ashes can not deposit in a large number, reduce and do not fire particle and be mixed in ash and miss, efficiency of combustion is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention overview.
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention sectional view.
Reference numeral: 1 furnace chamber; 2 smoke exhaust pipes; 3 circular bells; 5 ring baffles; 6 openings; 7 open the door; 8 outer walls; 9 water container cavities; 10 oral siphons; 11 outlet pipes; 12 circular side wall; 13 adduction eaves; 14 ends with holes; 15 side openings.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this multi-layer biological fuel heating stove is provided with furnace chamber 1 and smoke exhaust pipe 2 to the embodiment of the present invention, furnace chamber is throat less chamber, upper opening is provided with circular bell 3, bell is provided with ring-shaped depression, depression is coincide at upper shed edge, furnace chamber wall is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe of UNICOM inner with it near upper shed, furnace chamber inwall is provided with ring baffle 5 near under shed, ring baffle upper chamber sidewall is provided with 180 openings 6, opening is provided with enabling 7, enabling is hinged on opening side, can folding, the outside of upper opening portion furnace chamber sidewall and smoke evacuation tube wall is connected with outer wall 8 and forms water container cavity 9, water container cavity bottom is connected with oral siphon 10, water container cavity top is connected with outlet pipe 11, for being connected with plumbing, on ring baffle, pile has three to five each fuel cassettes, the present embodiment is three, fuel cassette has the circular side wall 12 that againsts furnace chamber inwall, circular side wall upper end is provided with adduction eaves 13, circular side wall bottom is connected with the end 14 with holes, circular side wall is provided with side opening 15, for ventilating and ticking, fuel cassette height is the height 2/4 to three/5ths of opening, adduction eaves is provided with hole and can puts into instrument lift.
When the present invention uses starting ignition, first take out ground floor fuel cassette and put into bio-fuel particle, then in second layer fuel cassette, put into combustibles lights, with hook, ground floor fuel cassette is put into furnace chamber, be stacked on second layer fuel cassette, can quick igniting bio-fuel particle, can not press and go out, open enabling during fast after-flame and catch on side opening extraction bottom fuel cassette, other fuel cassettes fall to ring baffle, bio-fuel particle is put into after the fuel cassette deashing extracted out, open bell and put into furnace chamber, ignite with its lower floor's comburant, burn away, long-time use ashes can not deposit in a large number, reduce and do not fire particle and be mixed in ash and miss, efficiency of combustion is high.
During enforcement, blower fan can be connected with in enabling, better burning situation can be provided, and blow out air flue.
Be only present pre-ferred embodiments in sum, all equivalence modifications of doing according to the application and prior art are added and are all considered as the technology of the present invention category.

Claims (3)

1. a multi-layer biological fuel heating stove, is characterized in that comprising furnace chamber and smoke exhaust pipe, furnace chamber is cylindrical shape, upper opening is provided with bell, furnace chamber wall is connected with the smoke exhaust pipe of UNICOM inner with it near upper shed, furnace chamber inwall is provided with ring baffle near under shed, ring baffle upper chamber sidewall is provided with 180 openings, opening is provided with enabling, the outside of upper opening portion furnace chamber sidewall and smoke evacuation tube wall is connected with outer wall and forms water container cavity, water container cavity bottom is connected with oral siphon, water container cavity top is connected with outlet pipe, on ring baffle, pile has three to five each fuel cassettes, fuel cassette has the circular side wall that againsts furnace chamber inwall, circular side wall upper end is provided with adduction eaves, circular side wall bottom is connected with the end with holes, circular side wall is provided with side opening, fuel cassette height is the height 2/4 to three/5ths of opening.
2. multi-layer biological fuel heating stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that described adduction eaves is provided with hole.
3. multi-layer biological fuel heating stove according to claim 1, is characterized in that described enabling is connected with blower fan.
CN201510965037.2A 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Multilayer biofuel heating furnace Pending CN105444208A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510965037.2A CN105444208A (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Multilayer biofuel heating furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510965037.2A CN105444208A (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Multilayer biofuel heating furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105444208A true CN105444208A (en) 2016-03-30

Family

ID=55554702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510965037.2A Pending CN105444208A (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Multilayer biofuel heating furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105444208A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439924A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-02-22 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Multi-layered biofuel heating furnace with coaming
CN106439917A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-02-22 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Multilayer biofuel heating furnace

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2418374Y (en) * 1999-12-29 2001-02-07 张惠东 Decked high-heat economic coal-saving stove
CN2699133Y (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-05-11 殷保林 Box type three grids circulation multi-layer coal burning environment protection energy-saving boiler
CN2699134Y (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-05-11 殷保林 Drawer type three grids circulation multi-layer coal burning environment protection energy-saving boiler
KR20070076554A (en) * 2007-03-23 2007-07-24 이순석 Briquet boiler with briquet exhaust device
CN202915403U (en) * 2012-04-13 2013-05-01 莫日根朝格图 Efficient energy-saving water heating boiler for civil use
CN205447837U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-08-10 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Multilayer biofuel heating stove

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2418374Y (en) * 1999-12-29 2001-02-07 张惠东 Decked high-heat economic coal-saving stove
CN2699133Y (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-05-11 殷保林 Box type three grids circulation multi-layer coal burning environment protection energy-saving boiler
CN2699134Y (en) * 2004-05-14 2005-05-11 殷保林 Drawer type three grids circulation multi-layer coal burning environment protection energy-saving boiler
KR20070076554A (en) * 2007-03-23 2007-07-24 이순석 Briquet boiler with briquet exhaust device
CN202915403U (en) * 2012-04-13 2013-05-01 莫日根朝格图 Efficient energy-saving water heating boiler for civil use
CN205447837U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-08-10 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Multilayer biofuel heating stove

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王许玲等: "《种子加工贮藏技术》", 30 June 2010, 中国农业大学出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106439924A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-02-22 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Multi-layered biofuel heating furnace with coaming
CN106439917A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-02-22 重庆华万伦生物新能源科技有限公司 Multilayer biofuel heating furnace

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Application publication date: 20160330

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication